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Journal Articles

Corrigendum to "Visualization of the working fluid in a flat-plate pulsating heat pipe by neutron radiography" [International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 185 (2022) 122336]

Yasuda, Yosuke*; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro*; Shinohara, Takenao; Nabeshima, Fumika*; Horiuchi, Keisuke*; Nagai, Hiroki*

International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 213, p.124291_1 - 124291_2, 2023/10

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:1.04(Thermodynamics)

Journal Articles

Materials science and fuel technologies of uranium and plutonium mixed oxide

Kato, Masato; Machida, Masahiko; Hirooka, Shun; Nakamichi, Shinya; Ikusawa, Yoshihisa; Nakamura, Hiroki; Kobayashi, Keita; Ozawa, Takayuki; Maeda, Koji; Sasaki, Shinji; et al.

Materials Science and Fuel Technologies of Uranium and Plutonium mixed Oxide, 171 Pages, 2022/10

Innovative and advanced nuclear reactors using plutonium fuel has been developed in each country. In order to develop a new nuclear fuel, irradiation tests are indispensable, and it is necessary to demonstrate the performance and safety of nuclear fuels. If we can develop a technology that accurately simulates irradiation behavior as a technology that complements the irradiation test, the cost, time, and labor involved in nuclear fuel research and development will be greatly reduced. And safety and reliability can be significantly improved through simulation of nuclear fuel irradiation behavior. In order to evaluate the performance of nuclear fuel, it is necessary to know the physical and chemical properties of the fuel at high temperatures. And it is indispensable to develop a behavior model that describes various phenomena that occur during irradiation. In previous research and development, empirical methods with fitting parameters have been used in many parts of model development. However, empirical techniques can give very different results in areas where there is no data. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to construct a scientific descriptive model that can extrapolate the basic characteristics of fuel to the composition and temperature, and to develop an irradiation behavior analysis code to which the model is applied.

Journal Articles

Frost formation on automobile heat exchanger

Kuroda, Rikuto*; Matsumoto, Ryosuke*; Oda, Yutaka*; Fukai, Ao*; Kida, Kenta*; Iikura, Hiroshi; Kurita, Keisuke

2022-Nendo Nihon Reito Kucho Gakkai Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu, 6 Pages, 2022/09

Frost formation causes the thermal resistance for the heat transfer performance on the heat exchanger. In this study, the frost distribution on the heat exchanger used in the automobile air conditioning system was evaluated by neutron radiography imaging. At the initial stage of the frost formation, the frost formed in the upstream side of the heat exchanger. The frost deposited in the downstream region of the heat exchanger as time proceeds.

Journal Articles

PSTEP: Project for solar-terrestrial environment prediction

Kusano, Kanya*; Ichimoto, Kiyoshi*; Ishii, Mamoru*; Miyoshi, Yoshizumi*; Yoden, Shigeo*; Akiyoshi, Hideharu*; Asai, Ayumi*; Ebihara, Yusuke*; Fujiwara, Hitoshi*; Goto, Tadanori*; et al.

Earth, Planets and Space (Internet), 73(1), p.159_1 - 159_29, 2021/12

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:51.19(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)

The PSTEP is a nationwide research collaboration in Japan and was conducted from April 2015 to March 2020, supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. It has made a significant progress in space weather research and operational forecasts, publishing over 500 refereed journal papers and organizing four international symposiums, various workshops and seminars, and summer school for graduate students at Rikubetsu in 2017. This paper is a summary report of the PSTEP and describes the major research achievements it produced.

Journal Articles

Magnetic properties of single crystalline YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$

Yoshii, Kenji; Mizumaki, Masaichiro*; Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Mori, Shigeo*; Endo, Naruki; Saito, Hiroyuki; Matsumura, Daiju; Kambe, Takashi*; Ikeda, Naoshi*

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 428, p.012032_1 - 012032_5, 2013/04

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:96.93(Chemistry, Applied)

We have investigated a single crystal of multiferroic YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$. Its magnetic transition temperature was 250 K. The magnetization along the c-axis was much larger than that within the ab plane, indicating the Ising character of this system. The field-cooled magnetization became negative below 10 K. This was explained in terms of an antiparallel coupling between Yb and Fe moments. Magnetocaloric effects were also observed. The change of entropy was found to show a broad peak with a width of 100 K, which is favorable to application.

Journal Articles

Multipole and superconducting state in PrIr$$_2$$Zn$$_{20}$$ probed by muon spin relaxation

Higemoto, Wataru; Ito, Takashi; Ninomiya, Kazuhiko; Onimaru, Takahiro*; Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Takabatake, Toshiro*

Physical Review B, 85(23), p.235152_1 - 235152_4, 2012/06

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:19.65(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We performed muon spin rotation and relaxation measurements ($$mu$$SR) in caged structural heavy fermion system PrIr$$_2$$Zn$$_{20}$$ to elucidate magnetic and superconducting properties. Temperature independent $$mu$$SR spectra were observed below 1K, indicating that the phase transition at 0.11K is non-magnetic origin, most probably pure quadrupole ordering. In the superconducting phase, no sign of unconventional superconductivity, like a broken time reversal symmetry superconductivity, is seen below $$T_c$$=0.05K. Moreover, we have observed spontaneous muon spin precession in a zero field in the paramagnetic phase below 15K, suggesting a novel coupling between $$^{141}$$Pr nuclei and muon realize in PrIr$$_2$$Zn$$_{20}$$.

