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Journal Articles

Neutron imaging of generated water inside polymer electrolyte fuel cell using newly-developed gas diffusion layer with gas flow channels during power generation

Nasu, Mitsunori*; Yanai, Hiroshi*; Hirayama, Naoki*; Adachi, Hironori*; Kakizawa, Yu*; Shirase, Yuto*; Nishiyama, Hiromichi*; Kawamoto, Teppei*; Inukai, Junji*; Shinohara, Takenao; et al.

Journal of Power Sources, 530, p.231251_1 - 231251_11, 2022/05

 Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:89.58(Chemistry, Physical)

Journal Articles

Update of MPS modules for J-PARC Linac and RCS

Takahashi, Hiroki; Hayashi, Naoki; Nishiyama, Koichi*; Suzuki, Takahiro*; Ishiyama, Tatsuya*

Proceedings of 16th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.271 - 274, 2019/07

In the event of an abnormal situation, a machine protection system (MPS) that immediately inhibits the beam is indispensable to minimize the damage and the radioactivation by beam loss. The existing MPS was developed during the construction period of the J-PARC. Then, the system has been working stably for more than ten years. On the other hand, since there are many MPS modules that have been used from the beginning of J-PARC operation, it is important to systematically proceed with updating (replacement) of modules as a measure against aging of MPS. However, the main components of the existing MPS module have been discontinued. Therefore, it is indispensable to redesign the MPS modules in consideration of improvement such as the compatibility with existing modules and the miniaturization. In this paper, the development status of the new module and the update plan of MPS for Linac and RCS are detailed.

Journal Articles

Encapsulating mobile proton carriers into structural defects in coordination polymer crystals; High anhydrous proton conduction and fuel cell application

Inukai, Munehiro*; Horike, Satoshi*; Itakura, Tomoya*; Shinozaki, Ryota*; Ogiwara, Naoki*; Umeyama, Daiki*; Nagarker, S.*; Nishiyama, Yusuke*; Malon, M.*; Hayashi, Akari*; et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 138(27), p.8505 - 8511, 2016/07

 Times Cited Count:135 Percentile:95.44(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Impact of advanced experimental method on nuclear materials R&D; The Progress of technology has brought about a deep understanding !

Kimura, Akihiko*; Nagai, Yasuyoshi*; Fujii, Katsuhiko*; Nishiyama, Yutaka; Soneda, Naoki*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi ATOMO$$Sigma$$, 50(10), p.630 - 633, 2008/10

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Quantitative tracing of water-rock interactions by IR spectoroscopy; An Example of alkaline alteration of granitic rocks

Nakashima, Satoru*; Kirino, Yusuke*; Nishiyama, Naoki*; Tonoue, Ryota*; Yokoyama, Tadashi*; Nagasawa, Makoto*; Harui, Rika*; Walker, C.; Sasamoto, Hiroshi

no journal, , 

Cementitious grout material will be used to reduce groundwater inflow into the repository of high level radioactive waste. High pH solution derived from cementitious grout material may cause alteration of rock mass by grout-rock interactions. With regard to evaluation of radionuclide migration, it is important to evaluate the long-term behavior of rock mass affected by grout-rock interactions since such altered rock mass potentially affects on migration behavior (e.g., diffusion and sorption) of radionuclide. This study presents the results of identification for trace secondary minerals (alteration products) by (micro)infrared spectroscopy and determination of reaction rate constants of formation for secondary minerals.

Oral presentation

Ion irradiation-induced microstructural changes in heat-affected zone of stainless weld overlay cladding of RPV steel

Ha, Yoosung; Takamizawa, Hisashi; Hanawa, Satoshi; Nishiyama, Yutaka; Ebisawa, Naoki*; Toyama, Takeshi*; Nagai, Yasuyoshi*

no journal, , 

Heat affected zone (HAZ) under stainless overlay cladding of RPV steel was irradiated by iron ions. To investigate the mechanism of irradiation hardening, the solute clusters distributions were confirmed by 3D-Atom Probe Tomography analysis, and the correlation between the irradiation hardening and the microstructure change in HAZ and matrix was discussed. As result of APT analysis, Cu and Si-Mn-Ni clusters were observed in irradiated area, but not in un-irradiated area. The distributions of cluster were different in coarse grain HAZ, fine grain HAZ and matrix, and the amounts of clusters in matrix were significantly lower than that in HAZ. In addition, size, chemical composition and number densities of clusters and their distributions were correlated with irradiation hardening.

Oral presentation

Ion irradiation effect on micro structures of heat affected zone under stainless overlay clad in RPV steel

Ha, Yoosung; Takamizawa, Hisashi; Hanawa, Satoshi; Nishiyama, Yutaka; Ebisawa, Naoki*; Yoshida, Kenta*; Toyama, Takeshi*; Nagai, Yasuyoshi*

no journal, , 

Stainless overlay clad is welded on the inner surface of the reactor pressure vessel steel to prevent corrosion by the primary coolant. Heat affected zone (HAZ) is created during the welding and the micro structure at the HAZ is different from that of the base metal. This microstructural difference would cause the difference in irradiation hardening as well as embrittlement between the HAZ and the base metal. In order to confirm the irradiation embrittlement susceptibility of HAZ, Fe2+ ion irradiation experiment was carried out to both the HAZ and the base metal in this study. As results of TEM observation, precipitates dispersed with the size of ~200 nm in SCFGHAZ. Also, finer and higher number density of solute clusters were observed in the HAZ than that of the base metal by the atom prove tomography analysis. It was considered that the higher irradiation hardening of HAZ was caused by the precipitates and these solute clusters.

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