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Journal Articles

Interaction of solute manganese and nickel atoms with dislocation loops in iron-based alloys irradiated with 2.8 MeV Fe ions at 400 $$^{circ}$$C

Nguyen, B. V. C.*; Murakami, Kenta*; Chena, L.*; Phongsakorn, P. T.*; Chen, X.*; Hashimoto, Takashi; Hwang, T.*; Furusawa, Akinori; Suzuki, Tatsuya*

Nuclear Materials and Energy (Internet), 39, p.101639_1 - 101639_9, 2024/06

Journal Articles

Environmental monitoring of trace elements and evaluation of environmental impacts to organisms near a former uranium mining site in Nigyo-toge, Japan

Horai, Sawako*; Murakami, Shoichi*; Sakoda, Akihiro; Nakashita, Rumiko*; Kunisue, Tatsuya*; Ishimori, Yuu

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(6), p.415_1 - 415_25, 2022/06

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:43.07(Environmental Sciences)

This study conducted an investigation of trace element behavior at a former uranium (U) mining site and evaluated environmental impacts to biota. Concentrations of trace elements were determined in sediments, water, and three organism types (insects, frogs, and newts) from three zones in the former U mining site. Concentrations of As and U in the sediments and water samples were the highest at the mill tailings pond site, where post-U extraction remnants have been accumulated. Additionally, among the organisms analyzed the highest levels of these elements/isotopes were found in newts from MP. Considering data analyses of the whole-body element concentrations, bioaccumulation factors, and $$delta$$$$^{15}$$N values for the organisms, it was concluded that newts might be the most vulnerable species in this location. Further monitoring and more accurate evaluation of the ecological impacts are preferred for this former U mining site.

Journal Articles

Development of 1D-CFD coupling method through benchmark analyses of SHRT tests in EBR-II

Yoshimura, Kazuo; Doda, Norihiro; Tanaka, Masaaki; Fujisaki, Tatsuya*; Murakami, Satoshi*; Vilim, R. B.*

Proceedings of 19th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics (NURETH-19) (Internet), 16 Pages, 2022/03

In Japan Atomic Energy Agency, the multilevel simulation system which enables consistent evaluation from the whole plant behavior to the local phenomena is being developed to optimize plant design and enhance the safety of sodium-cooled fast reactors. To validate the coupling method in the MLS system, the 1D-CFD coupling method using Super-COPD for 1D plant dynamics analysis and Fluent for multi-dimensional CFD analysis was applied to the analyses of loss of flow tests in EBR-II. It was confirmed that it could predict multi-dimensional thermal-hydraulic phenomena such as thermal stratification in the upper plenum, Z-shaped pipe, and cold pool, holding the whole plant behavior simultaneously. Moreover, the applicability of the 1D-CFD coupling method to the evaluation of the phenomena in natural circulation conditions was confirmed by comparing the results of the 1D-CFD couple analyses and the measured data.

Journal Articles

Development of function-graded proton exchange membrane for PEFC using heavy ion beam irradiation

Shiraki, Fumiya*; Yoshikawa, Taeko*; Oshima, Akihiro*; Oshima, Yuji*; Takasawa, Yuya*; Fukutake, Naoyuki*; Oyama, Tomoko*; Urakawa, Tatsuya*; Fujita, Hajime*; Takahashi, Tomohiro*; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 269(15), p.1777 - 1781, 2011/08

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:53.37(Instruments & Instrumentation)

The graded energy deposition of heavy ion beam irradiation to polymeric materials was utilized to synthesize a novel proton exchange membrane (PEM) with the graded density of sulfonic acid groups toward the thickness direction. Stacked Poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-hexafluoropropylene) (FEP) films were irradiated by Xe$$^{54+}$$ ion beam with the energy of 6 MeV/u under a vacuum condition. Irradiated films were grafted with styrene monomer and then sulfonated. The membrane electrode assembly (MEA) fabricated by the function graded PEM showed improved fuel cell performance in terms of voltage stability. It was expected that the function-graded PEM could control the graded concentration of sulfonic acid groups in PEM.

