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Journal Articles

Recent status of the cryogenic sample environment at the MLF, J-PARC

Ishikado, Motoyuki*; Takahashi, Ryuta*; Yamauchi, Yasuhiro*; Nakamura, Masatoshi*; Ishimaru, Sora*; Yamauchi, Sara*; Kawamura, Seiko; Kira, Hiroshi*; Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi*; Watanabe, Masao; et al.

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 41, p.011010_1 - 011010_7, 2024/05

Journal Articles

First observation of the de Haas-van Alphen effect and Fermi surfaces in the unconventional superconductor UTe$$_2$$

Aoki, Dai*; Sakai, Hironori; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Ishizuka, Jun*; Yanase, Yoichi*; Harima, Hisatomo*; Nakamura, Ai*; Li, D.*; Homma, Yoshiya*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 91(8), p.083704_1 - 083704_5, 2022/08

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:96.56(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Axial U(1) symmetry at high temperatures in $$N_f=2+1$$ lattice QCD with chiral fermions

Aoki, Shinya*; Aoki, Yasumichi*; Fukaya, Hidenori*; Hashimoto, Shoji*; Kanamori, Issaku*; Kaneko, Takashi*; Nakamura, Yoshifumi*; Rohrhofer, C.*; Suzuki, Kei

Proceedings of Science (Internet), 396, p.332_1 - 332_7, 2022/07

The axial U(1) anomaly in high-temperature QCD plays an important role to understand the phase diagram of QCD. The previous works by JLQCD Collaboration studied high-temperature QCD using 2-flavor dynamical chiral fermions such as the domain-wall fermion and reweighted overlap fermion. We extend our simulations to QCD with 2+1-flavor dynamical quarks, where the masses of the up, down, and strange quarks are near the physical point, and the temperatures are close to or higher than the pseudocritical temperature. In this talk, we will present the results for the Dirac spectrum, topological susceptibility, axial U(1) susceptibility, and hadronic collelators.

Journal Articles

Slow electronic dynamics in the paramagnetic state of UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Haga, Yoshinori; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Opletal, P.; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 91(2), p.023707_1 - 023707_5, 2022/02

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:92.28(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

$$^{125}$$Te NMR experiments in field ($$H$$) applied along the easy magnetization axis (the $$a$$-axis) revealed slow electronic dynamics developing in the paramagnetic state of UTe$$_2$$. The observed slow fluctuations are concerned with a successive growth of long-range electronic correlations below 30$$-$$40 K, where the spin susceptibility along the hard magnetization axis (the $$b$$-axis) shows a broad maximum. The experiments also imply that tiny amounts of disorder or defects locally disturb the long-range electronic correlations and develop an inhomogeneous electronic state at low temperatures, leading to a low temperature upturn observed in the bulk-susceptibility in $$H|a$$. We suggest that UTe$$_2$$ would be located on the paramagnetic side near an electronic phase boundary, where either the magnetic or Fermi-surface instability would be the origin of the characteristic fluctuations.

Journal Articles

Cryogenic sample environments shared at the MLF, J-PARC

Kawamura, Seiko; Takahashi, Ryuta*; Ishikado, Motoyuki*; Yamauchi, Yasuhiro*; Nakamura, Masatoshi*; Ouchi, Keiichi*; Kira, Hiroshi*; Kambara, Wataru*; Aoyama, Kazuhiro*; Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi*; et al.

Journal of Neutron Research, 21(1-2), p.17 - 22, 2019/05

The Cryogenics and Magnets group in the Sample Environment team is responsible for operation of cryostats and magnets for user's experiments at the MLF in J-PARC. We have introduced a top-loading $$^4$$He cryostat, a bottom-loading $$^3$$He cryostat, a dilution refrigerator insert and a superconducting magnet. The frequency of use of them dramatically becomes higher in these two years, as the beam power and the number of proposal increase. To respond such situation, we have made efforts to enhance performance of these equipment as follows. The $$^3$$He cryostat originally involves an operation software for automatic initial cooling down to the base temperature and automatic re-charge of $$^3$$He. Recently we made an additional program for automatic temperature control with only the sorb heater. Last year, a new outer vacuum chamber of the magnet with an oscillating radial collimator (ORC) was fabricated. The data quality was drastically improved by introducing this ORC so that the magnet can be used even for the inelastic neutron scattering experiments.

