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Otani, Kyohei; Islam, M. S.*; Sakairi, Masatoshi*; Kaneko, Akira*
Surface and Interface Analysis, 51(12), p.1207 - 1213, 2019/12
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:100(Chemistry, Physical)The corrosion morphology and composition of corrosion products of A3003 formed in model fresh water with different Zn concentrations were investigated by immersion tests combined with surface observations and analysis using an auger electron spectroscope (AES). The cross-sectional AES observations showed that the thickness of the corrosion product layer formed on A3003 decreases with increases in the Zn
concentration of the model fresh water. A cross-sectional AES point analysis suggested that the corrosion products formed on the A3003 in the Zn
containing model fresh water (Zn
0.1 mM) have a multi-layer structure, and that the inner of Zn-rich layer would have high corrosion protective properties.
Islam, M. S.*; Otani, Kyohei; Sakairi, Masatoshi*
ISIJ International, 58(9), p.1616 - 1622, 2018/09
Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:71.19(Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering)To elucidate the role of Zn on corrosion of coated steel, the effects of metal cations on the corrosion of carbon steel in the concentrated Cl
aqueous solutions were studied by immersion tests, surface analysis and electrochemical tests. Among the examined metal cations, Zn
showed the significant effect on corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in the Cl
aqueous solution at high concentration. XPS analysis results elucidated that Zn
can remain on the steel surface after immersed in the solutions with Zn
. EIS measurements showed higher impedance in the solution with Zn
than other solutions, and the results suggested that Zn
reduced the defect points in the thin oxide film by forming a metal cation layer. Based on the experimental results, Zn
may form a layer on the oxide film that protects the Cl
attack in the solution. The findings demonstrated that the formation of Zn layer on the oxide film is one of the main reason for showing high and longtime corrosion resistance of Zn coated steel substrate.
Islam, M. S.*; Otani, Kyohei; Sakairi, Masatoshi*
Corrosion Science, 140, p.8 - 17, 2018/08
Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:38.68(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The corrosion characteristics of SUS304 exposed to 0.5M Cl aqueous solution containing different metal cations were studied with immersion tests, surface analysis and electrochemical tests. The mechanism of corrosion with metal cations was clarified by the XPS analysis results together with the hard and soft acid and base (HSAB) concept and the passive films structure. It is supposed that metal cations with large hardness make a layer by chemical bonding with the passive films. The passive films are protected by the metal cation layer from Cl
attack, and consequently corrosion reactions are inhibited.
Otani, Kyohei; Sakairi, Masatoshi*; Kaneko, Akira*
no journal, ,
The effects of metal cations on corrosion of A3003 aluminum alloy in model fresh water were investigated by electrochemical techniques and immersion tests. The electrochemical and immersion results showed that hardness of metal cation, X is not suitable as a corrosion indicator of A3003. A novel corrosion indicator is proposed, and it is shown that the novel indicator can estimate the corrosion rate of A3003 in fresh water.
Islam, M. S.*; Otani, Kyohei; Sakairi, Masatoshi*
no journal, ,
In the previous study, it was founded that Zn significantly inhibited the corrosion of mild steel in Cl
aqueous solution at room temperature. It is still not fully elucidated the corrosion inhibition ability of Zn
concentration on the steel in Cl
aqueous solutions. In the present study, the effects of Zn
concentration on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel were investigated by immersion tests. From the immersion tests, it was found that mass change of specimen closely related to the Zn
concentration in the solutions. SEM images showed that the numbers of pits are decreasing with increasing the Zn
concentration. XPS and AES results showed that Zn
existed as hydroxides by forming a layer with the surface film and the coverage of the layer is increased with increase in Zn
concentration.
Sakairi, Masatoshi*; Otani, Kyohei; Islam, M. S.*
no journal, ,
Previous studies showed that zinc ion shows higher corrosion resistant property on corrosion of metals in aqueous environment. It is, however, not fully elucidate role of zinc ions on corrosion inhibition of metals in aqueous environments. In this study, the effects of zinc ion on corrosion behavior of aluminum alloy and steels in aqueous environments. From electrochemical and surface analysis results, zinc ion may forms a very effective shielding film which can block the electrochemical reactions, consequently lowers the corrosion rate.
Igarashi, Takahiro; Komatsu, Atsushi; Kato, Chiaki; Sakairi, Masatoshi*
no journal, ,
From the viewpoint of environmental and energy problems, research on atmospheric corrosion of steel materials is one of the important themes. In this study, we focused on the liquid film thickness, which is one of the environmental factors greatly related to the amount of corrosion, and constructed and simulated a corrosion prediction model using the amount of adsorbed salt and relative humidity as parameters. The developed model made it possible to express changes in corrosion rate due to changes in relative humidity day and night. In addition, there were times when the corrosion rate changed drastically during the day. Analysis of the simulation data suggested that this might be a change in the liquid film thickness due to the deliquescent of the contained salt.