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Journal Articles

Experimental visualization of water/ice phase distribution at cold start for practical-sized polymer electrolyte fuel cells

Higuchi, Yuki*; Yoshimune, Wataru*; Kato, Satoru*; Hibi, Shogo*; Setoyama, Daigo*; Isegawa, Kazuhisa*; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro*; Hayashida, Hirotoshi*; Nozaki, Hiroshi*; Harada, Masashi*; et al.

Communications Engineering (Internet), 3, p.33_1 - 33_7, 2024/02

Journal Articles

Estimation of flow field in natural convection with density stratification by local ensemble transform Kalman filter

Ishigaki, Masahiro*; Hirose, Yoshiyasu; Abe, Satoshi; Nagai, Toru*; Watanabe, Tadashi*

Fluids (Internet), 7(7), p.237_1 - 237_18, 2022/07

Journal Articles

Design and performance of high-pressure PLANET beamline at pulsed neutron source at J-PARC

Hattori, Takanori; Sano, Asami; Arima, Hiroshi*; Komatsu, Kazuki*; Yamada, Akihiro*; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Nakatani, Takeshi; Seto, Yusuke*; Nagai, Takaya*; Utsumi, Wataru; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 780, p.55 - 67, 2015/04

 Times Cited Count:75 Percentile:99.01(Instruments & Instrumentation)

PLANET is a time-of-flight (ToF) neutron beamline dedicated to high-pressure and high-temperature experiments. The large six-axis multi-anvil high-pressure press designed for ToF neutron diffraction experiments enables routine data collection at high pressures and high temperatures up to 10 GPa and 2000 K, respectively. To obtain clean data, the beamline is equipped with the incident slits and receiving collimators to eliminate parasitic scattering from the high-pressure cell assembly. The high performance of the diffractometer for the resolution ($$Delta$$ $$d$$/$$d$$ $$sim$$ 0.6%) and the accessible $$d$$-spacing range (0.2-8.4 ${AA}$) together with low-parasitic scattering characteristics enables precise structure determination of crystals and liquids under high pressure and temperature conditions.

Journal Articles

Production of $$^{rm 95m}$$Tc for Compton camera imaging

Hatsukawa, Yuichi; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Sato, Tetsuya; Asai, Masato; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Nagai, Yasuki; Tanimori, Toru*; Sonoda, Shinya*; Kabuki, Shigeto*; et al.

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 303(2), p.1283 - 1285, 2015/02

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:17.57(Chemistry, Analytical)

Technetium-99m ($$^{rm 99m}$$Tc) is used in radioactive medical diagonostic tests, for example as a radioactive tracer that medical equipment can detect in the human body. It is well suited to the role because it emits readily detectable 141 keV $$gamma$$ rays, and its half-life is 6.01 hours (meaning that about 94% of it decays to technetium-99 in 24 hours). There are at least 31 commonly used radiopharmaceuticals based on technetium-99m for imaging and functional studies of the brain, myocardium, thyroid, lungs, liver, gallbladder, kidneys, skeleton, blood, and tumors. Recent years, with the develop-ment of the Compton camera which can realize high position resolution, technetium isotopes emitting high energy $$gamma$$-rays are required. In this study, technetium-95m which emits some $$gamma$$ rays around 800 keV was produced by the $$^{95}$$Mo(p,n)$$^{rm 95m}$$Tc reaction.

Journal Articles

Recent progress in the energy recovery linac project in Japan

Sakanaka, Shogo*; Akemoto, Mitsuo*; Aoto, Tomohiro*; Arakawa, Dai*; Asaoka, Seiji*; Enomoto, Atsushi*; Fukuda, Shigeki*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; Furuya, Takaaki*; Haga, Kaiichi*; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.2338 - 2340, 2010/05

Future synchrotron light source using a 5-GeV energy recovery linac (ERL) is under proposal by our Japanese collaboration team, and we are conducting R&D efforts for that. We are developing high-brightness DC photocathode guns, two types of cryomodules for both injector and main superconducting (SC) linacs, and 1.3 GHz high CW-power RF sources. We are also constructing the Compact ERL (cERL) for demonstrating the recirculation of low-emittance, high-current beams using above-mentioned critical technologies.

