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Journal Articles

Nanoscale ice-type structural fluctuation in spinel titanates

Torigoe, Shuhei*; Hattori, Takayuki*; Kodama, Katsuaki; Honda, Takashi*; Sagayama, Hajime*; Ikeda, Kazutaka*; Otomo, Toshiya*; Nitani, Hiroaki*; Abe, Hitoshi*; Murakawa, Hiroshi*; et al.

Physical Review B, 98(13), p.134443_1 - 134443_7, 2018/10

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:52.03(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Observation of all-in type tetrahedral displacements in nonmagnetic pyrochlore niobates

Torigoe, Shuhei*; Ishimoto, Yutaro*; Aoishi, Yuhei*; Murakawa, Hiroshi*; Matsumura, Daiju; Yoshii, Kenji; Yoneda, Yasuhiro; Nishihata, Yasuo; Kodama, Katsuaki; Tomiyasu, Keisuke*; et al.

Physical Review B, 93(8), p.085109_1 - 085109_5, 2016/02

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:25.9(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Evaluation of water distribution in a small operating fuel cell using neutron color image intensifier

Yasuda, Ryo; Nitto, Koichi*; Konagai, Chikara*; Shiozawa, Masahiro*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Murakawa, Hideki*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Nojima, Takehiro; Hayashida, Hirotoshi; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 651(1), p.268 - 272, 2011/09

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:48.91(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Neutron radiography is one of useful tools to visualize water behavior in fuel cells under operation. In order to observe the detailed information about the water distribution in MEA and GDL in fuel cells, a high spatial resolution and high sensitivity neutron imaging system are required. We developed an imaging system using the neutron color imaging intensifier and continuously observed water distribution in operating a fuel cell. By using the system, a small type fuel cell under operation was continuously observed at the TNRF in every 20 sec. In the results, the water area was appeared from GDL and MEA, and expanded to the channel of the cathode side. On the other hand, voltage was gradually reduced with the operation time, and steeply dropped. It is considered that voltage drop was caused by blockage of gas flow due to the piling up water in the channel of the cathode side.

Journal Articles

Effect of water distributions on performances of JARI standard PEFC by using neutron radiography

Murakawa, Hideki*; Ueda, Tadanobu*; Yoshida, Takehisa*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Asano, Hitoshi*; Takenaka, Nobuyuki*; Mochiki, Koichi*; Iikura, Hiroshi; Yasuda, Ryo; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 605(1-2), p.127 - 130, 2009/06

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:81.32(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Journal Articles

Outline and support design for underground research shafts and drifts of Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory Project

Orukawa, Go; Morioka, Hiroshi; Yamakami, Mitsunori; Murakawa, Shiro*

Denryoku Doboku, (324), p.82 - 86, 2006/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Decrease in $$^{111}$$Cd knight shift in superconducting Cd$$_{2}$$Re$$_{2}$$O$$_{7}$$; Evidence for spin-singlet pairing

Sakai, Hironori; Tokunaga, Yo; Kambe, Shinsaku; Kitagawa, Kentaro*; Murakawa, Hiroshi*; Ishida, Kenji*; Ono, Hiroyuki*; Kato, Masaki*; Yoshimura, Kazuyoshi*; Walstedt, R. E.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 73(11), p.2940 - 2943, 2004/11

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:48.29(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

$$^{111}$$Cd NMR measurements have been performed in the superconducting (SC) state of the pyrochlore Cd$$_{2}$$Re$$_{2}$$O$$_{7}$$ at T$$_{c}$$ $$sim$$ 1 K, and in a field of less than 3 kOe below $$T_{c}$$. The upper critical field at 0.1 K has been determined to be 4 kOe from in situ measurements of the ac susceptibility. A reduction of the Knight shift in the SC state is confirmed. The present results provide strong evidence that this compound has a singlet SC pairing symmetry.

Oral presentation

Observation of water distribution in a PEFC cell by neutron imaging

Yasuda, Ryo; Sakai, Takuro; Nojima, Takehiro; Iikura, Hiroshi; Matsubayashi, Masahito; Nitto, Koichi*; Konagai, Chikara*; Shiozawa, Masahiro*; Murakawa, Hideki*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; et al.

no journal, , 

Polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFC) are expected as one of the clean energy sources in next generation. The water management is one of important subjects for enhance of stability and durability of the PEFC. Neutron radiography is one of useful tools to visualize water behavior in operating fuel cells. In order to observe the detailed information about the water distribution in fuel cells, we developed an imaging system using a neutron color image intensifier which is novel neutron image detector with high spatial resolution and high sensitivity. By using the imaging system, the water distribution in a small sized fuel cell during operation was visualized. In this paper we would report results and discussion about correlation between the water behavior and fuel cell performance.

Oral presentation

Flow behaviors and void fraction distribution in mini-channel cross-flow vaporizer

Kiyohara, Keita*; Murakawa, Hideki*; Sugimoto, Katsumi*; Kubo, Yohei*; Kurita, Keisuke; Iikura, Hiroshi; Asano, Hitoshi*

no journal, , 

Boiling two-phase flows in mini-channel cross-flow vaporizer had been visualized by two methods, neutron radiography and the method by replacing the outer wall with a transparent wall.

8 (Records 1-8 displayed on this page)
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