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Oral presentation

Development of chemical separation of Sn from concrete matrices using TEVA resin

Do, V. K.; Furuse, Takahiro; Ota, Yuki; Sano, Yuichi; Iwahashi, Hiroyuki; Homma, Shunta; Ichijo, Yurina; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Endo, Tsubasa*; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

This paper presents an HCl-free chemical separation procedure for Sn recovery from concretes. Two pretreatment methods of solution samples followed by a proposed solid-phase extraction on TEVA resin were examined. The obtained results show that Sn can be highly recovered by the developed separation scheme with good reproducibility. The developed method is aimed at practical application to purification of Sn from concrete rubble for quantification of $$^{126}$$Sn by mass spectrometer.

Oral presentation

Removal of interferences for ultrasensitive detection of $$^{126}$$Sn in radioactive rubbles by ICP-MS/MS

Ota, Yuki; Do, V. K.; Furuse, Takahiro; Sano, Yuichi; Iwahashi, Hiroyuki; Homma, Shunta; Ichijo, Yurina; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Endo, Tsubasa*; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Interference removal for high-sensitivity rapid analysis of $$^{107}$$Pd in radioactive rubbles by ICP-MS/MS

Iwahashi, Hiroyuki; Do, V. K.; Furuse, Takahiro; Ota, Yuki; Homma, Shunta; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; Hirosawa, Takashi

no journal, , 

The radiometric determination of beta emitting $$^{107}$$Pd (half-life of 6.5 million years) requires a multiple-step chemical separation and a time-consuming radioactive measurement. Inductively coupled plasma tandem mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS) with recent technological advances in interference removal by two quadrupole mass filters and a collision/reaction cell could be an alternative for highly sensitive analysis of long-lived radionuclides. In this study, we have developed an analytical method for the determination of $$^{107}$$Pd in concrete rubble by ICP-MS/MS combined with single-column chromatographic separation. A simplified procedure for the separation of Pd from concrete matrices was developed. The measurement condition was optimized to completely suppress the interference including the isobar $$^{107}$$Ag and the sample matrices. The application of the developed method to radioactive concrete rubble is under consideration.

Oral presentation

Development of analytical method for interference-free determination of $$^{79}$$Se in concrete by ICP-MS/MS

Banjarnahor, I. M.; Do, V. K.; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; Ota, Yuki; Iwahashi, Hiroyuki; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Furuse, Takahiro

no journal, , 

Pure beta-emitting $$^{79}$$Se is one of the long-lived fission products that might release to the environment due to the nuclear accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP). A reliable and simple determination method of the radionuclide is important for proceeding the disposal of the wastes obtained from the decommissioning of FDNPP. We developed a new analytical procedure for the measurement of $$^{79}$$Se by inductively coupled plasma triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS). All interferences that potentially interfere in the measurement of $$^{79}$$Se could be effectively removed by the chemical separation pretreatment and ICP-MS/MS. The method is tested with inactive concrete to verify the interference removal efficiency. Also, the analytical figures of merit such as detection capability etc. are reported.

Oral presentation

Development of HCl-free analysis method of $$^{113m}$$Cd using liquid scintillation counter

Ito, Chihiro; Tanaka, Yasuyuki; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; Do, V. K.; Furuse, Takahiro

no journal, , 

In this presentation, an HCl-free analytical method for $$^{113m}$$Cd in aqueous solution samples containing multiple radionuclides by liquid scintillation counting is reported. We aimed to develop a chemical separation procedure of $$^{113m}$$Cd from co-existing nuclides such as $$^{60}$$Co and/or $$^{55}$$Fe, which interfere with the beta-counting. The use of hydrochloric acid (HCl) was avoided to prevent facilities from corrosion. Accordingly, after a sample-matrix separation with a chelating disk, Cd was adsorbed on a cation exchange resin and then selectively eluted by sodium thiosulfate (Na$$_{2}$$S$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$), which has a high affinity for Cd. This developed method allowed the separation and purification of Cd from the sample matrix without the use of halogen acids.

Oral presentation

Development of measurement method of $$^{236}$$U using ICP-MS/MS

Tanaka, Yasuyuki; Do, V. K.; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; Ota, Yuki; Iwahashi, Hiroyuki; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Furuse, Takahiro

no journal, , 

We examined the measurement method of $$^{236}$$U using triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS, Agilent 8900). The measurable mass to charge ratio (m/z) is expanded up to 275, the device can measure $$^{236}$$U$$^{16}$$O$$^{16}$$O (m/z = 268) generated by the reaction with $$^{16}$$O, which was used as a reaction gas. This mass shift mode decreased the interference from hydride of $$^{235}$$U compared to the previously reported analytical method, which improved limit of detection of $$^{236}$$U using ICP-MS/MS. In this presentation, the optimized measurement condition of $$^{236}$$U measured at m/z = 268 by ICP-MS/MS is reported.

Oral presentation

Development of analytical method of $$^{129}$$I and $$^{36}$$Cl for radioactive rubbles

Ota, Yuki; Kurosawa, Kiyoko*; Motoki, Yoshiaki*; Do, V. K.; Furuse, Takahiro

no journal, , 

We have developed an analytical method of $$^{129}$$I (half-life: 1.57x10$$^{7}$$ years) and $$^{36}$$Cl (half-life: 3.01x10$$^{5}$$ years) in various radioactive rubbles generated by decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (1F). A sequential chemical separation procedure has been developed to isolate the nuclides from the sample matrix, followed by the quantification by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS) and liquid scintillation counting (LSC), respectively.

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