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aqueous solution system revealed by fluorescence microspectroscopyMiyagawa, Akihisa*; Kusano, Yuka*; Nagatomo, Shigenori*; Sano, Yuichi; Nakatani, Kiyoharu*
Analytical Sciences, 38(7), p.955 - 961, 2022/07
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：9.05(Chemistry, Analytical)In this study, we reveal an Eu(III) extraction mechanism at the interface between HNO and tributyl phosphate (TBP) solutions using fluorescence microspectroscopy. The mass transfer rate constant at the interface is obtained from the analysis of fluorescence intensity changes during the forward and backward extractions at various HNO and TBP concentrations to investigate the reaction mechanism. This result indicates that one nitrate ion reacts with Eu(III) at the interface, whereas TBP molecules are not involved in the interfacial reaction, which is different from the results obtained using the NaNO solution in our previous study. We demonstrate that the chemical species of Eu(III) complex with nitrate ion and TBP in the aqueous solution play an important role for the extraction mechanism.
Kusano, Yuka*; Nakagawa, Ryogo*; Nagatomo, Shigenori*; Sano, Yuichi; Nakatani, Kiyoharu*
no journal, ,
The columnar cavities formed on the microelectrodes were filled with a tributyl phosphate extractant, immersed in a nitric acid solution, and irradiated with laser light on the columnar droplets, and the temporal changes in the luminescence intensity of the lanthanoid complex were tracked. The change with time was analyzed by a single exponential function, and the extraction and back-extraction rates were calculated. The mechanism of mass transfer was discussed kinetically from the viewpoints of diffusion inside and outside the droplet, interfacial reaction, etc.
Kusano, Yuka*; Miyagawa, Akihisa*; Nagatomo, Shigenori*; Nakatani, Kiyoharu*; Sano, Yuichi
no journal, ,
We measured the concentration dependencies of TBP, nitric acid, and nitrate ion for extraction and back extraction rates of FP (Ln) in a single microdroplet/solution system by fluorescence microspectroscopy technique, and determined mass transfer coefficients at the oil/water interfaces. The mass transfer coefficients, influenced significantly by those concentrations, will be discussed in detail.
Kusano, Yuka*; Miyagawa, Akihisa*; Nagatomo, Shigenori*; Nakatani, Kiyoharu*; Sano, Yuichi
no journal, ,
The solvent extraction / back-extraction process of europium with tributyl phosphate was kinetically analyzed from the microfluorescence measurement of micro organic droplets. From the rate constant dependence on nitric acid, nitrate ion, and tributyl phosphate concentrations, it was clarified that extraction is governed by the movement of europium with two nitrate ions at the organic-aqueous interface, and the quantitative relationship between the inverse extraction rate and these concentrations.