Journal Articles

Design of a 500kV electron gun for ERL light source at KEK

Yamamoto, Masahiro*; Honda, Yosuke*; Miyajima, Tsukasa*; Uchiyama, Takashi*; Kobayashi, Masanori*; Muto, Toshiya*; Matsuba, Shunya*; Sakanaka, Shogo*; Sato, Kotaro*; Saito, Yoshio*; et al.

Proceedings of 6th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (CD-ROM), p.860 - 862, 2009/08

A newly 500 kV electron gun (2nd - 500 kV gun) for an ERL light source is designed at KEK. A new concept and state of-the-art technologies of vacuum system, ceramic insulators, high voltage power supply, photocathode and preparation system will be employed. The details are described in this report.

Journal Articles

Progress in R&D efforts on the energy recovery linac in Japan

Sakanaka, Shogo*; Ago, Tomonori*; Enomoto, Atsushi*; Fukuda, Shigeki*; Furukawa, Kazuro*; Furuya, Takaaki*; Haga, Kaiichi*; Harada, Kentaro*; Hiramatsu, Shigenori*; Honda, Toru*; et al.

Proceedings of 11th European Particle Accelerator Conference (EPAC '08) (CD-ROM), p.205 - 207, 2008/06

Future synchrotron light sources based on the energy-recovery linacs (ERLs) are expected to be capable of producing super-brilliant and/or ultra-short pulses of synchrotron radiation. Our Japanese collaboration team is making efforts for realizing an ERL-based hard X-ray source. We report recent progress in our R&D efforts.

Journal Articles

Characterization of extreme ultraviolet emission from laser-produced spherical tin plasma generated with multiple laser beams

Shimada, Yoshinori*; Nishimura, Hiroaki*; Nakai, Mitsuo*; Hashimoto, Kazuhisa*; Yamaura, Michiteru*; Tao, Y.*; Shigemori, Keisuke*; Okuno, Tomoharu*; Nishihara, Katsunobu*; Kawamura, Toru*; et al.

Applied Physics Letters, 86(5), p.051501_1 - 051501_3, 2005/01

 Times Cited Count:113 Percentile:94.26(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

360-W average power operation with a single-stage diode-pumped Nd:YAG amplifier at a 1-kHz repetition rate

Kiriyama, Hiromitsu; Yamakawa, Koichi; Nagai, Toru; Kageyama, Nobuto*; Miyajima, Hirofumi*; Kan, Hirofumi*; Yoshida, Hidetsugu*; Nakatsuka, Masahiro*

Optics Letters, 28(18), p.1671 - 1673, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:74.02(Optics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

25-J green-beam generation with large aperture CsLiB$$_{6}$$O$$_{10}$$ crystals

Kiriyama, Hiromitsu; Inoue, Norihiro*; Yagi, Kenichi*; Nagai, Toru*; Aoyama, Makoto; Yamakawa, Koichi

Proceedings of Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics / Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2002), p.CPDC6_1 - CPDC6_3, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Goal and the current state of high-pressure neutron diffractometor PLANET at J-PARC

Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Inoue, Toru*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Yagi, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET is the new neutron beamline dedicated to the high-pressure studies. The main purpose is to reveal the effect of the hydrogen and water on the materials dynamics in the Earth. The most characteristic feature is to possess the huge high-pressure press with a maximum load of 1500 ton, which can simultaneously generate pressures and temperatures of 20 GPa and 2000K, respectively. The coupling this with the diffraction and imaging technique enables us to observed states of the materials and minerals at conditions relevant to Earth's upper mantle. In this paper, the details of the design are introduced.

