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Journal Articles

Treatment of U contaminated waste generated from nuclear fuel fabrication process, 1; Ce(IV) recovery by temperature swing extraction with monoamides

Iwamoto, Toshihiro; Saito, Madoka*; Takahatake, Yoko; Watanabe, So; Watanabe, Masayuki; Naruse, Atsuki*; Tsukahara, Takehiko*

Proceedings of 30th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE30) (Internet), 4 Pages, 2023/05

Applicability of temperature swing extraction technology employing monoamides was examined for uranium contaminated waste treatment procedure. Separation experiments on simulated target solution with three kinds of monoamides with different structure showed that Ce(IV) in the solution was selectively recovered by the temperature swing extraction operation. Based on the experiments, an appropriate monoamide for the procedure was selected.

Journal Articles

Studies of high density baryon matter with high intensity heavy-ion beams at J-PARC

Sako, Hiroyuki; Harada, Hiroyuki; Sakaguchi, Takao*; Chujo, Tatsuya*; Esumi, Shinichi*; Gunji, Taku*; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hwang, S.; Ichikawa, Yudai; Imai, Kenichi; et al.

Nuclear Physics A, 956, p.850 - 853, 2016/12

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:65.93(Physics, Nuclear)

Journal Articles

2016 Professional Engineer (PE) test preparation course "Nuclear and Radiation Technical Disciplines"

Takahashi, Naoki; Yoshinaka, Kazuyuki; Harada, Akio; Yamanaka, Atsushi; Ueno, Takashi; Kurihara, Ryoichi; Suzuki, Soju; Takamatsu, Misao; Maeda, Shigetaka; Iseki, Atsushi; et al.

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Homu Peji (Internet), 64 Pages, 2016/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of small specimen test techniques for the IFMIF test cell

Wakai, Eiichi; Kim, B. J.; Nozawa, Takashi; Kikuchi, Takayuki; Hirano, Michiko*; Kimura, Akihiko*; Kasada, Ryuta*; Yokomine, Takehiko*; Yoshida, Takahide*; Nogami, Shuhei*; et al.

Proceedings of 24th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2012) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2013/03

Journal Articles

Isomeric states observed in heavy neutron-rich nuclei populated in the fragmentation of a $$^{208}$$Pb beam

Steer, S. J.*; Podoly$'a$k, Z.*; Pietri, S.*; G$'o$rska, M.*; Grawe, H.*; Maier, K.*; Regan, P. H.*; Rudolph, D.*; Garnsworthy, A. B.*; Hoischen, R.*; et al.

Physical Review C, 84(4), p.044313_1 - 044313_22, 2011/10

 Times Cited Count:61 Percentile:94.44(Physics, Nuclear)

Heavy neutron-rich nuclei were populated via the fragmentation of a E/A=1 GeV $$_{82}^{208}$$Pb beam. Secondary fragments were separated and identified and subsequently implanted in a passive stopper. By the detection of delayed $$gamma$$ rays, isomeric decays associated with these nuclei have been identified. A total of 49 isomers were detected, with the majority of them observed for the first time. Possible level schemes are constructed and the structure of the nuclei discussed. To aid the interpretation, shell-model as well as BCS calculations were performed.

Journal Articles

Status of Japanese design and validation activities of test facilities in IFMIF/EVEDA

Wakai, Eiichi; Kikuchi, Takayuki; Kogawara, Takafumi; Kimura, Haruyuki; Yokomine, Takehiko*; Kimura, Akihiko*; Nogami, Shuhei*; Kurishita, Hiroaki*; Saito, Masahiro*; Nishimura, Arata*; et al.

Proceedings of 23rd IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2010) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2011/03

Japanese activities of test facilities in IFMIF-EVEDA (International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility-Engineering Validation and Engineering Design Activities) project have three subjects of engineering design of post irradiation examination (PIE) facilities, small specimen test technique (SSTT), and engineering design of high flux test module (HFTM), and this paper is summarized about present status. Functional analysis and design of 2-D and 3-D models of PIE facility were performed. In HFTM, as materials of heater, W-3Re alloy and/or SiC/SiC composite were selected in the points of high temperature materials, fabrication technology and some suitable properties such as resistance of thermal shock, high temperature re-crystallization, ductility, resistance of irradiation degradation, and low-activation. In SSTT, a test machine of fracture toughness was designed and developed for small specimens with 10 mm square, and it had high accuracy controllability for stress and displacement.