Journal Articles

Study on depth profile of heavy ion irradiation effects in poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-ethylene)

Gowa, Tomoko*; Shiotsu, Tomoyuki*; Urakawa, Tatsuya*; Oka, Toshitaka; Murakami, Takeshi*; Oshima, Akihiro*; Hama, Yoshimasa*; Washio, Masakazu*

Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 80(2), p.264 - 267, 2011/02

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:53.37(Chemistry, Physical)

High linear energy transfer (LET) heavy ion beams were irradiated to poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-ethylene) (ETFE) under vacuum and in air. The irradiation effects in ETFE as a function of the depth was precisely evaluated by analyzing each one of the films of the irradiation samples which were made of stacked ETFE films. It was indicated that conjugated double bonds would be generated by heavy ion beam irradiation, and their amounts should show the Bragg-curve-like distributions. Also, it was suggested that higher LET beams would induce radical formation in high density and longer conjugated C=C double bonds could be generated by the second-order reactions. Moreover, for irradiation samples in air, C=O was produced correlating to the yield of oxygen molecules diffusing from the sample surface.

Journal Articles

Observation of ion cyclotron emission owing to DD fusion product H ions in JT-60U

Sato, Shoichi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Katano, Makoto*; Imai, Yasutaka*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Miyake, Yuichiro*; Yokoyama, Takuro*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

Plasma and Fusion Research (Internet), 5, p.S2067_1 - S2067_4, 2010/12

Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are studied. ICE due to H-ions is identified from the difference of the toroidal wave number of 2nd ICE(D). The parameter dependence for the appearance of ICE(H) is investigated from the experimental conditions and also is studied by using "Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC)".

Journal Articles

EUV light source by high power laser

Izawa, Yasukazu*; Nishihara, Katsunobu*; Tanuma, Hajime*; Sasaki, Akira; Murakami, Masakatsu*; Sunahara, Atsushi*; Nishimura, Hiroaki*; Fujioka, Shinsuke*; Aota, Tatsuya*; Shimada, Yoshinori*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 112, p.042047_1 - 042047_4, 2008/00

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:93.57(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

In the development of a high power EUV source used in the EUV lithography system, we have been constructed EUV database of laser-produced tin plasma by the theoretical and experimental studies. On the basis of our understanding, the optimum conditions of lasers and plasmas were clarified, and we proposed the guidelines of laser plasma to obtain clean, efficient and high power EUV source for the practical EUV lithography system. In parallel to such studies, novel targets and high power laser system to generate the optimized EUV source plasma have been developed.

Journal Articles

Super-parallel simulation systems for sophisticated radiation therapy

Saito, Kimiaki; Saito, Hidetoshi*; Kunieda, Etsuo*; Narita, Yuichiro*; Myojoyama, Atsushi*; Fujisaki, Tatsuya*; Kawase, Takatsugu*; Kaneko, Katsutaro*; Ozaki, Masahiro*; Deloar, H. M.*; et al.

Joho Shori, 48(10), p.1081 - 1088, 2007/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Schottky and pn junction cryogenic radiation detectors made of p-InSb compound semiconductor

Kanno, Ikuo*; Hishiki, Shigeomi*; Murakami, Haruko*; Sugiura, Osamu*; Murase, Yasuhiro*; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Katagiri, Masaki

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 520(1-3), p.93 - 95, 2004/03

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:18.14(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Analysis of radiation-induced cell death in vivo by in-air micro-PIXE

Hasegawa, Masatoshi*; Sakurai, Hideyuki*; Shin, Masako*; Okamoto, Masahiko*; Ishiuchi, Shogo*; Asakawa, Isao*; Tamamoto, Tetsuo*; Ono, Tatsuya*; Oikawa, Masakazu*; Kamiya, Tomihiro; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Spontaneous excitation of waves due to anisotropic velocity distribution in GAMMA 10 and JT-60U

Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Sato, Shoichi*; Katano, Makoto*; Ouchi, Toshiaki*; Muro, Taishi*; Sekihara, Yusuke*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

no journal, , 

Fluctuations in the ion cyclotron range of frequency are investigated both on GAMMA 10 and JT-60U. Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are described. ICE due to H-ions is newly identified. ICE(T) with lower frequency has larger wave numbers than ICE ($$^{3}$$He) in the same discharge. The excitation of slow Alfv$'e$n waves is elucidated for the first time as the mechanism for ICE due to T-ions. The anisotropy of T-ions at the outer plasma edge is evaluated by using Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC).

Oral presentation

Study of the ion cyclotron emission due to D-D fusion-product H-ions on JT-60U

Sato, Shoichi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Katano, Makoto*; Imai, Yasutaka*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Miyake, Yuichiro*; Yokoyama, Takuro*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

no journal, , 

Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are studied. ICE due to H-ions is identified from the difference of the toroidal wave number of 2nd ICE(D). The parameter dependence for the appearance of ICE(H) is investigated from the experimental conditions and also is studied by using "Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC)".

