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論文

Unconventional scaling and significant enhancement of the spin Seebeck effect in multilayers

Ramos, R.*; 吉川 貴史*; Aguirre, M.*; Lucas, I.*; Anad$'o$n, A.*; 小宅 教文*; 内田 健一*; 安立 裕人; 塩見 淳一郎*; Algarabel, P. A.*; et al.

Physical Review B, 92(22), p.220407_1 - 220407_5, 2015/12

 被引用回数:76 パーセンタイル:91.20(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Spin Seebeck effects have been investigated in highly crystalline magnetic multilayer films. Voltage as well as power generated by the spin Seebeck effect were found to be significantly enhanced with increasing the number of layers, $$n$$. This voltage enhancement defies the simple understanding of the spin Seebeck effect and suggests that spin current flowing between the magnetic layers in the thickness direction plays an important role in the multilayer SSE systems and the observed voltage enhancement.

論文

Enhancement of anomalous Nernst effects in metallic multilayers free from proximity-induced magnetism

内田 健一*; 吉川 貴史*; 関 剛斎*; 小宅 教文*; 塩見 淳一郎*; Qiu, Z.*; 高梨 弘毅*; 齊藤 英治

Physical Review B, 92(9), p.094414_1 - 094414_6, 2015/09

 被引用回数:93 パーセンタイル:93.62(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) has been investigated in alternately stacked multilayer films comprising paramagnetic and ferromagnetic metals. We found that the ANE is enhanced by increasing the number of the paramagnet/ferromagnet interfaces and keeping the total thickness of the films constant, and that the enhancement appears even in the absence of magnetic proximity effects; similar behavior was observed not only in Pt/Fe multilayers but also in Au/Fe and Cu/Fe multilayers free from proximity ferromagnetism. This universal enhancement of the ANE in metallic multilayers suggests the presence of unconventional interface-induced thermoelectric conversion in the Fe films attached to the paramagnets.

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