Journal Articles

Weakly deformed oblate structures in $$^{198}_{76}$$Os$$_{122}$$

Podoly$'a$k, Zs.*; Steer, S. J.*; Pietri, S.*; Xu, F. R.*; Liu, H. J.*; Regan, P. H.*; Rudolph, D.*; Garnsworthy, A. B.*; Hoischen, R.*; G$'o$rska, M.*; et al.

Physical Review C, 79(3), p.031305_1 - 031305_4, 2009/03

 Times Cited Count:32 Percentile:85.27(Physics, Nuclear)

$$gamma$$ rays de-exciting isomeric states in the neutron-rich nucleus $$_{76}^{198}$$Os$$_{122}$$ have been observed following relativistic projectile fragmentation of a 1 GeV per nucleon $$^{208}$$Pb beam. The ground-state band has properties compatible with oblate deformation. The evolution of the structure of Os isotopes characterized by sudden prolate-oblate shape change is discussed and contrasted with the smooth change known in the Pt chain.

Journal Articles

Neutron-proton pairing competition in $$N=Z$$ nuclei; Metastable state decays in the proton dripline nuclei $$^{82}_{41}$$Nb and $$^{86}_{43}$$Tc

Garnsworthy, A. B.*; Regan, P. H.*; C$'a$ceres, L.*; Pietri, S.*; Sun, Y.*; Rudolph, D.*; G$'o$rska, M.*; Podoly$'a$k, Z.*; Steer, S. J.*; Hoischen, R.*; et al.

Physics Letters B, 660(4), p.326 - 330, 2008/02

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:79.15(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

The low-lying structures of the self-conjugate ($$N=Z$$) nuclei $$^{82}_{41}$$Nb and $$^{86}_{43}$$Tc have been investigated using isomeric-decay spectroscopy following the projectile fragmentation of a $$^{107}$$Ag beam. These represent the heaviest odd-odd $$N=Z$$ nuclei in which internal decays have been identified to date. The resulting level schemes shed light on the shape evolution along the $$N=Z$$ line between the doubly-magic systems $$^{56}_{28}$$Ni and $$^{100}_{50}$$Sn and support a preference for $$T=1$$ states in $$T_z=0$$ odd-odd nuclei at low excitation energies associated with a $$T=1$$ neutron-proton pairing gap. Comparison with Projected Shell Model calculations suggests that the decay in $$^{82}$$Nb may be interpreted as an isospin-changing $$K$$ isomer.

Journal Articles

Isomeric decay studies around $$^{204}$$Pt and $$^{148}$$Tb

Podoly$'a$k, Zs.*; Steer, S. J.*; Pietri, S.*; Werner-Malento, E.*; Regan, P. H.*; Rudolph, D.*; Garnsworthy, A. B.*; Hoischen, R.*; G$'o$rska, M.*; Gerl, J.*; et al.

European Physical Journal; Special Topics, 150(1), p.165 - 168, 2007/11

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:55.77(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Relativistic energy projectile fragmentation of $$^{208}$$Pb has been used to produce a range of exotic nuclei. The nuclei of interest were studied by detecting delayed $$gamma$$ rays following the decay of isomeric states. Experimental information on the excited states of the neutron-rich $$^{204}$$Pt N=126 nucleus, following internal decay of two isomeric states, was obtained for the first time. In addition, decays from the previously reported isomeric $$I=27hbar$$ and $$I=(49/2)hbar$$ states in $$^{148}$$Tb and $$^{147}$$Gd, respectively, have been observed. These isomeric decays represent the highest discrete states observed to date following a prejectile fragmentation reaction, and opens up the possibilty of doing "high-spin physics" using this technique.

Journal Articles

Recent results in fragmentation isomer spectroscopy with rising

Pietri, S.*; Regan, P. H.*; Podoly$'a$k, Zs.*; Rudolph, D.*; Steer, S. J.*; Garnsworthy, A. B.*; Werner-Malento, E.*; Hoischen, R.*; G$'o$rska, M.*; Gerl, J.*; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 261(1-2), p.1079 - 1083, 2007/08

 Times Cited Count:92 Percentile:98.43(Instruments & Instrumentation)

The first results from the stopped beam RISING experimental campaign performed at the GSI laboratory in Darmstadt, Germany, are presented. RISING constitutes a major new experimental program in European nuclear structure physics research aimed at using relativistic energy (typically around 1 GeV per nucleon) projectile fragmentation reactions to populate nuclei with highly exotic proton-to-neutron ratios compared to the line of beta stability. In its high-efficiency stopped beam configuration, the RISING $$gamma$$-ray spectrometer consists of 105 individual germanium crystals which view a focal plane in which the exotic nuclei are brought to rest. Here, decays from metastable states with half-lives in the nano to milliseconds range can be observed. Results of initial commissioning experiments are also shown and details of the planned future experimental program are given.

