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Journal Articles

Field tests on migration of TRU-nuclide, 3; Migration test of radionuclide in aerated soil layer

Mukai, Masayuki; Tanaka, Tadao; Maeda, Toshikatsu; Ogawa, Hiromichi; Matsumoto, Junko; Munakata, Masahiro; Zhao, Y.*; Guo, Z.*; Ni, S.*; Li, S.*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 2(3), p.342 - 349, 2003/09

Evaluation of radionuclide migration in geologic media is of great importance in safety assessment for shallow land disposal specially for TRU nuclides because of inadequate data based on field test. As a cooperative research between JAERI and CIRP, a field test of radionuclide migration was conducted under natural condition using Sr-90, Np-237 and Pu-238 to obtain migration data of the radionuclides in actual aerated layer under natural rainfall condition. Values of input parameters to an existing evaluation equation of nuclide migration were determined on the basis of the results of laboratory experiments of batch and column methods and field investigation. Migration distribution of the radionuclides calculated with the determined values showed reasonable agreement with the measured distribution of the field test. This confirmed an applicability of the evaluation equation for radionuclide migration to actual aerated layer under natural condition.

Journal Articles

Field tests on migration of TRU-nuclide, 4; Radionuclide migration test in aquifer soil layer

Tanaka, Tadao; Mukai, Masayuki; Munakata, Masahiro; Maeda, Toshikatsu; Ogawa, Hiromichi; Wang, Z.*; Li, S.*; Yang, Y.*; Zhao, Y.*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 2(3), p.350 - 360, 2003/09

Migration data of $$^{90}$$Sr,$$^{237}$$Np and $$^{238}$$Pu in natural aquifer were collected by a field test, which was performed in an aquifer at 30 m under ground surface of the field test site. Migration parameters for analysis of the results obtained the field test were measured by laboratory column tests and batch tests. Diffusion coefficient corresponding to water velocity was determined from the relationship between water velocity and diffusion length, which obtained from the column tests. Distribution coefficient was determined by considering confident ability of data, test conditions, and environmental conditions. One dimensional migration behavior of the radionuclides in aquifer, calculated by using the migration parameters obtained from the batch and column tests, agreed with the results obtained from the field test. It was confirmed that the migration behavior of alpha-nuclides could be evaluated by applying the conventional equation for evaluating the radionuclide migration and the migration parameters obtained from laboratory tests.

Journal Articles

Field tests on migration of TRU-nuclide, 1; General introduction

Ogawa, Hiromichi; Tanaka, Tadao; Mukai, Masayuki; Maeda, Toshikatsu; Munakata, Masahiro; Matsumoto, Junko; Bamba, Tsunetaka; Li, S.*; Wang, Z.*; Li, Z.*; et al.

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 2(3), p.332 - 335, 2003/09

The filed migration test using TRU nuclide was carried out as a cooperative research project between JAERI and CIRP (China Institute for Radiation Protection). This report introduced the outline of the filed migration test and described the outline of the special number of Field Test on Migration of TRU-nuclide and main results as a summary report.

Journal Articles

Development of PFM code with a function of ductile crack extension analysis

Li, Y.*; Kato, Daisuke*; Shibata, Katsuyuki; Onizawa, Kunio

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, A, 69(678), p.239 - 245, 2003/02

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Adsorption mechanisms and models of $$^{85}$$Sr, $$^{237}$$Np, $$^{238}$$Pu and $$^{241}$$Am in loess media (Joint research)

Tanaka, Tadao; Mukai, Masayuki; Maeda, Toshikatsu; Matsumoto, Junko; Ogawa, Hiromichi; Li, S.*; Wang, Z.*; Wang, J.*; Guo, Z.*; Zhao, Y.*

JAERI-Research 2002-034, 20 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Research-2002-034.pdf:1.1MB

Adsorption mechanisms and models of $$^{85}$$Sr(II), $$^{237}$$Np(V), $$^{238}$$Pu(IV) and $$^{241}$$Am(III) on the loess were investigated from their adsorption and desorption properties. The distribution coefficient of $$^{85}$$Sr and $$^{237}$$Np was 2 - 3 orders of magnitude smaller than that of $$^{238}$$Pu and $$^{241}$$Am. The adsorption of $$^{85}$$Sr and $$^{237}$$Np was mainly controlled by the ion exchange reaction. On the other hand, the adsorption of $$^{238}$$Pu and $$^{241}$$Am was mostly controlled by the selective chemical reactions with Fe and Mn oxyhydroxide/oxide and humic substances. On the basis of the experimental results, several types of adsorption models of the radionuclides, considering elemental concentrations, adsorption mechanisms and kinetics, were proposed for setting up the analytical systems of radionuclide migration in the loess media.