Oral presentation

Overview and current construction state of J-PARC high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET

Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Abe, Jun; Sano, Asami; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Iitaka, Toshiaki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Inoue, Toru*; et al.

no journal, , 

The new beamline dedicated to high-pressure studies, PLANET is now being constructed at BL11 in MLF/J-PARC. The design concept and the current construction state are introduced. The most characteristic feature of this beamline is a huge press with the maximum load of 1500 ton. The coupling this with the state of the art neutron techniques reveals hydrogen positions and its effects on the physical properties of materials and minerals at tens of gigapascals and a few thousand Kelvins. This opens the door to explore deep interior of the hydrous Earth and Planets.

Oral presentation

High-pressure beamline (PLANET) at the spallation neutron source in J-PARC

Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Abe, Jun; Sano, Asami; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Inoue, Toru*; Iitaka, Toshiaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

Material and Life Science experimental Facility (MLF) of Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) will be one of the most powerful spallation neutron facilities in the world. We are constructing the powder diffractometer dedicated to high-pressure experiments (PLANET) on BL-11. PLANET aims to study structures of hydrogen-bearing materials including dense hydrous minerals of the Earth's deep interior, magmas and light element liquids. The instrument will realize diffraction and radiography experiments for powder and liquid/glass samples at high pressures up to 20 GPa and 2000 K using a large sized multi-anvil hydraulic press.

Oral presentation

Here comes first beam in high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET

Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Sano, Asami; Abe, Jun; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Iitaka, Toshiaki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Inoue, Toru*; et al.

no journal, , 

The high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET is the new spectrometer dedicated for high-pressure experiments, which is now being constructed in MLF at J-PARC. The main purpose is to investigate the effect of the water on the Earth's dynamics with the help of the neutron. One of the most characteristic features is the huge 6ram 6axes press with the maximum centric load to 3000 tonf, which enables us to investigate the structure of crystals, liquids and amorphous solids under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions of 30GPa and 2000K. We have installed several optical devices, such as choppers, supermirror guides, 4-dimensional slit, and data acquisition system. On the last March, we received FIRST NEUTRON BEAM. In the talk, we overview the spectrometer and introduce the current construction state.

Oral presentation

Here comes the first beam and terrible Earthquake at J-PARC new high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET

Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Sano, Asami; Utsumi, Wataru; Katayama, Yoshinori; Nagai, Takaya*; Inoue, Toru*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Yagi, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The PLANET is the new high-pressure neutron beamline now being constructed at the intense pulsed neutron source J-PARC. This beamline aims at revealing the effect of water on dynamics of the interior of the Earth and planets by using the neutron character that is sensitive to hydrogen. The most characteristic feature of this beamline is to posses the huge 6-axis press with the maximum load of 500 ton/axis, which can simultaneously generate high-pressure and high-temperature condition of 30 GPa and 2000 K. Coupled with the state-of-the-art techniques in neutron diffraction and radiography, the beamline offers the microscopic and macroscopic information of materials at high-PT condition. We stared designing at 2008 and already installed all the beamline components except those scheduled to be installed inside the experimental hutch. The huge press and detector banks have been constructed and are waiting to be installed. We received the first beam on March 7, and held the first beam ceremony on March 11.

Oral presentation

The Overview and the current construction state of the high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET at J-PARC

Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Sano, Asami; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Iitaka, Toshiaki*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Inoue, Toru*; Yagi, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The PLANET is the new high-pressure neutron beamline now being constructed at the intense pulsed neutron source J-PARC. This beamline aims at revealing the effect of water on dynamics of the interior of the Earth and planets by using the neutron character that is sensitive to hydrogen. The most characteristic feature of this beamline is to posses the huge 6-axis press with the maximum load of 500 ton/axis, which can simultaneously generate high-pressure and high-temperature condition of 30GPa and 2000 K. Coupled with the state-of-the-art techniques in neutron diffraction and radiography, the beamline offers the microscopic and macroscopic information of materials at high-PT condition. We stared designing at 2008 and already installed all the beamline components except those scheduled to be installed inside the experimental hutch. The huge press and detector banks have been constructed and are waiting to be installed. The installation will be finished in 2011, and the commissioning will starts at 2012.

