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Journal Articles

Dynamics of ion internal transport barrier in LHD heliotron and JT-60U tokamak plasmas

Ida, Katsumi*; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Yoshinuma, Mikiro*; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Nagaoka, Kenichi*; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Oyama, Naoyuki; Osakabe, Masaki*; Yokoyama, Masayuki*; Funaba, Hisamichi*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 49(9), p.095024_1 - 095024_9, 2009/09

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:72.01(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Dynamics of ion internal transport barrier (ITB) formation and impurity transport both in the Large Helical Device (LHD) heliotron and JT-60U tokamak are described. Significant differences between heliotron and tokamak plasmas are observed. The location of the ITB moves outward during the ITB formation regardless of the sign of magnetic shear in JT-60U and the ITB becomes more localized in the plasma with negative magnetic shear. In LHD, the low Te/Ti ratio ($$<$$ 1) of the target plasma for the high power heating is found to be necessary condition to achieve the ITB plasma and the ITB location tends to expand outward or inward depending on the condition of the target plasmas. Associated with the formation of ITB, the carbon density tends to be peaked due to inward convection in JT-60U, while the carbon density becomes hollow due to outward convection in LHD. The outward convection observed in LHD contradicts the prediction by neoclassical theory.

Journal Articles

Extended steady-state and high-beta regimes of net-current free heliotron plasmas in the Large Helical Device

Motojima, Osamu*; Yamada, Hiroshi*; Komori, Akio*; Oyabu, Nobuyoshi*; Muto, Takashi*; Kaneko, Osamu*; Kawahata, Kazuo*; Mito, Toshiyuki*; Ida, Katsumi*; Imagawa, Shinsaku*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 47(10), p.S668 - S676, 2007/10

 Times Cited Count:34 Percentile:73.71(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The performance of net-current free heliotron plasmas has been developed by findings of innovative operational scenarios in conjunction with an upgrade of the heating power and the pumping/fuelling capability in the Large Helical Device (LHD). Consequently, the operational regime has been extended, in particular, with regard to high density, long pulse length and high beta. Diversified studies in LHD have elucidated the advantages of net-current free heliotron plasmas. In particular, an internal diffusion barrier (IDB) by a combination of efficient pumping of the local island divertor function and core fuelling by pellet injection has realized a super dense core as high as 5$$times$$10$$^{20}$$ m$$^{-3}$$, which stimulates an attractive super dense core reactor. Achievements of a volume averaged beta of 4.5% and a discharge duration of 54 min with a total input energy of 1.6 GJ (490 kW on average) are also highlighted. The progress of LHD experiments in these two years is overviewed by highlighting IDB, high-beta and long pulse.

Journal Articles

Extended steady-state and high-beta regimes of net-current free heliotron plasmas in the large helical device

Motojima, Osamu*; Yamada, Hiroshi*; Komori, Akio*; Oyabu, Nobuyoshi*; Kaneko, Osamu*; Kawahata, Kazuo*; Mito, Toshiyuki*; Muto, Takashi*; Ida, Katsumi*; Imagawa, Shinsaku*; et al.

Proceedings of 21st IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2006) (CD-ROM), 12 Pages, 2007/03

The performance of net-current free Heliotron plasmas has been developed by findings of innovative operational scenarios in conjunction with an upgrade of the heating power and the pumping/fueling capability in the Large Helical Device (LHD). Consequently, the operational regime has been extended, in particular, with regard to high density, long pulse length and high beta. Diversified studies in LHD have elucidated the advantages of net-current free heliotron plasmas. In particular, an Internal Diffusion Barrier (IDB) by combination of efficient pumping of the local island divertor function and core fueling by pellet injection has realized a super dense core as high as 5$$times$$10$$^{20}$$m$$^{-3}$$, which stimulates an attractive super dense core reactor. Achievements of a volume averaged beta of 4.5 % and a discharge duration of 54-min. with a total input energy of 1.6 GJ (490 kW in average) are also highlighted. The progress of LHD experiments in these two years is overviewed with highlighting IDB, high $$beta$$ and long pulse.

Journal Articles

Report of ITPA (International Tokamak Physics Activity) meetings, 17

Asakura, Nobuyuki; Kato, Takako*; Nakano, Tomohide; Takamura, Shuichi*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; Iio, Shunji*; Nakajima, Noriyoshi*; Ono, Yasushi*; Ozeki, Takahisa; Takechi, Manabu; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 82(7), p.448 - 450, 2006/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Report on ITPA (International Tokamak Physics Activity) meeting, 16

Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Toi, Kazuo*; Fukuda, Takeshi*; Fukuyama, Atsushi*; Fujita, Takaaki; Ogawa, Yuichi*; Takizuka, Tomonori; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Yagi, Masatoshi*; Yamada, Hiroshi*; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 82(2), p.109 - 110, 2006/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Report on ITPA (International Tokamak Physics Activity) meeting, 14

Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Toi, Kazuo*; Fukuda, Takeshi*; Fukuyama, Atsushi*; Fujita, Takaaki; Ogawa, Yuichi*; Takizuka, Tomonori; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Yagi, Masatoshi*; Yamada, Hiroshi*; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 81(8), p.626 - 627, 2005/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Report of ITPA (International Tokamak Physics Activity) meeting, 13