Journal Articles

Introduction of ductile crack extension analysis model based on R6 method into PFM code PASCAL

Shibata, Katsuyuki; Onizawa, Kunio; Li, Y.*; Kato, Daisuke*

Proceedings of 4th International Workshop on the Integrity of Nuclear Components, p.31 - 41, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a PFM code for evaluating reliability of pressure components subject to transient loading

Shibata, Katsuyuki; Kato, Daisuke*; Li, Y.*

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 208(1), p.1 - 13, 2001/08

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:79.02(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study on the oxidation behaviour of Fe, Cr and Ni in O$$_{2}^{+}$$ ion implanted SUS304 stainless steel by in situ SR-XPS and ex situ scanning tunnelling microscope

Li, Y.; Baba, Yuji; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro

Corrosion Science, 43(5), p.903 - 917, 2001/05

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:62.61(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvements to a probabilistic fracture mechanics code for evaluating the integrity of a RPV under transient loading

Li, Y.*; Kato, Daisuke*; Shibata, Katsuyuki; Onizawa, Kunio

International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 78(4), p.271 - 282, 2001/04

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:40.50(Engineering, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of probabilistic fracture mechanics code PASCAL and user's manual

Shibata, Katsuyuki; Onizawa, Kunio; Li, Y.*; Kato, Daisuke*

JAERI-Data/Code 2001-011, 233 Pages, 2001/03

JAERI-Data-Code-2001-011.pdf:7.42MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of PFM code with a function of ductile crack extension analysis, 1; Introduction of ductile crack extension analysis function based on R6 method

Shibata, Katsuyuki; Onizawa, Kunio; Kato, Daisuke*; Li, Y.*

Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2001-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu, p.389 - 390, 2001/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of PFM code with a function of ductile crack extension analysis, 2; Sensitivity analysis using the ductile crack extension analysis function of PASCAL

Kato, Daisuke*; Li, Y.*; Shibata, Katsuyuki; Onizawa, Kunio

Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2001-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu, p.391 - 392, 2001/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Oxidation behaviors of Fe, Cr and Ni in O$$_{2}$$$$^{+}$$-ion implanted SUS304 stainless steel by in situ SR-XPS, 1; Oxidation behaviors

Li, Y.; Baba, Yuji; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro

Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection, 20(6), p.321 - 330, 2000/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Oxidation behaviors of Fe, Cr and Ni in O$$_{2}$$$$^{+}$$-ion implanted SUS304 stainless steel by in situ SR-XPS, 2; Chemical state of oxygen

Li, Y.; Baba, Yuji; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro

Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection, 20(6), p.331 - 337, 2000/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Chemical states of oxygen implanted in SUS 304 stainless steel and pure metals studied by ${it in situ}$ XPS using synchrotron radiation

Li, Y.; Baba, Yuji; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro

Journal of Materials Science, 35(24), p.6123 - 6130, 2000/12

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:20.97(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

XPS and XANES observations on non-stoichiometric SiN$$_{x}$$ produced by low-energy ion implantation

Ali, M.; Baba, Yuji; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Li, Y.; Yamamoto, Hiroyuki

Photon Factory Activity Report 1998, P. 36, 1999/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Extremely high selectivity in fragmentation of (CH$$_{3}$$S)$$_{2}$$ on Si(100) following excitation of adsorbate or substrate core level

Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji; Li, Y.; Ali, M.

Photon Factory Activity Report 1998, Part B, P. 67, 1999/11

no abstracts in English

17 (Records 1-17 displayed on this page)
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