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Journal Articles

Design for detecting recycling muon after muon-catalyzed fusion reaction in solid hydrogen isotope target

Okutsu, Kenichi*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Kino, Yasushi*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 170, p.112712_1 - 112712_4, 2021/09

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:31.52(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A muonic molecule which consists of two hydrogen isotope nuclei (deuteron (d) or tritium (t)) and a muon decays immediately via nuclear fusion and the muon will be released as a recycling muon, and start to find another hydrogen isotope nucleus. The reaction cycle continues until the muon ends up its lifetime of 2.2 $$mu$$s. Since the muon does not participate in the nuclear reaction, the reaction is so called a muon catalyzed fusion ($$mu$$CF). The recycling muon has a particular kinetic energy (KE) of the muon molecular orbital when the nuclear reaction occurs. Since the KE is based on the unified atom limit where distance between two nuclei is zero. A precise few-body calculation estimating KE distribution (KED) is also in progress, which could be compared with the experimental results. In the present work, we observed recycling muons after $$mu$$CF reaction.

Journal Articles

Time evolution calculation of muon catalysed fusion; Emission of recycling muons from a two-layer hydrogen film

Yamashita, Takuma*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 169, p.112580_1 - 112580_5, 2021/08

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:31.52(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A muon ($$mu$$) having 207 times larger mass of electron and the same charge as the electron has been known to catalyze a nuclear fusion between deuteron (d) and triton (t). These two nuclei are bound by $$mu$$ and form a muonic hydrogen molecular ion, dt$$mu$$. Due to the short inter-nuclear distance of dt$$mu$$, the nuclear fusion, d +t$$rightarrow alpha$$ + n + 17.6 MeV, occurs inside the molecule. This reaction is called muon catalyzed fusion ($$mu$$CF). Recently, the interest on $$mu$$CF is renewed from the viewpoint of applications, such as a source of high-resolution muon beam and mono-energetic neutron beam. In this work, we report a time evolution calculation of $$mu$$CF in a two-layered hydrogen isotope target.

Journal Articles

Development of ion beam breeding technology in plants and creation of useful plant resources

Hase, Yoshihiro; Nozawa, Shigeki; Okada, Tomoyuki*; Asami, Itsuo*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Matsuo, Yoichi*; Kanazawa, Akira*; Honda, Kazushige*; Narumi, Issei

JAEA-Review 2012-046, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2011, P. 95, 2013/01

Journal Articles

Development of ion beam breeding technology in plants and creation of useful plant resources

Hase, Yoshihiro; Nozawa, Shigeki; Okada, Tomoyuki*; Asami, Itsuo*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Matsuo, Yoichi*; Kanazawa, Akira*; Honda, Kazushige*; Narumi, Issei

JAEA-Review 2011-043, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2010, P. 100, 2012/01

Journal Articles

Ion beam breeding of sugarcane cultivar "Ni17"

Takenoshita, Yoshihisa*; Nagai, Junichi*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Oe, Masakazu*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Tanaka, Atsushi; Narumi, Issei

JAEA-Review 2010-065, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2009, P. 69, 2011/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of novel ion-exchange membranes for electrodialysis of seawater by electron-beam-induced graft polymerization, 4; Polymeric structures of cation-exchange membranes based on nylon-6 film

Miyazawa, Tadashi*; Asari, Yuki*; Miyoshi, Kazuyoshi*; Umeno, Daisuke*; Saito, Kyoichi*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Yoshikawa, Naohito*; Motokawa, Ryuhei; Koizumi, Satoshi*

Nihon Kaisui Gakkai-Shi, 64(6), p.360 - 365, 2010/12

Journal Articles

Ion beam breeding of summer-to-autumn flowering chrysanthemum "Floral-Yuka"

Shirao, Tsukasa*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Nozawa, Shigeki; Hase, Yoshihiro; Tanaka, Atsushi; Narumi, Issei

JAEA-Review 2009-041, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2008, P. 79, 2009/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Ion beam breeding of sugarcane cultivar "Ni17"

Takenoshita, Yoshihisa*; Tojima, Futoshi*; Nishi, Hiroyuki*; Shirao, Tsukasa*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Oe, Masakazu*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Narumi, Issei

JAEA-Review 2008-055, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2007, P. 66, 2008/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Optimum dose of ion beam irradiation for growth of sugarcane

Tojima, Futoshi*; Takenoshita, Yoshihisa*; Shirao, Tsukasa*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Oe, Masakazu*; Ueno, Keiichiro*; Hase, Yoshihiro; Tanaka, Atsushi

JAEA-Review 2007-060, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2006, P. 73, 2008/03

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Particle transport simulation of kinetic energy selection and detection of muon after muon catalyzed fusion reaction

Nakashima, Ryota*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

To detect a recycling muon emitted after muon catalyzed fusion reaction, it is necessary to guide the recycling muons from the target to a detector in a low background area. In this work, we simulated the muon transportation using SIMONS and PHITS codes and designed an experimental system.

