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JAEA Reports

Consideration on the earthquake-resistant margin of equipment base-bolts receiving the shearing load during seismic movements

Sakaguchi, Shinobu; Tachibana, Ikuya; Koshino, Katsuhiko; Shirozu, Hidetomo; Shirai, Nobutoshi; Imamoto, Nobuo; Tomita, Tsuneo; Tobita, Hiroo; Yamanaka, Atsushi; Kobayashi, Daisuke; et al.

JAEA-Technology 2011-006, 24 Pages, 2011/03

JAEA-Technology-2011-006.pdf:3.07MB

In the Niigataken Chuetsu-oki Earthquake on 2007, observed earthquake motion exceeded design base at the Kashiwazaki Kariwa nuclear plant. However, there was no earthquake damage in safety important equipments to stop reactor, to cool reactor, and to contain radioactive materials. One of this reason is said that many safety margin are included in the design and the permissible value. To know more accurate safety margin, shearing force examinations for the base bolts were conducted. In examinations, delegate test-bolts were made; the test bolts were selected from heavier equipment in Tokai Reprocessing Plant. In this report, the shearing strength obtained from the examinations shows more accurate safety margin.

JAEA Reports

Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory Project (Rock mechanical investigations); In situ stress measurements and the laboratory tests using core on GL.-100m level of research gallery

Hirano, Toru; Nakama, Shigeo; Yamada, Atsuo*; Seno, Yasuhiro*; Sato, Toshinori*

JAEA-Research 2010-002, 48 Pages, 2010/06

JAEA-Research-2010-002.pdf:5.92MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency is advancing the geo-scientific research at the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory. In Phase II of the research, improvement on the previous conceptual model of the geological environment is one of the objectives. So the additional rock mechanical investigations on the GL.-100m level research gallery was conducted. As a result, the average rock physical and mechanical properties are consistent with the results from MIZ-1 testing. This means that the surface based investigations in MIZ-1 are valid at this level. Almost all in situ stress measurements indicate that the maximum principal stress is oriented in the NW-SE direction and match the observations in MIZ-1 at GL.-200m depth. But the observed stress level is not the expected value extrapolated from the MIZ-1 results. This suggests that the in situ stress has likely been decoupled at the rock boundary located about GL.-150m level between the Toki Lignite-bearing formation and the Toki granite.

JAEA Reports

Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory Project (Rock mechanical investigations); MIZ-1 borehole investigations

Hirano, Toru; Nakama, Shigeo; Yamada, Atsuo*; Seno, Yasuhiro*; Sato, Toshinori*

JAEA-Research 2009-031, 58 Pages, 2009/11

JAEA-Research-2009-031.pdf:17.43MB

JAEA is advancing the geo-scientific research at the Mizunami Underground Laboratory. In this project, the purpose of rock mechanics investigations is to understand the rock mechanical conditions deep underground and to construct a rock mechanical model of this site. This report describes the rock mechanics results from MIZ-1 borehole investigations. A brief summary is shown as follows. The rock mechanical properties are consistent with the results of similar investigations in the nearby Shobasama site. The AE/DRA and ASR stress measurement give very low confidence results due to very small deformation during drilling. The DSCA and hydraulic fracturing stress measurement show that the horizontal, maximum principal stress is oriented to NW-SE. About 600(m) depth, the in situ stress state is reverse fault type. But below it, the stress state changed to a wrench or normal fault type. In consideration of the investigations and geological model, we proposed a rock mechanical model.

JAEA Reports

Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory Project, Annual report for fiscal year 2006

Nishio, Kazuhisa; Matsuoka, Toshiyuki; Mikake, Shinichiro; Tsuruta, Tadahiko; Amano, Kenji; Oyama, Takuya; Takeuchi, Ryuji; Saegusa, Hiromitsu; Hama, Katsuhiro; Yoshida, Haruo*; et al.

JAEA-Review 2009-001, 110 Pages, 2009/03

JAEA-Review-2009-001.pdf:49.84MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) at Tono Geoscience Center (TGC) is developing a geoscientific research project named Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory (MIU) project in crystalline rock environment in order to establish scientific and technological basis for geological disposal of HLW. Geoscientific research at MIU is planned to be carried out in three phases over a period of 20 years; Surface-based Investigation Phase (Phase 1), Construction Phase (Phase 2) and Operation Phase (Phase 3). Currently, the project is under the Construction Phase. This document presents the following results of the research and development performed in 2006 fiscal year, as a part of the Construction Phase based on the MIU Master Plan updated in 2002, (1) Investigation at the MIU Construction Site, (2) Construction at the MIU Construction Site, (3) Research Collaboration.

