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Heussner, F.*; Talmelli, G.*; Geilen, M.*; Heinz, B.*; Br
cher, T.*; Meyer, T.*; Ciubotaru, F.*; Adelmann, C.*; 山本 慧; Serga, A. A.*; et al.
Physica Status Solidi; Rapid Research Letters, 14(4), p.1900695_1 - 1900695_6, 2020/04
被引用回数：31 パーセンタイル：87.61(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The emerging field of magnonics employs spin waves and their quanta, magnons, to implement wave-based computing on the micro- and nanoscales. Multi-frequency magnon networks would allow for parallel data processing within single logic elements whereas this is not the case with conventional transistor-based electric logic. However, a lack of experimental proven solutions to efficiently combine and separate magnons of different frequencies has impeded the intensive use of this concept. In this Letter, the experimental realization of a spin-wave demultiplexer enabling frequency-dependent separation of magnetic signals in the GHz range is demonstrated. The device is based on two-dimensional magnon transport in the form of spin-wave beams in unpatterned magnetic films. The intrinsic frequency-dependence of the beam direction is exploited to realize a passive functioning obviating an external control and additional power consumption. This approach paves the way to magnonic multiplexing circuits enabling simultaneous information transport and processing.
山本 慧; Thiang, G. C.*; Pirro, P.*; Kim, K.-W.*; Everschor-Sitte, K.*; 齊藤 英治*
Physical Review Letters, 122(21), p.217201_1 - 217201_5, 2019/05
被引用回数：24 パーセンタイル：83.02(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We propose a topological characterization of Hamiltonians describing classical waves. Applying it to the magnetostatic surface spin waves that are important in spintronics applications, we settle the speculation over their topological origin. For a class of classical systems that includes spin waves driven by dipole-dipole interactions, we show that the topology is characterized by vortex lines in the Brillouin zone in such a way that the symplectic structure of Hamiltonian mechanics plays an essential role. We define winding numbers around these vortex lines and identify them to be the bulk topological invariants for a class of semimetals. Exploiting the bulk-edge correspondence appropriately reformulated for these classical waves, we predict that surface modes appear but not in a gap of the bulk frequency spectrum. This feature, consistent with the magnetostatic surface spin waves, indicates a broader realm of topological phases of matter beyond spectrally gapped ones.
山本 慧; Thiang, G. C.*; Pirro, P.*; Kim, K.-W.*; Everschor-Sitte, K.*; 齊藤 英治*
no journal, ,
Magnetostatic surface spin waves (a.k.a Damon-Eshbach mode) have long been known to have the largest decay lengths of all available modes and are robust against surface shapes and disorders. Combined with their chiral and unidirectional propagation, these features remind one of topologically protected edge states of quantum Hall systems. We present a topological characterization of the dipolar spin wave Hamiltonian, which predicts, via the bulk-edge correspondence, the presence of robust surface spin wave modes without explicitly calculating eigenmodes of a system with boundaries.