Journal Articles

Doping effect on charge ordered structure in Mn-doped YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$

Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Koyama, Tsukasa*; Mori, Shigeo*; Yoshii, Kenji; Kambe, Takashi*; Ikeda, Naoshi*

IOP Conference Series; Materials Science and Engineering, 18(9), p.092047_1 - 092047_4, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:52.78(Materials Science, Ceramics)

Changes of charge ordered (CO) structure by partial substitution of Mn for Fe in YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$ were investigated by a transmission electron microscope (TEM), incombination with conventional dielectric measurement. It is revealed that partial substitution of Mn$$^{2+}$$ for Fe$$^{2+}$$ in YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$ destroyed drastically the CO structure with the wave vector of q=$$<$$1/3 1/3 1/2$$>$$. Consequently polar clustering structure giving rise to honeycomb-shaped diffuse streaks was found in YbFeMnO$$_{4}$$. The random distribution of polar clustering structure gives rise to characteristic broad dielectric dispersion.

Journal Articles

Collapsing processes of charge ordered structure in charge- and spin- frustrated ferrite YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$

Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Koyama, Tsukasa*; Mori, Shigeo*; Yoshii, Kenji; Ikeda, Naoshi*

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 320, p.012085_1 - 012085_5, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.03(Physics, Condensed Matter)

In order to clarify the stability of charge ordered structure (CO) in charge- and spinfrustrated ferrite YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$, we have investigated changes of the CO structure by partial substitution of Mn$$^{2+}$$ for Fe$$^{2+}$$ in YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$ by a transmission electron microscope (TEM), incombination with conventional dielectric measurement. It is revealed that subtle substitution of Mn$$^{2+}$$ for Fe$$^{2+}$$ in YbFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$ destroyed drastically the CO structure with the wave vector of q=$$<$$1/3 1/3 1/2$$>$$ and, instead, induced polar clustering structure characterized by honeycomb shaped diffuse scatterings in the reciprocal space. The formation of polar clustering structure should be responsible for the characteristic dielectric dispersion.

Journal Articles

Strain measurement under loading in laser weld on austenitic stainless steel using high-energy synchrotron radiation

Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Shobu, Takahisa; Akiniwa, Yoshiaki*; Yagi, Tsuyoshi*; Yamamoto, Masataka*

Zairyo, 57(7), p.654 - 659, 2008/07

Journal Articles

Measurement of strain distribution around weld zone for railway carbody structure using high-energy synchrotron radiation

Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Shobu, Takahisa; Akiniwa, Yoshiaki*; Yagi, Tsuyoshi*; Yamamoto, Masataka*

Materials Science Forum, 571-572, p.321 - 326, 2008/00

JAEA Reports

Study on the prediction accuracy of nuclide generation and depletion with JENDL

Okumura, Keisuke; Oki, Shigeo*; Yamamoto, Munenari*; Matsumoto, Hideki*; Ando, Yoshihira*; Tsujimoto, Kazufumi; Sasahara, Akihiro*; Katakura, Junichi; Matsumura, Tetsuo*; Aoyama, Takafumi*; et al.

JAERI-Research 2004-025, 154 Pages, 2005/01

JAERI-Research-2004-025.pdf:19.46MB

This report summarizes the activity (FY2000-2003) of Working Group (WG) on Evaluation of Nuclide Generation and Depletion under Subcommittee on Nuclear Fuel Cycle of Japanese Nuclear Data Committee. In the WG, analyses of Post Irradiation Examinations have been carried out for UO$$_{2}$$ and MOX fuels irradiated in PWRs, BWRs and FBRs, and for actinide samples irradiated in fast reactors, by using ORIGEN or more detailed calculation codes with their libraries based on JENDL-3.2, JENDL-3.3 and other foreign nuclear data files. From these results, current prediction accuracy and problems for evaluation of nuclide generation and depletion are discussed. Furthermore, this report covers other products of our activity; development of the ORIGEN libraries for PWR, BWR and FBR based on JENDL-3.3, study on introduction of neutron spectrum index to ORIGEN calculations, and results of questionnaire survey on desirable accuracy of ORIGEN calculations.

