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Journal Articles

Scintillation properties of Yb$$^{3+}$$-doped YAlO$$_{3}$$ in the temperature range from 4.2 to 175 K

Yasumune, Takashi; Kurihara, Masakazu*; Maehata, Keisuke*; Ishibashi, Kenji*; Yoshikawa, Akira*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 726, p.37 - 40, 2013/08

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:11.54(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Yb$$^{3+}$$-doped yttrium-aluminum perovskites (YAP:Yb) are expected to be scintillator materials with high light yield and short scintillation decay time because of their charge transfer (CT) luminescence. Since the CT luminescence of Yb$$^{3+}$$ is strongly affected by thermal quenching, to use YAP:Yb as a scintillator material, it is necessary to measure the scintillation properties of YAP:Yb at low temperatures. Since it is difficult to detect scintillation light at low temperatures, scintillation properties of YAP:Yb characterized by irradiating with $$gamma$$-rays or other radiation below 100 K have not been reported. We conducted measurements of the temperature dependence of emission wavelength spectrum of YAP:Yb by irradiating with $$beta$$-rays from a $$^{90}$$Sr/$$^{90}$$Y source in the temperature range from 4.2 K to 175 K. The emission peak at around 340-350 nm and 500-520 nm were observed in the emission wavelength spectra. The light yield of YAP:Yb was characterized by using an avalanche photodiode in detection of 662 keV $$gamma$$-rays from a $$^{137}$$Cs source in the temperature range from 50 K to 175 K. The light yield increased with decreasing temperature and reached 11,000 photons/MeV at a temperature of 4.2 K.

Journal Articles

Highly polarized electrons from GaAs-GaAsP and InGaAs-AlGaAs strained-layer superlattice photocathodes

Nishitani, Tomohiro; Nakanishi, Tsutomu*; Yamamoto, Masahiro*; Okumi, Shoji*; Furuta, Fumio*; Miyamoto, Masaharu*; Kuwahara, Makoto*; Yamamoto, Naoto*; Naniwa, Kenichi*; Watanabe, Osamu*; et al.

Journal of Applied Physics, 97(9), p.094907_1 - 094907_6, 2005/05

 Times Cited Count:64 Percentile:87.31(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Construction of a BNCT facility using an 8MeV high power proton linac in Ibaraki

Kobayashi, Hitoshi*; Kurihara, Toshikazu*; Matsumoto, Hiroshi*; Yoshioka, Masakazu*; Matsumoto, Noriyuki*; Kumada, Hiroaki*; Matsumura, Akira*; Sakurai, Hideyuki*; Hiraga, Fujio*; Kiyanagi, Yoshiaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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