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Cs in a forested catchment affected by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accidentMatsunaga, Takeshi; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Atarashi-Andoh, Mariko; Takeuchi, Erina; Muto, Kotomi; Tsuzuki, Katsunori; Nishimura, Shusaku; Koarashi, Jun; Otosaka, Shigeyoshi; Sato, Tsutomu*; et al.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 310(2), p.679 - 693, 2016/11
Times Cited Count：6 Percentile：49.29(Chemistry, Analytical)Particulate Cs in stream water was collected continuously for two years in order to assess the long-term trend of the Cs discharge from the forest environment. Sampling was conducted from December 2011 to December 2013 in a mountainous stream, which received the Cs from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. A seasonal increase in fluvial transport load of particulate Cs associated with suspended solids (SS) was observed in August and September when rainfall was abundant. The particulate Cs concentration decreased at a faster rate than the rate due to radioactive decay. This decrease might be resulted from redistribution of the easily eroded and polluted soil surface due to heavy rain events such as typhoons. These findings indicate that the particulate Cs load was subject to the inter-annual variations in rainfalls, and decreased gradually over a long period of time due to a decrease in Cs concentration in SS.
Nakanishi, Yoshiki; Aoyama, Yoshio; Nonaka, Kazuharu; Sone, Tomoyuki; Nakazawa, Osamu; Tashiro, Kiyoshi
JAEA-Testing 2011-008, 31 Pages, 2012/03
JAEA-Testing-2011-008.pdf:2.8MB
Steam reforming technology has been developed to reduce the volume of liquid uranium waste such as a Tri-n-butyl phosphate adding n-dodecane solvent (TBP/nDD), which is difficult to incinerate. The localized corrosion like pitting corrosion occurred on the inner surface of the gasification chamber of the demonstration scale steam reforming system during the treatment of TBP/nDD. Therefore we conducted the corrosion tests to identify the form of corrosion. It is found that the form of corrosion is crevice corrosion which caused by the residues generated by treatment of TBP/nDD. The cathodic protection system using a galvanic anode was selected as the corrosion protection method of the gasification chamber. The continuous treatment test of TBP/nDD was conducted using the steam reforming system with the cathodic protection system. As a result, the crevice corrosion did not occur during 600 hours continuous treatment of TBP/nDD, and the effectiveness of the protection method was verified.
Nakanishi, Yoshiki; Nakagawa, Akinori; Sone, Tomoyuki; Sasaki, Toshiki; Nakazawa, Osamu; Tashiro, Kiyoshi
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no abstracts in English
Sone, Tomoyuki; Sasaki, Yu; Nakanishi, Yoshiki; Nakazawa, Osamu; Tashiro, Kiyoshi
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Nakanishi, Yoshiki; Nakagawa, Akinori; Sone, Tomoyuki; Sasaki, Toshiki; Nakazawa, Osamu; Tashiro, Kiyoshi
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Osugi, Takeshi; Nakashio, Nobuyuki; Mimura, Ryuji; Nonaka, Kazuharu; Nakanishi, Yoshiki; Okoshi, Minoru; Tokizawa, Takayuki; Nakayama, Shinichi; Kimura, Takeshi*
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To reduce volume of wastes that consisted of plants and soil generated from decontamination works on farmland, we have produced a pilot-scale pyrolysis furnace by rotary kiln type and had some heat-treatment tests. In this reports, we shows some results of the tests on two kinds of paddy soils in Iitate-village.
Nakanishi, Yoshiki
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no abstracts in English
Nakanishi, Yoshiki; Chinone, Makoto
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no abstracts in English