Journal Articles

Isomer spectroscopy using relativistic projectile fragmentation at the N=Z line for A$$sim$$80$$rightarrow$$90

Regan, P. H.*; Garnsworthy, A. B.*; Pietri, S.*; Caceres, L.*; G$'o$rska, M.*; Rudolph, D.*; Podoly$'a$k, Zs.*; Steer, S. J.*; Hoischen, R.*; Gerl, J.*; et al.

Nuclear Physics A, 787(1), p.491c - 498c, 2007/05

 Times Cited Count:43 Percentile:90.78(Physics, Nuclear)

Relativistic energy projectile fragmentation of $$^{208}$$Pb has been used to produce neutron-rich nuclei with N$$approx$$126. The nuclei of interest were studied by detecting delayed $$gamma$$ rays following the decay of isomeric states. Experimental information on the excited states of the neutron-rich $$^{204}$$Pt N=126 nucleus, following internal decay of two isomeric states, was obtained for the first time. Raw experimental data and shell-model calculations are presented.

Journal Articles

The $$T=2$$ mirrors $$^{36}$$Ca and $$^{36}$$S; A Test for isospin symmetry of shell gaps at the driplines

Doornenbal, P.*; Reiter, P.*; Grawe, H.*; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Al-Khatib, A.*; Banu, A.*; Beck, T.*; Becker, F.*; Bednarczyk, P.*; Benzoni, G.*; et al.

Physics Letters B, 647(4), p.237 - 242, 2007/04

 Times Cited Count:32 Percentile:86.59(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

The first excited state of $$^{36}$$Ca was measured at GSI for the first time. The measured $$2^+_1$$ energy is found to be 3015(16) keV, which is lower than its mirror nucleus $$^{36}$$S by as large as 276 keV. The structure of those nuclei is studied by the shell model. It is found that those nuclei can be well described by the $$sd$$ valence space. The large energy shift between them is caused by the Thomas-Ehrman effect. We presented that the energy shift in the $$sd$$ shell region can be explained by the shell model with a phenomenological treatment of the Thomas-Ehrman effect.

Journal Articles

Construction of monitoring system for biological effects of local ionizing radiation using the nematode ${it C. elegans}$

Higashitani, Atsushi*; Sugimoto, Tomoko*; Mori, Chihiro*; Suzuki, Yoko*; Saito, Rumiko*; Ichishi, Eiichiro*; Sakashita, Tetsuya; Hamada, Nobuyuki*; Wada, Seiichi*; Kakizaki, Takehiko; et al.

JAEA-Review 2006-042, JAEA Takasaki Annual Report 2005, P. 113, 2007/02

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Experimental measurement of dose-rate distribution with scintillation fiber detector

Emoto, Takehiko; Torii, Tatsuo; Nozaki, Tatsuo; Saito, Kei; Emori, Shuichi; Ando, Hideki

PNC TN9410 96-299, 74 Pages, 1996/08

PNC-TN9410-96-299.pdf:3.06MB

The technique has been developed to measure the dose-rate distribution of radiation easily. The detector is made of plastic scintillation fibers (of following PSFs). The technique is based on the time of flight method, that is to measure the time difference of scintillation reaching from a incidence position to both ends of fibers. Measuring devices were built as trials. The position resolution was measured with collimated $$gamma$$ ray. The dose-rate linearity and the energy response were measured with an irradiation equipment of $$gamma$$ ray. Then, the devices were applied to the dose-rate distribution measurements in facilities. The tests were carried out to turn the technique into practicable use. Main results are as follows; (1) The continuos dose-rate distribution of $$gamma$$ ray can be measured with a single detector. The result of a measurement is illustrated on the screen of a device immediately. (2) The upper limit of counting rate measuring range is 10$$^{6}$$ cps. The upper limit of $$gamma$$ ray dose-rate measuring range is 1 mSv/h (calculated value) for a detector of "0.25 mm $$phi$$ $$times$$ 1 peace, 10 m length". (3) The detection efficiency does not depend on the $$gamma$$ ray energy between 500 keV and 1.5 MeV. (4) The practical length of PSFs is up to about 10 m for the dose-rate distribution measurement. (5) When the dose-rate distribution has sharp peaks, the output distribution of measurement is slightly flattened against the actual distribution based on the detector characteristic of position resolution. The unfolding method can correct this effect. (6) It is possible to discriminate the energy and type of radiation, if the pulse height output of a photomultiplire is corrected in each incidence position with the multi-parameter measuring method.

