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Journal Articles

Cesium, iodine and tritium in NW Pacific waters; A Comparison of the Fukushima impact with global fallout

Povinec, P. P.*; Aoyama, Michio*; Biddulph, D.*; Breier, R.*; Buesseler, K. O.*; Chang, C. C.*; Golser, R.*; Hou, X. L.*; Je$v{s}$kovsk$'y$, M.*; Jull, A. J. T.*; et al.

Biogeosciences, 10(8), p.5481 - 5496, 2013/08

 Times Cited Count:101 Percentile:94.61(Ecology)

Radionuclide impact of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident on the distribution of radionuclides in seawater of the NW Pacific Ocean is compared with global fallout from atmospheric tests of nuclear weapons. Surface and water column seawater samples collected during the international expedition in June 2011 were analyzed for $$^{134}$$Cs, $$^{137}$$Cs, $$^{129}$$I and $$^{3}$$H. The $$^{137}$$Cs, $$^{129}$$I and $$^{3}$$H levels in surface seawater offshore Fukushima varied between 0.002-3.5 Bq/L, 0.01-0.8 $$mu$$Bq/L, and 0.05-0.15 Bq/L, respectively. At the sampling site about 40 km from the coast, where all three radionuclides were analyzed, the Fukushima impact on the levels of these three radionuclides represent an increase above the global fallout background by factors of about 1000, 30 and 3, respectively. The water column data indicate that the transport of Fukushima-derived radionuclides downward to the depth of 300 m has already occurred. The observed $$^{137}$$Cs levels in surface waters and in the water column are in reasonable agreement with predictions obtained from the Ocean General Circulation Model, which indicates that the radionuclides have been transported from the Fukushima coast eastward. Due to a suitable residence time in the ocean, Fukushima-derived radionuclides will provide useful tracers for isotope oceanography studies on the transport of water masses in the NW Pacific Ocean.

Journal Articles

Certified reference material IAEA-418; $$^{129}$$I in mediterranean sea water

Pham, M. K.*; Betti, M.*; Povinec, P. P.*; Alfimov, V.*; Biddulph, D.*; Gastaud, J.*; Kieser, W. E.*; L$'o$pez, Guti$'e$rrez, J. M.*; Possnert, G.*; Sanchez-Cabeza, J. A.*; et al.

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 286(1), p.121 - 127, 2010/10

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:67.77(Chemistry, Analytical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radiocarbon in the water column of the Southwestern North Pacific Ocean; 24 years after GEOSECS

Povinec, P. P.*; Aramaki, Takafumi*; Burr, G. S.*; Jull, A. J. T.*; Liong Wee Kwong, L.*; Togawa, Orihiko

Radiocarbon, 46(2), p.583 - 594, 2004/09

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:32.5(Geochemistry & Geophysics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

IAEA'97 expedition to the NW Pacific Ocean; Results of oceanographic and radionuclide investigations of the water column

Povinec, P. P.*; Livingston, H. D.*; Shima, Shigeki*; Aoyama, Michio*; Gastaud, J.*; Goroncy, I.*; Hirose, Katsumi*; Huynh-Ngoc, L.*; Ikeuchi, Yoshihiro*; Ito, Toshimichi; et al.

Deep Sea Research Part 2: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 50(17-21), p.2607 - 2637, 2003/09

 Times Cited Count:100 Percentile:88.9(Oceanography)

An international sampling cruise, IAEA'97, was carried out in 1997 in the NW Pacif1c Ocean. The main results of this study are following: (1) The levels of oceanographic parameter showed differences from the historical data, (2) Transuranics water profiles showed typical sub-surface concentration maxima with decrease in concentration by about a factor of 4 from the historical results, deepening their positions by about a factor of 2 and declining the water column inventory by about 20% over 24 years, (3) Sr-90 and Cs-137 data confirmed that the observed changes in concentration profiles have been resulting from the regional water masses circulation, and (4) The concentrations of these radionuclides in surface water after 40 years of their main introduction to the NW Pacific are still showing a latitudinal dependence. The results present the most comprehensive recent study on the distribution of radionuclides in the NW Pacific Ocean with the implications for behaviour of these radionuclides in the water column and physical forcing of water mass circulation over the last 24 years.

Journal Articles

Oceanic general circulation model for the assessment of the distribution of $$^{137}$$Cs in the world ocean

Nakano, Masanao; Povinec, P. P.*

Deep Sea Research Part 2: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 50(17-21), p.2803 - 2816, 2003/00

 Times Cited Count:30 Percentile:50.64(Oceanography)

None

Journal Articles

Modelling the distribution of plutonium in the Pacific Ocean

Nakano, Masanao; Povinec, P. P.*

Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 69, p.85 - 106, 2003/00

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:52.4(Environmental Sciences)

None

Journal Articles

Distribution of radiocarbon in the southwestern north pacific

Aramaki, Takafumi; Mizushima, Toshihiko; Kuji, Tomoyuki*; Povinec, P. P.*; Togawa, Orihiko

Radiocarbon, 43(2B), p.857 - 867, 2001/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutron-induced prompt $$gamma$$-ray analysis of Gulf marine environmental samples

Yonezawa, Chushiro; Matsue, Hideaki; Adachi, Takeo; Hoshi, Michio; Tachikawa, Enzo*; Povinec, P. P.*; S.W.Fowler*; M.S.Baxter*

IAEA-TECDOC-1094, p.344 - 345, 1999/07

no abstracts in English

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