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Journal Articles

Reactions of the Li$$_{2}$$MnO$$_{3}$$ cathode in an all-solid-state thin-film battery during cycling

Hikima, Kazuhiro*; Hinuma, Yoyo*; Shimizu, Keisuke*; Suzuki, Kota*; Taminato, So*; Hirayama, Masaaki*; Masuda, Takuya*; Tamura, Kazuhisa; Kanno, Ryoji*

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 13(6), p.7650 - 7663, 2021/02

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:67.96(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)

We evaluated the structural change of the cathode material Li$$_{2}$$MnO$$_{3}$$ that was deposited as an epitaxial film with an (001) orientation in an all-solid-state battery. In case of the electrode with LiPO$$_{4}$$ coating. Experiments revealed a structural change to a high-capacity (activated) phase that proceeded gradually and continuously with cycling. The activated phase barely showed any capacity fading. We propose a mechanism of structural change with cycling: charging to a high voltage at a sufficiently low Li concentration typically induces irreversible transition to a phase detrimental to cycling that could, but not necessarily, be accompanied by the dissolution of Mn and/or the release of O into the electrolyte, while a gradual irreversible transition to an activated phase happens at a similar Li concentration under a lower voltage.

Journal Articles

Defect structure analysis of heterointerface between Pt and CeO$$_{rm x}$$ promoter on Pt electro-catalyst

Fugane, Keisuke*; Mori, Toshiyuki*; Yan, P.*; Masuda, Takuya*; Yamamoto, Shunya; Ye, F.*; Yoshikawa, Hideki*; Auchterlonie, G.*; Drennan, J.*

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 7(4), p.2698 - 2707, 2015/02

 Times Cited Count:30 Percentile:67.05(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Origin of the enhancement of electrocatalytic activity and durability of PtRu alloy prepared from a hetero binuclear Pt-Ru complex for methanol oxidation reactions

Okawa, Yukihisa*; Masuda, Takuya*; Uehara, Hiromitsu*; Matsumura, Daiju; Tamura, Kazuhisa; Nishihata, Yasuo; Uosaki, Kohei*

RSC Advances (Internet), 3(35), p.15094 - 15101, 2013/09

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:35.48(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Structure of Pt(111)/ionomer membrane interface and its bias-induced change in membrane electrode assembly

Masuda, Takuya*; Fukumitsu, Hitoshi*; Kondo, Toshihiro*; Naohara, Hideo*; Tamura, Kazuhisa; Sakata, Osami*; Uosaki, Kohei*

Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 117(23), p.12168 - 12171, 2013/06

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:47.24(Chemistry, Physical)

The structure of the perfluorosulfonated ionomer (PFSI)/Pt(111) interface in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA)-like configuration of a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell, that is, a vacuum evaporated Pt layer/PEM(Nafion membrane)/PFSI(adhesion Nafion layer)/Pt(111) single crystal, and its bias-induced change were investigated by surface X-ray scattering measurement at an atomic level. Crystal truncation rod measurement shows that PFSI adsorbed on the Pt(111)-(1$$times$$1) surface without bias. When the Pt(111) electrode was positively biased to form Pt oxide, the PFSI layer was detached from the Pt surface and oxygen atoms penetrated into the Pt lattice.

Journal Articles

Role of cerium oxide in the enhancement of activity for the oxygen reduction reaction at Pt-CeO$$_{x}$$ nanocomposite electrocatalyst; An in situ electrochemical X-ray absorption fine structure study

Masuda, Takuya*; Fukumitsu, Hitoshi*; Fugane, Keisuke*; Togasaki, Hirotaka*; Matsumura, Daiju; Tamura, Kazuhisa; Nishihata, Yasuo; Yoshikawa, Hideki*; Kobayashi, Keisuke*; Mori, Toshiyuki*; et al.

Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 116(18), p.10098 - 10102, 2012/05

 Times Cited Count:118 Percentile:93.76(Chemistry, Physical)

In situ electrochemical X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements were performed at the Pt L$$_{3}$$ and Ce L$$_{3}$$ edges of the Pt-CeO$$_{x}$$/C catalyst, which was prepared by a combined process of precipitation and coimpregnation methods, as well as at the Pt L$$_{3}$$ edge of the conventional Pt/C catalyst in oxygen-saturated H$$_{2}$$SO$$_{4}$$ solution to clarify the role of CeO$$_{x}$$ in the reduction of the overpotential for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the Pt-CeO$$_{x}$$ nanocomposite compared with the conventional Pt/C catalyst. XAFS measurements clearly show that the enhancement of ORR activity is attributed to the inhibition of Pt oxide formation by the CeO$$_{x}$$ layer, of which Ce$$^{3+}$$ was oxidized to Ce$$^{4+}$$ instead of Pt at the Pt oxide formation potential.

Oral presentation

Investigation of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)on Pt-CeO$$_{x}$$ model interface for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

Fugane, Keisuke*; Mori, Toshiyuki*; Masuda, Takuya*; Uosaki, Kohei*; Yamamoto, Shunya; Maekawa, Yasunari

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Effect of electrochemical pre-treatment and interface structure between Pt and CeO$$_{x}$$ for improvement of oxygen reduction reaction activity on Pt-CeO$$_{x}$$ model electro catalysis

Fugane, Keisuke*; Mori, Toshiyuki*; Wu, Y. Y.*; Yamamoto, Shunya; Maekawa, Yasunari; Yoshikawa, Hideki*; Yamashita, Yoshiyuki*; Ueda, Shigenori*; Vladimir, M.*; Suzuki, Akira*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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