JAEA Reports

Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory Project, Annual report for fiscal year 2005

Nishio, Kazuhisa; Matsuoka, Toshiyuki; Mikake, Shinichiro; Tsuruta, Tadahiko; Amano, Kenji; Oyama, Takuya; Takeuchi, Ryuji; Saegusa, Hiromitsu; Hama, Katsuhiro; Yoshida, Haruo*; et al.

JAEA-Review 2008-073, 99 Pages, 2009/03

JAEA-Review-2008-073-1.pdf:37.33MB
JAEA-Review-2008-073-2.pdf:37.16MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) at Tono Geoscience Center (TGC) is developing a geoscientific research project named Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory (MIU) project in crystalline rock environment in order to establish scientific and technological basis for geological disposal of HLW. Geoscientific research at MIU is planned to be carried out in three phases over a period of 20 years; Surface-based Investigation Phase (Phase 1), Construction Phase (Phase 2) and Operation Phase (Phase 3). Currently, the project is under the Construction Phase. This document presents the following results of the research and development performed in 2005 fiscal year, as a part of the Construction Phase based on the MIU Master Plan updated in 2002, (1) Investigation at the MIU Construction Site, (2) Construction at the MIU Construction Site, (3) Research Collaboration.

JAEA Reports

Theoretical study on crystalline rock for estimating long-term behavior (Contract research)

Ichikawa, Yasuaki*; Seno, Yasuhiro*; Hirano, Toru; Nakama, Shigeo; Matsui, Hiroya

JAEA-Research 2008-090, 52 Pages, 2008/11

JAEA-Research-2008-090.pdf:13.05MB

This report describes the results of the works in the fiscal year 2007. In Chapter 1, we described the overview and background of this study. In Chapter 2 a reaction theory of pressure dissolution of quartz was proposed and by using a homogenization analysis the dissolution of quartz in bentonite was simulated by a modified diffusion model. In Chapter 3 CLSM was used to acquire clearly focused three-dimensional images of granite specimens of Mizunami underground lab for stress relaxation tests, and observed the change of micro-scale structure including the mineral configuration under applying compression stress. The local strain distributions suggest that a shearing mode is dominant in the granite samples. In Chapter 4 a strong discontinuity concept is introduced in the micro-scale problem of the multi-scale homogenization analysis, and Toki granite sample problems were solved.

JAEA Reports

Annual report on rock mechanics research at the Mizunami Underground Laboratory Project (FY2006)

Seno, Yasuhiro*; Nakama, Shigeo; Yamada, Atsuo*; Hirano, Toru; Sato, Toshinori*

JAEA-Research 2008-084, 35 Pages, 2008/11

JAEA-Research-2008-084.pdf:7.58MB
JAEA-Research-2008-084(errata).pdf:0.04MB

To establish a scientific and technical basis of geological disposal of high level radioactive waste, Japanese Atomic Energy Agency is advancing the geo-scientific research project of Mizunami Underground laboratory (MIU) in crystalline rock environment at Tono Geo-science Center. At MIU, the geo-scientific research is planned to be carried out in three Phases over a period of 20 years; Surface-based Investigation Phase, Construction Phase and Operation Phase. Currently, the Project is under the Construction Phase. This report presents the following results about rock mechanics studies conducted in the 2006 fiscal year, (1) The boring investigation for rock mechanics, from the connection gallery opened on G.L.-100m, (2) The advanced study for determination of three dimensional distributions of the initial rock stress, (3) The advanced study to evaluation of rock-stress using boring cores, (4) The basic study on crystalline rock for evaluation of long-term behavior.

JAEA Reports

Phenomenological study on crystalline rock for evaluating of long-term behavior (Contract research)

Okubo, Seisuke*; Seno, Yasuhiro*; Hirano, Toru; Nakama, Shigeo; Matsui, Hiroya

JAEA-Research 2008-065, 51 Pages, 2008/08

JAEA-Research-2008-065.pdf:2.9MB

This report describes the results of the works in the fiscal year 2007. In Chapter 1, we described the overview and background of this study. In Chapter 2, the result of continuing creep test of Tage tuff which was started from the fiscal year 1997 was described. Although there was some annual variability, the precious data were obtained. In Chapter 3, the control program for the generalized relaxation test was developed. The generalized relaxation test of Toki granite was conducted in order to get basically data. In Chapter 4, the extended constitutive equation of variable compliance was analytically discussed. Using the data obtained in Chapter 3, the parameters of Toki granite of the constitutive equation were obtained and numerical simulation was conducted.