Oral presentation

Evaluation of fatigue damage around the weld zones of railway carbody structures using high-energy synchrotron radiation

Shobu, Takahisa; Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Yamamoto, Masataka*; Yagi, Tsuyoshi*; Okino, Tomohiro*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Charge-order structure and physical properties of YbFe$$_{2-x}$$Mn$$_{x}$$O$$_{4}$$

Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Matsuo, Yoji*; Oishi, Daisuke*; Akahama, Yuji*; Yoshii, Kenji; Hanasaki, Noriaki*; Kambe, Takashi*; Ikeda, Naoshi*; Kimizuka, Noboru*; Mori, Shigeo*

no journal, , 

We have investigated the charge-ordered structure and physical properties of YbFe$$_{2-x}$$Mn$$_{x}$$O$$_{4}$$. Electron diffraction measurements showed a disappearance of charge-ordered structure of Fe ions by the Mn substitution. The Mn substitution also led to a monotonic decrease in magnetic transition temperature, low-temperature magnetization and dielectric constants. The results are explained in connection with several factors such as short-range ionic order.

Oral presentation

Magnetic/dielectric properties and charge ordering phenomenain YbFe$$_{2-x}$$Mn$$_{x}$$O$$_{4}$$, 2

Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Hoshiyama, Takuya*; Oishi, Daisuke*; Akahama, Hiroshi*; Yoshii, Kenji; Kano, Jun*; Hanasaki, Noriaki*; Kambe, Takashi*; Ikeda, Naoshi*; Mori, Shigeo*

no journal, , 

We have investigated the physical properties of YbFe$$_{2-x}$$Mn$$_{x}$$O$$_{4}$$, a derivative system of the electronic ferroelectric RFe$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$ (R: rare earths). Electron diffraction measurements showed taht long-range charge ordering of the Fe-3d charges was observed at room temperature for x=0; this ordering is the origin of ferroelectricity. The x=0.1 oxide showed diffuse scattering patterns at room temperature, instead of the charge-ordered pattern. Thus, 5% Mn substitution can collapse the long-range charge ordering. We will also present the correlation between the magnetic/dielectric properties and the crystal structure.

Oral presentation

Development of neutron spectrum measurement in high $$gamma$$ field using new nuclear emulsion, 2; Recognition algorithm for recoiled proton track based on three dimensional analysis of the novel nuclear emulsion

Takagi, Keisuke*; Ishihara, Kohei*; Tomita, Hideki*; Kawarabayashi, Jun*; Iguchi, Tetsuo*; Morishima, Kunihiro*; Maeda, Shigetaka; Matsumoto, Tetsuro*

no journal, , 

In the novel nuclear emulsion development to measurement a neutron spectrum in high $$gamma$$-ray field, in order to control $$gamma$$-ray sensitivity, the ArBr grains of about 100 nm of particle diameter is used. The recoil proton track induced by neutron is recorded on nuclear emulsion. The track constituted by a silver grains child standing in a row discretely is recorded. The track extraction algorithm suitable for extraction of recoil proton was developed, and the characteristic was evaluated.

Oral presentation

$$mu$$SR study on PrIr$$_2$$Zn$$_{20}$$ under magnetic field

Higemoto, Wataru; Okazawa, Takeshi; Oshima, Kohei*; Ito, Takashi; Robert, S.*; Matsumoto, Keisuke*; Onimaru, Takahiro*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Visualization of grease fluidity in a ball bearing using neutron imaging technology

Sakai, Kazumi*; Ogata, Rui*; Kimura, Nobuharu*; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro*; Kurita, Keisuke

no journal, , 

Neutron imaging technique was applied to visualize grease fluidity in bearings which determines the bearing torque property. Two types of lithium (Li) greases with different thickeners were used in this study. The Li complex grease was superior in lowering bearing torque related to energy-saving performance. After bearing rotations, neutron radiography and computed tomography measurements of the greases distributed in the bearings were performed. Adhesion of the Li complex grease to bearing balls was quite limited, and most of the grease stayed on cage surfaces between the balls; adhesion of single Li soap grease to bearing balls was remarkable. The neutron radiography with bearing rotations was also conducted to capture the moment of the grease flow. The observation with bearing rotations revealed that single Li soap grease flows gradually not from the beginning of bearing rotations. Based on these results, the lubrication mechanisms will be proposed.

Oral presentation

An Experimental study on grease fluidity in a ball bearing using neutron imaging technology

Sakai, Kazumi*; Ogata, Rui*; Yamada, Shuhei*; Kimura, Nobuharu*; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro*; Kurita, Keisuke

no journal, , 

Rolling element bearings with grease lubrication are widely used for axis rotations in motors. Unlike liquid lubricants, the fluidity of semisolid greases in bearings plays an important role in bearing performances. The fluidity is often described as channeling and churning states. The states are well known, however, cannot be seen from outside bearings. Therefore, visualizations of greases in bearings are beneficial to understand the grease fluidity, however, methods for non-destructive observations of the inside of bearings are limited. The neutron imaging technology was applied for non-destructive observation of the grease fluidity inside a ball bearing in this study. The technology is based on a characteristic that neutron passes through heavy elements and interacts to light elements. In other words, neutron can identify lubricants with light elements inside the bearing with heavy elements.

18 (Records 1-18 displayed on this page)
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