Kawano, Yasunori; Kawahata, Kazuo*; Kusama, Yoshinori; Sasao, Mamiko*; Sugie, Tatsuo; Mase, Atsushi*; Asakura, Nobuyuki; Kato, Takako*; Takamura, Shuichi*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 81(2), p.128 - 130, 2005/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study of charge collection mechanism using multi line Schottky barrier diode

Mori, Hidenobu; Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Onoda, Shinobu; Ito, Hisayoshi

JAERI-Review 2002-035, TIARA Annual Report 2001, p.14 - 16, 2002/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurement of single event transient current using collimated heavy ion micro beam

Onoda, Shinobu; Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Mori, Hidenobu; Abe, Hiroshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

JAERI-Review 2002-035, TIARA Annual Report 2001, p.3 - 4, 2002/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of failure caused by cosmic rays in high-voltage high-power semiconductor devices, 2

Matsuda, Hideo*; Omura, Ichiro*; Sakiyama, Yoko*; Urano, Satoshi*; Iesaka, Susumu*; Ohashi, Hiromichi*; Hirao, Toshio; Abe, Hiroshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Mori, Hidenobu; et al.

JAERI-Review 2002-035, TIARA Annual Report 2001, p.11 - 13, 2002/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Single event research at JAERI

Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Mori, Hidenobu; Onoda, Shinobu; Wakasa, Takeshi; Yamakawa, Takeshi; Abe, Hiroshi; Ito, Hisayoshi

Proceedings of 5th International Workshop on Radiation Effects on Semiconductor Devices for Space Applications, p.161 - 166, 2002/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Single event transient in optoelectric devices

Laird, J. S.; Hirao, Toshio; Onoda, Shinobu*; Mori, Hidenobu*; Ito, Hisayoshi

Proceedings of 5th International Workshop on Radiation Effects on Semiconductor Devices for Space Applications, p.155 - 160, 2002/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Fusion plasma performance and confinement studies on JT-60 and JT-60U

Kamada, Yutaka; Fujita, Takaaki; Ishida, Shinichi; Kikuchi, Mitsuru; Ide, Shunsuke; Takizuka, Tomonori; Shirai, Hiroshi; Koide, Yoshihiko; Fukuda, Takeshi; Hosogane, Nobuyuki; et al.

Fusion Science and Technology (JT-60 Special Issue), 42(2-3), p.185 - 254, 2002/09

 Times Cited Count:34 Percentile:48.48(Nuclear Science & Technology)

With the main aim of providing physics basis for ITER and the steady-state tokamak reactors, JT-60/JT-60U has been developing and optimizing the operational concepts, and extending the discharge regimes toward sustainment of high integrated performance in the reactor relevant parameter regime. In addition to achievement of the equivalent break-even condition (QDTeq up to 1.25) and a high fusion triple product = 1.5E21 m-3skeV, JT-60U has demonstrated the integrated performance of high confinement, high beta-N, full non-inductive current drive with a large fraction of bootstrap current in the reversed magnetic shear and in the high-beta-p ELMy H mode plasmas characterized by both internal and edge transport barriers. The key factors in optimizing these plasmas are profile and shape controls. As represented by discovery of various Internal Transport Barriers, JT-60/JT-60U has been emphasizing freedom and restriction of profiles in various confinement modes. JT-60U has demonstrated applicability of these high confinement modes to ITER and also clarified remaining issues.

Journal Articles

Application of a Tandem accelerator to the investigation of MBU mechanisms

Mori, Hidenobu*; Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Onoda, Shinobu*; Lee, K. K.; Abe, Hiroshi; Ito, Hisayoshi; Okamoto, Tsuyoshi*; Koizumi, Yoshiharu*

JNC TN7200 2001-001, p.55 - 57, 2002/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Recent studies of single-event phenomena in devices using the heavy-ion microbeam at JAERI

Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Mori, Hidenobu; Onoda, Shinobu; Ito, Hisayoshi

Proceedings of 6th European Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and System (RADECS 2001) (CD-ROM), 5 Pages, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Temperature dependence of heavy ion induced current transients in Si epilayer devices

Laird, J. S.; Hirao, Toshio; Onoda, Shinobu; Mori, Hidenobu; Ito, Hisayoshi

Proceedings of 6th European Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and System (RADECS 2001) (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Spectral response of $$gamma$$ and electron irradiation pin photodiode

Onoda, Shinobu; Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Mori, Hidenobu; Okamoto, Tsuyoshi*; Koizumi, Yoshiharu*; Ito, Hisayoshi

Proceedings of 6th European Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and System (RADECS 2001) (CD-ROM), 5 Pages, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a new data collection system and chamber for microbeam and laser investigations of single event phenomena

Laird, J. S.; Hirao, Toshio; Mori, Hidenobu*; Onoda, Shinobu*; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Ito, Hisayoshi

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 181(1-4), p.87 - 94, 2001/07

 Times Cited Count:65 Percentile:96.69(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Investigation of charge transport properties of SOI semiconductor devices using a heavy ion microbeam

Hirao, Toshio; Laird, J. S.; Mori, Hidenobu*; Onoda, Shinobu*; Ito, Hisayoshi

Solid State Phenomena Vol.78-79, p.395 - 400, 2001/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A System for ultra-fast transient ion and pulsed laser current microscopies as a function of temperature

Laird, J. S.; Hirao, Toshio; Onoda, Shinobu*; Mori, Hidenobu*; Ito, Hisayoshi

Solid State Phenomena Vol.78-79, p.401 - 406, 2001/07

no abstracts in English

27 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)