JAEA Reports

Theoretical study on crystalline rock for evaluating of long-term behavior (Contract research)

Ichikawa, Yasuaki*; Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Sato, Toshinori

JAEA-Research 2008-005, 60 Pages, 2008/03

JAEA-Research-2008-005.pdf:28.54MB

In this research we aim to clarify a long term behavior of crystalline rocks, and performed the following subjects: (1) Uniaxial and stress relaxation tests under observation of a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) by using granite specimens of Mizunami underground lab. (2) Pressure dissolution experiment using specimens of quartz single crystal and glass beads. (3) Theory establishment of pressure dissolution of quartz and a homogenization analysis for quartz dissolution. In Chapter 2 CLSM was used to acquire clearly focused three-dimensional images of granite specimens of Mizunami underground lab for uniaxial and stress relaxation tests, and observed the change of microscale structure including the mineral configuration under applying compression stress. The local strain distributions were calculated by using quadrilateral meshes of finite elements arranged on the surface of each specimen. In Chapter 3 we performed pressure dissolution experiments using specimens of quartz single crystal and glass beads, since the dissolution reaction is engaged with a deformation and failure process of polycrystalline rock. After applying stress the surface of contacted area of quartz was observed by CLSM and found traces of dissolution and reprecipitation. In Chapter 4 a reaction theory of pressure dissolution of quartz was proposed and by using a homogenization analysis the dissolution of quartz in bentonite was simulated.

JAEA Reports

Phenomelogical study on crystalline rock for evaluating of long-term behavior (Contract research)

Okubo, Seisuke*; Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Sato, Toshinori*; Hirano, Toru

JAEA-Research 2007-088, 118 Pages, 2008/03

JAEA-Research-2007-088.pdf:27.7MB

This report describes the results of the works in the FY2005 and 2006. In Chapter 2, as the fundamental study on time-dependent behavior, followings were described; (1) The result of continuing creep test of Tage tuff which was started from the FY1997. (2) The results of multi-stage creep test of Inada granite at mid-range temperature. (3) The consideration of the generalized relaxation test. (4) The consideration of new testing method to determine the parameter in the constitutive equation supposed by Okubo. In Chapter 3, followings were described; (1) The results of rock mechanical tests of Toki granite. (2) The results of obtained parameters for the constitutive equation considering time-dependent behavior by mechanical tests and numerical simulations. Furthermore, in this report, following two related studies were attached in appendix; (1) Study on evaluating the effects of scatter in in-situ rock properties. (2) Study on new rock classification method considering long-term behavior of rock mass.

JAEA Reports

Excavation disturbance analysis based on Crack Tensor Model and Virtual Fracture Model for predicting the rock mass behavior during excavation of shafts and research galleries at the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory

Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Sato, Toshinori*; Goke, Mitsuo*; Tada, Hiroyuki*; Sakurai, Hideyuki*

JAEA-Research 2007-081, 120 Pages, 2008/01

JAEA-Research-2007-081.pdf:13.48MB

A 3D Crack Tensor Model analysis was carried out to predict the rock mass behavior of the complex (articulated) section at -500 m. Properties were chosen based on the Rock Mechanics Model constructed in the Surface-based Investigation Phase (Phase I). The Virtual Fracture Model was applied to analyze the change the hydraulic conductivity.

JAEA Reports

Excavation disturbance analysis based on MBC Model for predicting of the rock mass behavior during excavation of shafts and research galleries at the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory

Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Sato, Toshinori*; Mori, Takayuki*; Morikawa, Seiji*; Tabei, Kazuto*; Suyama, Yasuhiro*; Murakami, Koji*

JAEA-Research 2007-080, 112 Pages, 2008/01

JAEA-Research-2007-080.pdf:8.37MB

A 3D MBC(Micro-mechanics Based Continuum model) numerical analysis was carried out to predict the rock mass behavior of the complex (articulated) section at -500 m. Properties were chosen based on the Rock Mechanics Model constructed in the Surface-based Investigation Phase (Phase I).