Journal Articles

Anomaly of structural relaxation in complex liquid metal of bismuth; Dynamic correlation function of coherent quasi-elastic neutron scattering

Kawakita, Yukinobu; Kikuchi, Tatsuya*; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Tahara, Shuta*; Maruyama, Kenji*; Hanashima, Takayasu*; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Yamauchi, Yasuhiro*; Chiba, Kaori*; et al.

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 551, p.291 - 296, 2018/12

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:47.68(Physics, Condensed Matter)

There are elemental liquid metals with complex structures far from the hard sphere (HS) packing model. Liquid Bi has an asymmetric first peak in the structure factors S(Q). The pair distribution function g(r) exhibits strange distance ratio of 1:2 between the first and the second peaks. Since a HS model with two kinds of radius produces asymmetry of the main peak in S(Q), existence of short-lived covalent bonds was discussed. Contrarily, modulation of the atomic distribution by the Friedel oscillations of shielding electrons around metallic ions was discussed. To examine its bonding nature from viewpoints of dynamic correlation functions, we have measured neutron quasielastic scattering of liquid Bi by using cold disk chopper spectrometer installed at MLF of J-PARC. The van Hove function revealed that the shoulder structure located at a longer side of the first peak in g(r) exhibits a longer relaxation time than the main structures such as the first and second peaks.

Journal Articles

Current status of a new polarized neutron reflectometer at the intense pulsed neutron source of the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) of J-PARC

Takeda, Masayasu; Yamazaki, Dai; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Maruyama, Ryuji; Hayashida, Hirotoshi; Asaoka, Hidehito; Yamazaki, Tatsuya; Kubota, Masato; Aizawa, Kazuya; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

Chinese Journal of Physics, 50(2), p.161 - 170, 2012/04

Journal Articles

Developments of in-situ SEOP polarized $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filter in Japan

Kira, Hiroshi; Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Oku, Takayuki; Suzuki, Junichi; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Arai, Masatoshi; Endo, Yasuo; Chang, L.-J.; Kakurai, Kazuhisa; Arimoto, Yasushi*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 294, p.012014_1 - 012014_5, 2011/06

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:94.49(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Applications of $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filters on the small-angle neutron scattering spectrometer SANS-J-II

Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Kira, Hiroshi; Oku, Takayuki; Shinohara, Takenao; Suzuki, Junichi; Sakai, Kenji; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Aizawa, Kazuya; Arai, Masatoshi; Noda, Yohei; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 294(1), p.012017_1 - 012017_7, 2011/06

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:65.41(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Structure of glasses for $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filter cells

Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Kira, Hiroshi; Oku, Takayuki; Shinohara, Takenao; Suzuki, Junichi; Sakai, Kenji; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Suzuya, Kentaro; Aizawa, Kazuya; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 294(1), p.012004_1 - 012004_7, 2011/06

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:65.41(Physics, Applied)

Journal Articles

Development and test of SEOP neutron spin filter in Japan

Kira, Hiroshi; Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Oku, Takayuki; Suzuki, Junichi; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Arai, Masatoshi; Kakurai, Kazuhisa; Endo, Yasuo; Arimoto, Yasushi*; Ino, Takashi*; et al.