JAEA Reports

Color temperature evaluation in fuel behavior observation tests in NSRR

Nakamura, Takehiko; Saito, Shinzo; Emori, Yasubumi*; Namba, Hisao*;

JAERI-M 93-068, 37 Pages, 1993/03

JAERI-M-93-068.pdf:3.09MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Study of biological responses to ionizing radiation in the germline cells of ${it C. elegans}$

Mori, Chihiro*; Sugimoto, Tomoko*; Dazai, Kumiko*; Sakashita, Tetsuya; Funayama, Tomoo; Kakizaki, Takehiko; Hamada, Nobuyuki*; Wada, Seiichi*; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko; Ichishi, Eiichiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Activity status of Japanese team of test facilities in IFMIF/EVEDA project

Wakai, Eiichi; Kogawara, Takafumi; Kikuchi, Takayuki; Yamamoto, Michiyoshi; Molla, J.*; Kimura, Akihiko*; Kasada, Ryuta*; Kim, B.*; Nogami, Shuhei*; Hasegawa, Akira*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D of lithium target and test facilities for the fusion neutron source

Wakai, Eiichi; Kondo, Hiroo; Kanemura, Takuji; Hirakawa, Yasushi; Furukawa, Tomohiro; Kikuchi, Takayuki; Ito, Yuzuru*; Hoashi, Eiji*; Yoshihashi, Sachiko*; Horiike, Hiroshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Uranium recovery from the solution originated sludge waste, 3; Evaluation of several extractants on cerium (IV) nitrate separation using thermoresponsive polymer

Iwamoto, Toshihiro; Saito, Madoka*; Takahatake, Yoko; Watanabe, So; Watanabe, Masayuki; Naruse, Atsuki*; Tsukahara, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The sludge generated production of nuclear fuel contained uranium has been storage. The sludge is immersed in some kinds of solution. After immersion, uranium is recovered from the solution. Cerium extractive tests using thermoresponsive polymer was carried out on two kinds of extractants. C14-BAMA was found to be superior, and we plan to conduct a uranium study on this extractant.

Oral presentation

Uranium recovery from the solution originated sludge waste, 2; Comparison study of uranyl nitrate separation methods by monoamide extractant

Saito, Madoka*; Takahatake, Yoko; Watanabe, So; Watanabe, Masayuki; Naruse, Atsuki*; Tsukahara, Takehiko*

no journal, , 

The sludge contained uranium generated production of nuclear fuel has been storage. The sludge is immersed in some kinds of solution. After immersion, uranium is recovered from the solution. Solvent extraction method, extraction chromatography and gelling extraction method were conducted on uranyl nitrate solution using monoamide extractant to compare on amount of waste and running cost on each methods. The gelling extraction method was superior to other two methods.

Oral presentation

Uranium recovery from leachate of sludges generated from nuclear fuel fabrication process, 4; Evaluation of oxide conversion condition after temperature swing extraction process

Kai, Masao; Iwamoto, Toshihiro; Saito, Madoka*; Takahatake, Yoko; Watanabe, So; Nakamura, Masahiro; Tsukahara, Takehiko*; Itoda, Naokazu*; Naruse, Atsuki*

no journal, , 

The sludges containing uranium are generated in nuclear fuel fabrication process and have been stored in nuclear fuel fabrication facilities. Uranium is suggested to be selectively recovered from the solution in which the sludges are immersed. In this study, the oxide conversion tests were carried out with the gel obtained by the temperature swing extraction tests with cerium. The most effective heating temperature for the oxide conversion of was determined as 1000 degree Celsius. Based on the results of tests with cerium, the oxide conversion tests with uranium gel were also carried out. The gel was heated at 1000, and products were specified according to analysis data.

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