Journal Articles

Determinaion of parameters for a stress-strain constitutive equation considering time-dependent behavior of Toki granite

Hirano, Toru; Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Okubo, Seisuke*

Dai-37-Kai Gamban Rikigaku Ni Kansuru Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu (CD-ROM), p.397 - 402, 2008/01

Toki granite was tested to obtain parameters for the constitutive equation and numerical simulations were carried out. The testing method was uniaxial compressive loading at the moderate a constant strain rate that is decreased after yielding to obtain the complete stress-strain curve. In addition, two kinds of the strain rate were alternately switched to obtain the parameter ${it n}$ from one specimen. The ${it n}$ represents the strength time-dependence in the constitutive equation. Based on ${it n}$ and the complete stress-strain curve, second parameter ${it m}$ can be calculated by numerical simulations. The ${it m}$ accounts for the behavior after yielding. According to the results, Toki granite has ${it n}$=52 and ${it m}$=60. Thus shows relatively low time-dependence.

JAEA Reports

Final report on the surface-based investigation (phase I) at the Mizunami Underground Laboratory project

Saegusa, Hiromitsu; Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Tsuruta, Tadahiko; Iwatsuki, Teruki; Amano, Kenji; Takeuchi, Ryuji; Matsuoka, Toshiyuki; Onoe, Hironori; Mizuno, Takashi; et al.

JAEA-Research 2007-043, 337 Pages, 2007/03

JAEA-Research-2007-043.pdf:28.14MB

The Mizunami Underground Laboratory (MIU) Project is a comprehensive research project investigating the deep underground environment within crystalline rock being conducted by Japan Atomic Energy Agency at Mizunami City in Gifu Prefecture, central Japan. This report summarizes the results of the Surface-based Investigation Phase, identifies future issues and provides direction for research to be conducted during Construction Phase and Operation Phase. The results compiled in this report will be utilized for the technical knowledge base on geological disposal of HLW, and can be used to enhance the technical basis for waste disposal in general and for development of government regulations.

Journal Articles

Excavation disturbance analysis in consideration of excavation damaged zone for research drift of Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory

Goke, Mitsuo*; Tada, Hiroyuki*; Seno, Yasuhiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Sato, Toshinori

Tonneru Kogaku Rombunshu, 16, p.35 - 45, 2006/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Japanese underground research laboratory project and prediction of rock mass behavior around deep shafts and galleries using continuous and discontinuous models

Sato, Toshinori; Mikake, Shinichiro; Nakama, Shigeo; Seno, Yasuhiro; Mori, Takayuki*; Iwano, Keita*; Goke, Mitsuo*; Tada, Hiroyuki*

Proceedings of 7th International Conference on Analysis of Discontinuous Deformations (ICADD-7) (CD-ROM), p.245 - 256, 2005/12

Two one-thousand meter deep shafts and research galleries at several levels will be excavated in granite for the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory (MIU) project. Research on the deep geological environment in this project will provide the basis for Research and Development on geological disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The site of MIU project is located in Mizunami, Gifu, in the central part of the main island of Japan. By July 2003, entrances to the shafts were constructed, and excavation of lower part of shaft entrance was started in March 2004. Current status (September 2005) of construction is excavation of the shafts to a depth of 150 m has been done. Mechanical investigations including hydraulic fracturing test and laboratory tests on core samples were performed, and numerical analysis using continuous model and discontinuous model; MBC (Micro-mechanics based continuum model), Crack tensor model and FRACOD (fracture propagation code), were also performed to predict mechanical stability of openings and support systems, and rock mass behavior around openings. In this analysis EDZ (Excavation Damaged Zone) due to blasting and excavation step were considered in same cases. This paper describes the current status of Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory for crystalline rock and the results of prediction for rock mass behavior around the deep underground openings using some analytical methods. Measurements during shaft sinking and future plan of investigations in the URL are also describes in this paper.

JAEA Reports

Development of Technique for Creep Test with Laser Method

Miura, Makoto; Sato, Seiichi*; Igarashi, Miyuki; Seno, Shigeo

PNC TN841 80-37, 91 Pages, 1980/05

PNC-TN841-80-37.pdf:3.16MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Miura, Makoto; Tsunoda, Naomi; Sato, Seiichi*; ; Igarashi, Miyuki; Seno, Shigeo

PNC TN841 77-25, 77 Pages, 1977/06

PNC-TN841-77-25.pdf:12.56MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Miura, Makoto; Tsunoda, Naomi; ; ; ; Seno, Shigeo; Mano, Tadashi*

PNC TN841 77-22, 169 Pages, 1977/05

PNC-TN841-77-22.pdf:11.17MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Tsunoda, Naomi; Miura, Makoto; ; Mano, Tadashi*; Seno, Shigeo; ;

PNC TN841 76-25, 182 Pages, 1976/07

PNC-TN841-76-25.pdf:13.64MB

no abstracts in English

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)