Oral presentation

Study on depth profile of heavy ion irradiation effects in poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-ethylene)

Gowa, Tomoko*; Shiotsu, Tomoyuki*; Urakawa, Tatsuya*; Oka, Toshitaka; Murakami, Takeshi*; Oshima, Akihiro*; Hama, Yoshimasa*; Washio, Masakazu*

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Study on direct etching of fluoropolymers by heavy ion beam irradiation

Takasawa, Yuya*; Fukutake, Naoyuki*; Takahashi, Tomohiro*; Urakawa, Tatsuya*; Oshima, Yuji*; Gowa, Tomoko*; Shiraki, Fumiya*; Fujita, Hajime*; Oka, Toshitaka; Murakami, Takeshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Numerical simulation of thermal-hydraulic phenomena in fast reactor, 3; Development of Numerical estimation method for unsteady thermal-hydraulic phenomena in primary cooling system

Tanaka, Masaaki; Murakami, Satoshi*; Fujisaki, Tatsuya*; Oki, Hiroshi*; Ohno, Shuji; Kamide, Hideki

no journal, , 

Numerical estimation method to analyze unsteady flow phenomena in the upper plenum and the hot-leg piping system in sodium cooled fast reactor has been developed. As for the high cycle thermal fatigue, outline of development status of a numerical simulation code MUGTHES and numerical estimation method including V&V process are explained. As for the flow-induced vibration phenomena, construction of a numerical model of the hot-leg piping integrated into a symmetric half domain of the upper plenum is explained and numerical results relating to applicable numerical schemes and turbulence model (RSM) are briefly mentioned.

Oral presentation

Development of numerical estimation method for thermal hydraulics in reactor vessel of sodium-cooled fast reactor under decay heat removal system operation conditions; Investigation of thermal hydraulic modeling in gap between fuel subassemblies

Tanaka, Masaaki; Kikuchi, Norihiro; Hamase, Erina; Murakami, Satoshi*; Fujisaki, Tatsuya*; Imai, Yasutomo*

no journal, , 

For safety enhancement of sodium-cooled fast reactor, decay heat removal system (DHRS) by using the natural circulation without depending on the pump as the mechanical equipment is recognized as one of the most effective method. The numerical estimation method which can predict thermal hydraulic phenomena in the reactor vessel during DHRS operation is necessarily required. In this study, appropriate modeling to predict the inter wrapper flow which is caused in the gap between fuel subassemblies is preliminary investigated. The validation of the numerical results is carried out in comparison with the measured temperature data in the scaled sodium test facility named PLANDTL-1. Through the simulation, potential applicability of the gap model using the correlation equations to simulate the thermal hydraulics behavior of the inter-wrapper flow in the core is indicated.

Oral presentation

Development of multi-level simulation system for sodium-cooled fast reactor; Application of coupled 1D-CFD simulation to ULOF test of EBR-II

Yoshimura, Kazuo; Doda, Norihiro; Fujisaki, Tatsuya*; Murakami, Satoshi*; Tanaka, Masaaki

no journal, , 

The multi-level simulation system with 1D-CFD coupling method which enables to evaluate various phenomena from the whole plant dynamics to the local thermal hydraulics has been developed. The numerical simulation of the ULOF test in the experimental fast reactor EBR-II in the U.S. is performed for validation study of the 1D-CFD coupling method, which combines a one-dimensional plant dynamics analysis (1D) code with a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code. Through the numerical simulation, it was shown that the whole plant response and the multi-dimensional thermal hydraulics in the core upper plenum could be simulated. And the applicability of the 1D-CFD coupling method to plant scale analysis was confirmed in comparison with the experimental results.

Oral presentation

Machine learning sintering density prediction model for MOX fuel pellet

Tsuchimochi, Ryota; Kato, Masato; Nakajima, Tatsuya; Hirooka, Shun; Watanabe, Masashi; Nakamichi, Shinya; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Ishii, Katsunori

no journal, , 

Uranium and Plutonium mixed oxide (MOX) pellets used as fast reactor fuels have been produced from several raw materials by mechanical blending method. It is essential to control the pellet density which is one of the important fuel specifications, but it is difficult to understand relationships among many parameters in the production. Database for MOX production was prepared from production results of JOYO and MONJU. The input data of eighteen types were chosen from production process and made a data set. A machine learning model for predicting the sintered density of MOX pellets was derived by gradient boosting regressor.

Oral presentation

Machine learning sintering density prediction model for MOX fuel pellet

Nakajima, Tatsuya; Kato, Masato; Tsuchimochi, Ryota; Hirooka, Shun; Watanabe, Masashi; Nakamichi, Shinya; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Ishii, Katsunori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

19 (Records 1-19 displayed on this page)
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