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論文

Tomographic reconstruction of triaxial strain fields from Bragg-edge neutron imaging

Hendriks, J. N.*; Gregg, A. W. T.*; Jackson, R. R.*; Wensrich, C. M.*; Wills, A.*; Tremsin, A. S.*; 篠原 武尚; Luzin, V.*; Kirstein, O.*

Physical Review Materials (Internet), 3(11), p.113803_1 - 113803_11, 2019/11

 被引用回数:11 パーセンタイル:45.47(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

This paper presents a proof-of-concept demonstration of triaxial strain tomography from Bragg-edge neutron imaging within a three-dimensional sample. Bragg-edge neutron transmission can provide high-resolution images of the average through thickness strain within a polycrystalline material. This poses an associated rich tomography problem which seeks to reconstruct the full triaxial strain field from these images. The presented demonstration is an important step toward solving this problem, and toward a technique capable of studying the residual strain and stress within engineering components. A Gaussian process based approach is used that ensures the reconstruction satisfies equilibrium and known boundary conditions.

論文

Evaluation of thermal strain induced in components of Nb$$_{3}$$Sn strand during cooling

諏訪 友音*; 辺見 努*; 齊藤 徹*; 高橋 良和*; 小泉 徳潔*; Luzin, V.*; 鈴木 裕士; Harjo, S.

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 28(3), p.6001104_1 - 6001104_4, 2018/04

 被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:7.59(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

Nb$$_{3}$$Sn strands, whose properties are very sensitive to stress/strain, are utilized for ITER cable-in-conduit conductor (CICC) of the central solenoids. The Nb$$_{3}$$Sn strands experience temperature range of $$sim$$1000 K from the temperature of the heat treatment with the initiation of the Nb$$_{3}$$Sn reaction to the operation temperature of $$sim$$4 K. Due to this large temperature range, large thermal strain is induced in the Nb$$_{3}$$Sn filaments due to the differences between the coefficients of thermal expansion and Young's moduli of the components of the strand. Therefore, it is considered that initial performance of the CICC is influenced by the thermal strain on the Nb$$_{3}$$Sn, and it is important to evaluate the strain state of the Nb$$_{3}$$Sn strand at low temperature. In this study, the thermal strain of the components of free Nb$$_{3}$$Sn strand was measured by neutron diffraction and stress/strain state was assessed from room temperature to low temperature. As the results of diffraction measurements, it was found that 0.111 % and 0.209 % compressive strain were generated in Nb$$_{3}$$Sn filaments at 300 and 10 K, respectively.

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