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論文

Nature of the Dirac gap modulation and surface magnetic interaction in axion antiferromagnetic topological insulator MnBi$$_{2}$$Te$$_{4}$$

Shikin, A. M.*; Estyunin, D. A.*; Klimovskikh, I. I.*; Filnov, S. O.*; Kumar, S.*; Schwier, E. F.*; 宮本 幸治*; 奥田 太一*; 木村 昭夫*; 黒田 健太*; et al.

Scientific Reports (Internet), 10, p.13226_1 - 13226_13, 2020/08

 被引用回数:48 パーセンタイル:96.27(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Modification of the gap at the Dirac point (DP) in axion antiferromagnetic topological insulator MnBi$$_{2}$$Te$$_{4}$$ and its electronic and spin structure have been studied by angle- and spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) under laser excitation at various temperatures, light polarizations and photon energies. We have distinguished both large and reduced gaps at the DP in the ARPES dispersions, which remain open above the N$'{e}$el temperature of $$T_textrm{N}$$ = 24.5 K. We propose that the gap above $$T_textrm{N}$$ remains open due to a short-range magnetic field generated by chiral spin fluctuations. Spin-resolved ARPES, XMCD and circular dichroism ARPES measurements show a surface ferromagnetic ordering for the large gap sample and apparently significantly reduced effective magnetic moment for the reduced gap sample.

論文

Three dimensional atomic image of TlInSe$$_{2}$$ by X-ray fluorescence holography

三村 功次郎*; 細川 伸也*; 八方 直久*; Hu, W.; 林 好一*; 脇田 和樹*; 石井 啓文*; 吉村 政人*; Jeyakanthan, J.*; Mamedov, N.*

e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology (Internet), 9, p.273 - 276, 2011/07

Three dimensional (3D) atomic images around the Tl atoms in single crystal TlInSe$$_{2}$$ thermoelectric material in the incommensurate phase were reconstructed by using Tl LIII X-ray fluorescence holography measured at room temperature. Comparison of the experimentally obtained 3D images with the theoretically calculated ones suggests that only the Tl atoms have large spatial fluctuations, which are related to the incommensurate phase of this material.

論文

Three-dimensional atomic images of TlInSe$$_{2}$$ thermoelectric material obtained by X-ray fluorescence holography

細川 伸也*; 八方 直久*; 林 好一*; 三村 功次郎*; 脇田 和樹*; Hu, W.; 石井 啓文*; 吉村 政人*; Jeyakanthan, J.*; Mamedov, N.*

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 50(5), p.05FC06_1 - 05FC06_2, 2011/05

 被引用回数:7 パーセンタイル:31.34(Physics, Applied)

Three dimensional (3D) atomic images around the Tl atoms in single crystal TlInSe$$_{2}$$ thermoelectric material in the incommensurate phase were reconstructed by using Tl $$L$$$$_{rm III}$$ X-ray fluorescence holography measured at room temperature. In the obtained 3D image, the In atoms are clearly visible at the proper positions in the normal phase. However, the Tl atomic images are also observed but very weak. By comparing the experimental image with a theoretically calculated one, it is concluded that only the Tl atoms have large spatial fluctuations, which are related to the incommensurate phase of this material.

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