Oral presentation

Development of muon detecting system for revealing muon catalyzed fusion elementary processes

Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

A muon is one of elementary particles which is known to weight 207 times more than an electron. A nuclear fusion reaction occurs in a muonic molecule which consists of two hydrogen isotope nuclei and a muon because the muon binds more tightly than electron. Since the muon does not directly participate in the fusion reaction, the reaction is called muon catalyzed fusion ($$mu$$CF). The muon released after the reaction is called a "recycling muon", and maintains the molecular orbital information when the muonic molecule formed. Therefore, information of the muon wavefunction can be investigated by observing the energy distribution of the recycling muon. We will report the experimental setup for measuring the energy distribution of the recycling muons after the nuclear reaction.

Oral presentation

Numerical simulation of muon beam behavior in solid hydrogen

Konishi, Ren*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Sasaki, Kyosuke*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; et al.

no journal, , 

Muon catalyzed fusion ($$mu$$CF) is a cyclic reaction where a negatively charged muon itself acts like a catalyst of nuclear fusion between hydrogen isotopes. In this work, we used PHITS code to simulate the behavior of the low-energy muon in a thin layer of the solid hydrogen.

Oral presentation

Ion beam breeding of sugarcane cultivar "Ni17"

Takenoshita, Yoshihisa*; Tojima, Futoshi*; Nishi, Hiroyuki*; Yoshihara, Ryohei; Hase, Yoshihiro; Shirao, Tsukasa*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Oe, Masakazu*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Solid hydrogen target for muon catalyzed fusion elementary process measurement

Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

Muon catalyzed fusion ($$mu$$CF) is a cyclic reaction where a negatively charged muon itself acts like a catalyst of nuclear fusion between hydrogen isotopes, such as $$mathrm{dd}mu rightarrow {}^{3}mathrm{He} + mathrm{n} + mu + 3.27~mathrm{MeV}$$ or $$mathrm{t} + mathrm{p} + mu + 4.03~mathrm{MeV}$$. In this work, we have investigated the shape and characteristic of solid hydrogen isotope target.

Oral presentation

Background reduction for detection of regenerated muons after muon-catalyzed fusion; Instrument design by numerical simulation

Miyashita, Konan*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

Muon catalyzed fusion ($$mu$$CF) is a cyclic reaction where a negatively charged muon itself acts like a catalyst of nuclear fusion between hydrogen isotopes. In this work, we have designed the shape of the thermal shield to reduce the background noise.

Oral presentation

The Transport efficiency of charged particles by the electrostatic field created by the core electrodes in the transport tube

Nakashima, Ryota*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; Oka, Toshitaka; Kawamura, Naritoshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

We are developing an experimental system to measure the kinetic energy distribution of regenerated muons emitted after muon catalytic nuclear reactions. The trajectory of the regenerated muon emitted from a solid hydrogen target, and the transport efficiency of the regenerated muon and its dependence on the emitted position are calculated/discussed using SIMION code.

Oral presentation

Numerical simulation of energy and angular distributions of scattered muons and bremsstrahlung photons in muon-catalyzed fusion experiment

Konishi, Ren*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Sasaki, Kyosuke*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Miyashita, Konan*; Yasuda, Kazuhiro*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; et al.

no journal, , 

We are attempting to observe regenerative muons emitted from the surface of a solid hydrogen thin film by muon-catalyzed fusion by irradiating the film with muons that have the same charge as electrons and 207 times the mass of electrons. The main background factors in detecting regenerative muons are scattered muons from the accelerator, which are slowed down to the same level as regenerative muons by the target, and bremsstrahlung generated by the components of the device. The results show that there is little scattering within the solid hydrogen, and that the dominant slowing down process is at the Al foil upstream of the solid hydrogen target. The energy distribution of Bremsstrahlung at the X-ray detection position will be reported.

Oral presentation

Simulation of muon electrostatic transport for low energy muon extraction

Ikemoto, Megumi*; Somekawa, Jun*; Neki, Arata*; Konishi, Ren*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; et al.

no journal, , 

We have been studying on muon beam quality improvement by moderating $$mu^{-}$$ generated by an accelerator with a thin Si film, and then decelerating and focusing the beam in an electrostatic field. In this study, numerical simulation of an experiment in which $$mu^{-}$$ of a few MeV is injected into a 0.5~mm thick Si plate and $$mu^{-}$$, which is decelerated to a few keV, is extracted electrostatically is performed using charged particle orbit software (SIMION). The flight time to the end of the transport tube and the transport efficiency change with a slight shift of the muon launch position, suggesting that the muon transport process is sensitive to the initial conditions.

Oral presentation

None

Ikemoto, Megumi*; Somekawa, Jun*; Neki, Arata*; Konishi, Ren*; Nakashima, Ryota*; Okutsu, Kenichi*; Kino, Yasushi*; Yamashita, Takuma*; Okada, Shinji*; Sato, Motoyasu*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Improvement of characteristics in sugarcane variety Ni17 by ion beam irradiation

Takenoshita, Yoshihisa*; Nagatani, Takeshi*; Oe, Masakazu*; Nagai, Junichi*; Nishi, Hiroyuki*; Nozawa, Shigeki; Hase, Yoshihiro; Narumi, Issei

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

32 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)