Oral presentation

The Tool for looking water in the earth's interior; High-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET

Hattori, Takanori; Arima, Hiroshi; Sano, Asami; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Iitaka, Toshiaki*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Inoue, Toru*; Yagi, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The PLANET is the new high-pressure neutron beamline now being constructed at the intense pulsed neutron source J-PARC. This beamline aims at revealing the effect of water on dynamics of the interior of the Earth and planets by using the neutron character that is sensitive to hydrogen. The most characteristic feature of this beamline is to posses the huge 6-axis press with the maximum load of 500 ton/axis, which can simultaneously generate high-pressure and high-temperature condition of 30 GPa and 2000 K. Coupled with the state-of-the-art techniques in neutron diffraction and radiography, the beamline offers the microscopic and macroscopic information of materials at high-PT condition.

Oral presentation

SUGOROKU of the BL11 construction

Hattori, Takanori; Sano, Asami; Arima, Hiroshi*; Utsumi, Wataru; Nagai, Takaya*; Iitaka, Toshiaki*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Inoue, Toru*; Yagi, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The PLANET is the new high-pressure neutron beamline now being constructed at the intense pulsed neutron source J-PARC. This beamline aims at revealing the effect of water on dynamics of the interior of the Earth and planets by using the neutron character that is sensitive to hydrogen. The most characteristic feature of this beamline is to possess the huge 6-axis press with the maximum load of 500 ton/axis, which can simultaneously generate high-pressure and high-temperature condition of 30 GPa and 2000 K. Coupled with the state-of-the-art techniques in neutron diffraction and radiography, the beamline offers the microscopic and macroscopic information of materials at high-PT condition. The construction was started in 2008/11 and the 80% of the construction has finished now. During the construction, we took many disasters. This paper introduces the process based on the SUGOROKU form.

Oral presentation

New high-pressure neutron beamline PLANET in J-PARC

Hattori, Takanori; Sano, Asami; Arima, Hiroshi*; Utsumi, Wataru; Katayama, Yoshinori; Nagai, Takaya*; Inoue, Toru*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; Yagi, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The PLANET is the new high-pressure neutron beamline constructed at the intense pulsed neutron source J-PARC. This beamline aims at revealing the effect of water on dynamics of the interior of the Earth and planets by using the neutron character that is sensitive to hydrogen. The most characteristic feature of this beamline is to possess the huge 6-axis press with the maximum load of 500 ton/axis, which can simultaneously generate high-pressure and high-temperature condition of 20 GPa and 2000 K. Coupled with the state-of-the-art techniques in neutron diffraction and radiography, the beamline offers the microscopic and macroscopic information of materials at high-PT condition. We stared designing at 2008 and finished the construction on the last March. The beamline is used by the project members before the next March, and then it will be opened for general users.

Oral presentation

The Performance of the J-PARC high-pressure neutron diffractometer PLANET revealed by the commissioning

Hattori, Takanori; Sano, Asami; Shioya, Masahiro; Yamada, Akihiro*; Arima, Hiroshi*; Inoue, Toru*; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Ito, Takayoshi*; Komatsu, Kazuki*; Kagi, Hiroyuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

The PLANET is the world's first neutron beamline specialized for high-pressure and high-temperature experiments. The most characteristic feature is the capability to investigate the state of the matter at high-pressure and high-temperatures up to 20 GPa and 2000 K with the multi-anvil high-pressure apparatus. The construction was started in 2008, and the beamline was commissioned in the last spring. The performance revealed by the commissioning will be introduced. The resolution of the diffraction pattern ($$Delta$$d/d = 0.6%) was found to be almost equal to the designed value (0.5%). The elimination of the background from the sample surrounding materials, which is the most important feature of the high-pressure experiments, was found to be accomplished with the use of the severe incident collimator and radial receiving collimator system. The beamline is used by project members since this autumn and will be opened for general users in the next April.

42 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)