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Journal Articles

Linear comparison of gyrokinetic codes with trapped electrons

Rewoldt, G.*; Lin, Z.*; Idomura, Yasuhiro

Computer Physics Communications, 177(10), p.775 - 780, 2007/11

 Times Cited Count:42 Percentile:84.19(Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications)

Three codes that solve the gyrokinetic equation in toroidal geometry are compared in the linear limit for the growth rates and real frequencies of the ion temperature gradient (ITG) mode and the trapped electron mode (TEM). The three codes are the gyrokinetic toroidal code (GTC) and GT3D, both of which are radially-global particle-in-cell initial value codes, and FULL, which is a radially-local continuum eigenvalue code. With the same standard input parameters on a reference magnetic surface, the three codes give good agreement for the linear eigenfrequencies, both without (i.e., with adiabatic electron response) and with trapped electrons, as the perpendicular wavenumber and the ion temperature gradient input parameters are varied.

Journal Articles

Properties of internal transport barrier formation in JT-60U

Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Suzuki, Takahiro; Ide, Shunsuke; Koide, Yoshihiko; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Kamada, Yutaka; Fujita, Takaaki; Fukuda, Takeshi; Takizuka, Tomonori; Shirai, Hiroshi; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 44(8), p.876 - 882, 2004/08

 Times Cited Count:33 Percentile:71.1(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Response of the ion thermal diffusivity to the radial electric field Er shear has been investigated in JT-60U and the following results were found. (1) In the case of positive magnetic shear (PS) plasma, the ion thermal diffusivity in the core region shows L mode state, weak internal transport barrier (ITB), and strong ITB depending upon the heating power. In the case of reversed magnetic shear (RS) plasma, however, no power degradation of the ion thermal diffusivity is observed. (2) In the case of weak ITB, the ion thermal diffusivity decreases gradually with increasing the Er shear for both PS and RS plasmas. There exists a threshold of an effective Er shear to change its state from weak to strong ITBs. (3) The threshold of the effective Er shear in the case of RS plasma is small compared with that in the case of PS plasma.

Journal Articles

Relationship between particle and heat transport in JT-60U plasmas with internal transport barrier

Takenaga, Hidenobu; Higashijima, Satoru; Oyama, Naoyuki; Bruskin, L. G.; Koide, Yoshihiko; Ide, Shunsuke; Shirai, Hiroshi; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Suzuki, Takahiro; Hill, K. W.*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 43(10), p.1235 - 1245, 2003/10

 Times Cited Count:71 Percentile:88.64(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radial patterns of instability and transport in JT-60U internal transport barrier discharges

Rewoldt, G.*; Hill, K. W.*; Nazikian, R. M.*; Tang, W. M.*; Shirai, Hiroshi; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; Ide, Shunsuke; Fujita, Takaaki

Nuclear Fusion, 42(4), p.403 - 411, 2002/04

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:30.39(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

One class of internal transport barrier discharge in the JT-60U tokamak is characterized by two relatively flat regions of the pressure separated by a region with very large pressure gradient. Linear growth rates for toroidal drift type modes are calculated for discharges in this class, without and with sheared $$E$$$$times$$$$B$$ rotation effects. For cases with fully developed barriers, the results with rotation are consistent with a picture in which the radial electric field generated in part by the steep pressure gradient causes local stabilization, and thus reduction of the local anomalous transport, which allows the steep pressure gradient to persist. If rotation is omitted from the calculation for these cases, or if rotation is included for cases without barriers or with partially developed barriers, the unstable region spreads into the steep pressure gradient region.

Journal Articles

Reduced transport and E$$_{R}$$ shearing in improved confinement regimes in JT-60U

Shirai, Hiroshi; Kikuchi, Mitsuru; Takizuka, Tomonori; Fujita, Takaaki; Koide, Yoshihiko; Rewoldt, G.*; Mikkelsen, D. R.*; Budny, R.*; Tang, W. M.*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; et al.

Fusion Energy 1998, 2, p.405 - 412, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Reduced transport and Er shearing in improved confinement regimes in JT-60U

Shirai, Hiroshi; Kikuchi, Mitsuru; Takizuka, Tomonori; Fujita, Takaaki; Koide, Yoshihiko; Rewoldt, G.*; Mikkelsen, D. R.*; Budny, R.*; Tang, W. M.*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 39(11Y), p.1713 - 1722, 1999/00

 Times Cited Count:68 Percentile:87.07(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

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