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decays of 
At and expansion of the Po level schemeBrunet, M.*; Podoly
k, Zs.*; Berry, T. A.*; Brown, B. A.*; Carroll, R. J.*; Lica, R.*; Sotty, Ch.*; Andreyev, A. N.; Borge, M. J. G.*; Cubiss, J. G.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 103(5), p.054327_1 - 054327_13, 2021/05
被引用回数：4 パーセンタイル：57.13(Physics, Nuclear)The structure of Po populated through the EC/
decay of At is investigated using 
-ray spectroscopy at the ISOLDE Decay Station. The presented level scheme contains 27 new excited states and 43 new transitions, as well as a further 50 previously observed rays which have been (re)assigned a position. Through the analysis using the shell model calculations approximately half of the -decay strength of At is found to proceed via allowed decay and half via first-forbidden decay. The first-forbidden transitions predominantly populate core excited states at high excitation energies, which is qualitatively understood using shell model considerations.
= 0 selection rule in Gamow-Teller transitions; The -decay of 
HgBerry, T. A.*; Podolyk, Zs.*; Carroll, R. J.*; Lic
, R.*; Grawe, H.*; Timofeyuk, N. K.*; Alexander, T.*; Andreyev, A. N.; Ansari, S.*; Borge, M. J. G.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 793, p.271 - 275, 2019/06
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：47.88(Astronomy & Astrophysics)Gamow-Teller decay is forbidden if the number of nodes in the radial wave functions of the initial and final states is different. This = 0 requirement plays a major role in the decay of heavy neutron-rich nuclei, affecting the nucleosynthesis through the increased half-lives of nuclei on the astrophysical 
-process pathway below both 
= 50 (for 
82) and = 82 (for 126). The level of forbiddenness of the = 1 
1
0
transition has been investigated from the 
decay of the ground state of Hg into the single-proton-hole nucleus Tl in an experiment at the ISOLDE Decay Station. From statistical observational limits on possible -ray transitions depopulating the 
0
state in Tl, an upper limit of 3.9
10
% was obtained for the probability of this decay, corresponding to log
8.8 within a 95% confidence limit. This is the most stringent test of the = 0 selection rule to date.
MgLund, M. V.*; Andreyev, A. N.; Borge, M. J. G.*; Cederk
ll, J.*; De Witte, H.*; Fraile, L. M.*; Fynbo, H. O. U.*; Greenlees, P. T.*; Harkness-Brennan, L. J.*; Howard, A. M.*; et al.
European Physical Journal A, 52(10), p.304_1 - 304_14, 2016/10
被引用回数：17 パーセンタイル：75.78(Physics, Nuclear)Beta-delayed proton emission from Mg has been measured at ISOLDE, CERN, with the ISOLDE Decay Station setup including both charged-particle and -ray detection capabilities. A total of 27 delayed proton branches were measured including seven so far unobserved. An updated decay scheme, including three new resonances above the proton separation energy in Na and more precise resonance energies, is presented. Beta-decay feeding to two resonances above the Isobaric Analogue State in Na is observed. This may allow studies of the 4032.9(2.4) keV resonance in 
Ne through the beta decay of Mg, which is important for the astrophysically relevant reaction 
O(
,)Ne. Beta-delayed protons were used to obtain a more precise value for the half-life of Mg, 91.4(1.0) ms.
-forbidden 1/2
3/2 
transition in 
SnLic, R.*; Mach, H.*; Fraile, L. M.*; Gargano, A.*; Borge, M. J. G.*; Mrginean, N.*; Sotty, C. O.*; Vedia, V.*; Andreyev, A. N.; Benzoni, G.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 93(4), p.044303_1 - 044303_7, 2016/04
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：39.53(Physics, Nuclear)The levels in Sn populated from the 
decay of In isomers were investigated at the ISOLDE facility of CERN using the newly commissioned ISOLDE Decay Station. The lowest 1/2 state and the 3/2 ground state in Sn are expected to have configurations dominated by the neutron 
(=0) and 
(=2) single-particle states, respectively. Consequently, these states should be connected by a somewhat slow -forbidden transition. Using fast-timing spectroscopy we have measured the half-life of the 1/2 315.3-keV state, 
= 19(10) ps, which corresponds to a moderately fast transition. Shell-model calculations using the CD-Bonn effective interaction, with standard effective charges and 
factors, predict a 4-ns half-life for this level. We can reconcile the shell-model calculations to the measured value by the renormalization of the effective operator for neutron holes.
Gribov, Y.*; Humphreys, D. A.*; 梶原 健*; Lazarus, E. A.*; Lister, J. B.*; 小関 隆久; Portone, A.*; 嶋田 道也*; Sips, A. C. C.*; Wesley, J. C.*
Nuclear Fusion, 47(6), p.S385 - S403, 2007/06
被引用回数：133 パーセンタイル：97.45(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)本稿は、国際熱核融合炉(ITER)の物理基盤に関し、プラズマ運転と制御に関する最近7年間(1999年に発刊されたITER Physics Basis後)の世界の研究の進展をまとめたものである。プラズマ制御のうち、プラズマの初期化とプラズマ基本制御についてまとめた。DIII-DやJT-60におけるプラズマ初期化実験や理論研究に基づき、ITERでは、2MWのECRF加熱によって0.3V/mの低いトロイダル電場で初期プラズマを生成できることを示した。プラズマ電流,位置,形状の磁場制御及びプラズマの巨視的値や分布のプラズマ性能制御の基本制御について進展をまとめた。
studied by neutron diffractionChung, J.-H.*; Proffen, T.*; 社本 真一; Ghorayeb, A. M.*; Croguennec, L.*; Tian, W.*; Sales, B. C.*; Jin, R.*; Mandrus, D.*; 江上 毅*
Physical Review B, 71(6), p.064410_1 - 064410_11, 2005/02
被引用回数：77 パーセンタイル：90.04(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)LiNiOは、これまでS=1/2の三角格子系としてよく研究されてきたが、そのスピン相関に関してはまだよくわかっていない。そこではヤーンテラー効果による軌道状態も問題となるが、これまで長距離の格子歪みは見つかっていない。今回これまで行われたことのない幅広い実空間での結晶PDF解析を行うことで、短距離から長距離までさまざまな格子歪みが見つかった。この結果は10nmのドメインを持つナノ構造軌道秩序モデルで説明される。この局所的な軌道秩序状態が基となって、複雑な磁気特性が現れていると思われる。
加藤 義章; 大道 博行; 永島 圭介; 河内 哲哉; 長谷川 登; 田中 桃子; Tang, H.; Tai, R.; Lu, P.; 岸本 牧; et al.
AIP Conference Proceedings 641, p.31 - 39, 2002/00
光量子科学研究センターにおけるX線レーザー開発の最新の成果を報告する。X線レーザー研究専用装置として開発したコビーム,1ps Nd:ガラスレーザーを用い、進行波励起によりNi様銀イオンで13.9nmにおいて、また同すずイオンにより12.0nmにおいて、飽和増幅を得ることに成功した。さらに、Ni様ランタンイオンで8.8nm,気体アルゴンターゲットで46.9nm,同キセノンで9.98nmでの高利得増幅を観測した。プラズマ増幅器への注入増幅による高コヒーレントX線レーザー光の生成の計画を報告するとともに、新たに開発した340TWチタンサファイアレーザーによる内殻イオン化X線レーザーの研究について述べる。
