Outlining zircon growth in a granitic pluton using 3D cathodoluminescence patterns, U-Pb age, titanium concentration, and Th/U; Implications for the magma chamber process of Okueyama granite, Kyushu, Japan

Yuguchi, Takashi*; Ito, Daichi*; Yokoyama, Tatsunori; Sakata, Shuhei*; Suzuki, Satoshi*; Ogita, Yasuhiro; Yagi, Koshi*; Imura, Takumi*; Motai, Satoko*; Ono, Takeshi*

Lithos, 440-441, p.107026_1 - 107026_14, 2023/03

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2023.107026

We propose a new method for elucidating zircon growth in granitic plutons, based on variations in three-dimensional 3D cathodoluminescence (CL) patterns, U-Pb ages, titanium concentration, and Th/U ratios. We focused on the zircon growth processes in the Okueyama granite (OKG) in central Kyushu, Japan, to obtain interpretations of magma chamber processes that result in the formation of granitic plutons. The OKG consists of three lithofacies: biotite granite (BG), hornblende granite (HG), and hornblende granodiorite (HGD). To determine the 3D internal structure and growth pattern of a zircon crystal, we performed CL observations for multi-sections of the samples. Simultaneously, we also determined the zircon U-Pb age and titanium concentration of the center sections of the samples. The 3D distribution of the oscillatory zoning can be used to determine the crystal nucleus. The simultaneous determination of zircon U-Pb ages and Ti concentrations of the granite samples indicates the time-temperature (t-T) history of granitic magma before its solidification. The t-T histories of the BG, HG, and HGD represented similar cooling behaviors within the magma chamber: rapid cooling from the zircon crystallization temperature to the closure temperature of the biotite K-Ar system between 16 Ma and 10 Ma. The variations in the Th/U ratios against temperature also demonstrate a different trend at the boundary of approximately 670 C. Fractional crystallization in the magma chamber progressed significantly at temperatures above 670 C; below 670 C, crystallization progressed slowly, indicating only minimal changes in the magma composition. The variations in the Th/U ratio against temperature in the BG, HG, and HGD portrayed common tendencies, indicating the same behavior in the progression of fractional crystallization among the three lithofacies, which in turn, represented the same behavior within the entire magma chamber.

Constituent elements and their distribution in the radioactive Cs-bearing silicate glass microparticles released from Fukushima Nuclear Plant

Kogure, Toshihiro*; Yamaguchi, Noriko*; Segawa, Hiroyo*; Mukai, Hiroki*; Motai, Satoko*; Akiyama, Kotone*; Mitome, Masanori*; Hara, Toru*; Yaita, Tsuyoshi

Microscopy, 65(5), p.451 - 459, 2016/10

https://doi.org/10.1093/jmicro/dfw030

Synchrotron radiation photoemission electron microscope observation of Cs-containing clay mineral

Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Kobayashi, Toru; Shimoyama, Iwao; Matsumura, Daiju; Tsuji, Takuya; Nishihata, Yasuo; Yaita, Tsuyoshi; Kogure, Toshihiro*; Motai, Satoko*; et al.

no journal, , 

Fundamental researches on adsorption state of radiaoactive Cs in clay mineral (aluminosilicate) have become important from the virewpoints of development of decontamination or volume-reduction techniques since the accident of Fukushima Daiiichi Nuclear Power Station. Pinpoint surface chemical analysis with nanometer spatial resolutions focusing on a target sample has been needed. In this presentation, I will show our recent work on nanoscale pinpoint surface chemical analysis for Cs-containing clay mineral by means of synchrotron radiation PEEM at BL17SU in SPring-8.

Zircon growth process in granitic pluton by 3D cathodoluminescence patterns, U-Pb ages, titanium concentration, and Th/U ratios; Case study of the Okueyama granite, Kyushu, Japan

Yuguchi, Takashi*; Ito, Daichi*; Yokoyama, Tatsunori; Sakata, Shuhei*; Suzuki, Satoshi*; Ogita, Yasuhiro; Yagi, Koshi*; Imura, Takumi*; Motai, Satoko*; Ono, Takeshi*

no journal, , 

This study proposes a new method for elucidating zircon growth processes in the Okueyama granitic pluton, Kyushu, Japan. Our method, which combines 3D growth patterns, U-Pb ages, titanium concentration, and Th/U ratios, contributes to the petrology and mineralogy to understand the growth of zircon crystals within a magma chamber. Simultaneous determination of zircon U-Pb ages and titanium concentrations for the granite gives the variations in the temporal and thermal conditions during zircon growth, thus, developing a t-T history of the granitic magma before its solidification. The simultaneous determination of zircon U-Pb ages and Ti concentrations in the granite also enable us to associate the Th/U ratio with the crystallization temperature. Therefore, the decrease in zircon Th/U ratios as decreasing the temperature indicates the progression of fractional crystallization as the cooling of the magma chamber.