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 406(12), p.2433 - 2435, 2011/06

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:36.09(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Journal Articles

Research on glass cells for $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filters

Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Kira, Hiroshi; Oku, Takayuki; Shinohara, Takenao; Suzuki, Junichi; Sakai, Kenji; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Suzuya, Kentaro; Aizawa, Kazuya; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 406(12), p.2443 - 2447, 2011/06

Journal Articles

Research on glass cells for $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filters

Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Kira, Hiroshi; Oku, Takayuki; Shinohara, Takenao; Suzuki, Junichi; Sakai, Kenji; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Suzuya, Kentaro; Aizawa, Kazuya; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 406(12), p.2443 - 2447, 2011/06

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:16.18(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Journal Articles

Characterization of glasses for $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filter cells

Sakaguchi, Yoshifumi; Kira, Hiroshi; Oku, Takayuki; Shinohara, Takenao; Suzuki, Junichi; Sakai, Kenji; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Suzuya, Kentaro; Arai, Masatoshi; Takeda, Masayasu; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 634(1, Suppl.), p.S122 - S125, 2011/04

Journal Articles

Quasi-two dimensional electronic state of the antiferromagnet UPtGa$$_5$$

Ikeda, Shugo; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi*; Haga, Yoshinori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Okubo, Tomoyuki*; Yamada, Mineko*; Nakamura, Noriko*; Sugiyama, Kiyohiro*; Kindo, Koichi*; Inada, Yoshihiko*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 72(3), p.576 - 581, 2003/03

 Times Cited Count:41 Percentile:82.46(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Single crystal growth and magnetic and electrical properties of an antiferromagnet UCr$$_2$$Si$$_2$$

Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Ikeda, Shugo; Okubo, Tomoyuki*; Yamada, Mineko*; Nakamura, Akio; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 39(Suppl.3), p.225 - 228, 2002/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Magnetic properties of UNiGa$$_{5}$$ and UPtGa$$_{5}$$

Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Haga, Yoshinori; Metoki, Naoto; Nakamura, Akio; Ishii, Yoshinobu; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 39(Suppl.3), p.210 - 213, 2002/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Magnetic and Fermi surface properties of UPtGa$$_5$$

Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Ikeda, Shugo*; Haga, Yoshinori; Okubo, Tomoyuki*; Iizuka, Tomoya*; Sugiyama, Kiyohiro*; Nakamura, Akio; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 71(3), p.845 - 851, 2002/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Magnetic and Fermi surface properties of UPtGa$$_5$$

Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Ikeda, Shugo*; Haga, Yoshinori; Okubo, Tomoyuki*; Iizuka, Tomoya*; Sugiyama, Kiyohiro*; Nakamura, Akio; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 71(3), p.845 - 851, 2002/03

 Times Cited Count:40 Percentile:81.12(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We succeeded in growing a high-quality single crystal of an antiferromagnet UPtGa$$_5$$ by the self-flux method, and measured the magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, specific heat and de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) oscillation. We found an antiferromagnetic transition at 26K from the magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity measurements. Six dHvA branches were observed, ranging from 1.14$$times$$10$$^7$$ to 1.13$$times$$10$$^8$$ Oe. Fermi surfaces consist of two nearly cylindrical and two spherical Fermi surfaces. The cyclotron mass is large, ranging from 10 to 24 $$m_{rm 0}$$, which is consistent with the electronic specific heat coefficient $$gamma$$ = 57 mJ/K$$^2cdot$$mol.

Journal Articles

Fermi surface and magnetic properties of the antiferromagnet UIn$$_3$$

Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Aoki, Dai*; Haga, Yoshinori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Ikeda, Shugo*; Settai, Rikio*; Nakamura, Akio; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 70(11), p.3326 - 3330, 2001/11

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:63.15(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We succeeded in growing a high-quality single crystal of UIn$$_3$$ by the self-flux method and measured the electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat and de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) oscillation. We confirmed the N$'e$el temperature at T$$_{rm N}$$ = 88K from both the electrical resistivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements. We observed many dHvA branches. The Fermi surfaces are found to consist of closed Fermi surfaces and a multiply-connected Fermi surface. The cyclotron mass is relatively large, ranging from 9.8 to 33 $$m_{rm 0}$$.

69 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)