Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
particlesYoshiasa, Akira*; Arima, Hiroshi; Okube, Maki*; Fukui, Hiroshi*; Nakatsuka, Akihiko*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Otaka, Osamu*
Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190(1), p.012119_1 - 012119_4, 2009/11
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:66.40(Physics, Condensed Matter)XAFS measurements near the Zr K-edge for the
and
ZrO
phases with particle size of 62 nm and 0.50
were performed under pressure up to 7.8 GPa using a multi-anvil high-pressure device and synchrotron radiation at BL14B1, SPring-8, Hyogo. XANES spectra change gradually near the phase transition region of 3.0-4.8 and 4.8-7.8 for bulk and nano particles. The second-nearest Zr-Zr distance in nano particle is 0.02
longer than that in bulk particle. It was found that the nano particle is more compressible comparing with the bulk particle and transforms to the
phase at certain specific Zr-O and Zr-Zr distances. The magnitudes of
for Zr-Zr distance in the nano particle are significantly larger because of the static disorder near the surface.
Yoshiasa, Akira*; Arima, Hiroshi; Fukui, Hiroshi*; Okube, Maki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Otaka, Osamu*
Nihon Kessho Gakkai-Shi, 51(1), p.66 - 69, 2009/02
We have determined a precise P-T phase diagram of AgI by high-temperature high-pressure synchrotron experiments. X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption measurements were performed using a multi-anvil high pressure apparatus at SPring-8 synchrotron radiation facility. In a disordered rock-salt phase, Ag ions occupy both octahedral and tetrahedral sites. The occupancy of tetrahedral site has a maximum value, 20%, at 2 GPa. A change from rock-salt structure to disordered rock-salt structure is gradual in the X-ray diffraction measurements while it is clearly observed in the X-ray absorption measurements. Analysis of EXAFS Debye-Waller factor is useful because the force constant can be decided directly even at high pressure and high temperature. Pressure influences greatly the effective potential and anharmonicity decreases with increasing pressure.
Okube, Maki*; Yoshiasa, Akira*; Otaka, Osamu*; Katayama, Yoshinori
High Pressure Research; An International Journal, 23(3), p.247 - 251, 2003/09
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:38.09(Physics, Multidisciplinary)In order to examine the pressure effect on anharmonic thermal vibrations of Pt, Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectra near Pt K-edge and L
-edge were measured in the temperature range from 300 to 800K under pressures up to 6vGPa, using large volume high-pressure devices and synchrotron radiation. We have investigated the anharmonic interatomic potentials by a cumulant expansion method. The values of EXAFS Debye-Waller factors,
2 and
3, become smaller with increase of pressure. The anharmonic effective pair potential
was evaluated and the potential coefficient a at 0.1MPa and 6GPa are 4.8 and 5.0eV/
, respectively. The anharmonic potential parameter
decreases with increasing pressure.
Okube, Maki*; Yoshiasa, Akira*; Otaka, Osamu*; Fukui, Hiroshi*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru
Journal of Physics; Condensed Matter, 14(44), p.11511 - 11515, 2002/11
Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:25.14(Physics, Condensed Matter)no abstracts in English
glass under pressureOtaka, Osamu*; Yoshiasa, Akira*; Fukui, Hiroshi*; Murai, Keiichiro*; Okube, Maki*; Takebe, Hitoshi*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru
Journal of Physics; Condensed Matter, 14(44), p.10521 - 10524, 2002/11
Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:63.04(Physics, Condensed Matter)no abstracts in English
Okube, Maki*; Yoshiasa, Akira*; Otaka, Osamu*; Fukui, Hiroshi*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru
Solid State Communications, 121(5), p.235 - 239, 2002/02
Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:51.92(Physics, Condensed Matter)In order to examine the pressure effect on the anharmonicity of Au, EXAFS spectra near Au
-edge were measured at the temperature range from 300 to 1000K under pressure up to 14GPa using large volume high-pressure devices and synchrotron radiation. The values of EXAFS Debye-Waller factors,
and
, become smaller with increase of pressure, which indicates that the potential width become narrower with pressure. The anharmonic effective pair potentials of Au,
, at 0.1MPa, 6 and 14GPa have been calculated. The pressure dependence of the coefficient of thermal expansion has also been evaluated.
under pressureOtaka, Osamu*; Yoshiasa, Akira*; Fukui, Hiroshi*; Murai, Keiichiro*; Okube, Maki*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru; Nishihata, Yasuo
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 8(Part2), p.791 - 793, 2001/03
no abstracts in English
and
CuBr at high pressureYoshiasa, Akira*; Okube, Maki*; Otaka, Osamu*; Kamishima, Osamu*; Katayama, Yoshinori
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1, 39(12A), p.6747 - 6751, 2000/12
Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:46.03(Physics, Applied)The anharmonic effective pair potentials
for Br-Cu bond in
and
CuBr under pressure have been investigated by an extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) technique. The EXAFS spectra near the Br K-edge were measured under high temperature and high pressure using a large-volume uniaxial press and synchrotron radiation from SPring-8. The anharmonic effective pair potential for each phase is influenced by pressure and become steeper with increasing pressure. The potential parameter
for
-phase at 0.1MPa increases by about 20% at the pressure of 4.8GPa. The stastical distribution of Cu in
-CuBr and superionic conduction mechanism have been discussed based on the effective pair potential and distribution of Br-Cu distances.
O
by neutron and X-ray diffractionTakayasu, Shunichi*; Yoshizaki, Jumpei*; Okube, Maki*; Toyoda, Takeshi*; Igawa, Naoki; Sasaki, Satoshi*
no journal, ,
Hexagonal barium ferrites have been traditionally used as permanent magnets and microwave devices because of their high coercivity and large uniaxial anisotropy. It is recognized that the magnetic anisotropy can be optimized by Fe
ion for several magnetic and non-magnetic ions, which makes M-type ferrites suitable for microwave absorber in 1 - 75 GHz range. In this study to use neutron and X-ray powder diffraction, site preference and magnetic structure of iron sites on BaTiCoFe
O
are examined.
O
ferrite determined by X-ray and neutron diffraction methodsTakayasu, Shunichi*; Yoshizaki, Jumpei*; Okube, Maki*; Toyoda, Takeshi*; Igawa, Naoki; Sasaki, Satoshi*
no journal, ,
Site preferences of Ti and Mn and the magnetic structure of M-type BaTiMnFe
O
ferrite were analyzed using the X rays and neutron powder diffraction method. The intensity difference on the magnetic scattering was clearly observed below and above the
c, showing the ferrimagnetic spin arrangement along with the
axis. Site-occupancy refinements give the results that Ti ions occupy the 4
1 (24%), 2
(15%) and 2
(15%) sites, while Mn ions prefer to 4
2 (24%) and 12
(24%). Magnetic moments were obtained from the Rietveld refinements, which are 3.56, 3.37, -3.86, -3.72 and 3.68 
at
= 8 K for 2
, 2
, 4
1, 4
2 and 12
sites, respectively.