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JAEA Reports

Neutronic study on seed-blanket type reduced-moderation water reactor fuel assembly

Shelley, A.; Kugo, Teruhiko; Shimada, Shoichiro*; Okubo, Tsutomu; Iwamura, Takamichi

JAERI-Research 2004-002, 47 Pages, 2004/03

JAERI-Research-2004-002.pdf:3.08MB

Neutronic study has been done for a PWR-type reduced-moderation water reactor with seed-blanket fuel assemblies to achieve a high conversion ratio, a negative void coefficient and a high burnup by using a MOX fuel. The results of the precise assembly burnup calculations show that the recommended numbers of seed and blanket layers are 15(S15) and 5(B5), respectively. By the optimization of axial configuration, the S15B5 assembly with the seed of 1000$$times$$2 mm high, internal blanket of 150 mm high and axial blanket of 400$$times$$2 mm high is recommended. In this configuration, the conversion ratio is 1.0 and the core average burnup is 38 GWd/t. The S15B5 assembly can attain the core average burnup of 45 GWd/t by decreasing the height of seed to 500$$times$$2 mm, however, the conversion ratio becomes 0.97. The void and fuel temperature coefficients are negative for both of the configurations. Effect of metal or T-MOX (PuO$$_{2}$$+ThO$$_{2}$$) fuel has been also investigated. Metal improves the conversion ratio but makes the void coefficient worse. T-MOX improves the void coefficient, but decreases the conversion ratio.

Journal Articles

Optimization of seed-blanket type fuel assembly for reduced-moderation water reactor

Shelley, A.; Shimada, Shoichiro*; Kugo, Teruhiko; Okubo, Tsutomu; Iwamura, Takamichi

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 224(3), p.265 - 278, 2003/10

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:66.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Parametric studies have been done for a PWR-type reduced-moderation water reactor (RMWR) with seed-blanket fuel assembles to achieve a high conversion ratio, negative void reactivity coefficient and a high burnup. It was found that 50 to 60% of seed in a seed-blanket assembly has higher conversion ratio. The number of seed-blanket layers is 20, in which the number of seed layers is 15 and blanket layers is 5. The fuel assembly with the height of seed of 1000mm$$times$$2, internal blanket of 150 mm and axial blanket of 400mm$$times$$2 is recommended. The conversion ratio is 1.0 and the average burnup in core region is 38.2 GWd/t. The enrichment of fissile Pu is 14.6 wt%. The void coefficient is +21.8 pcm/% void, however, it is expected that the void coefficient will be negative if the radial neutron leakage is taken into account. It is also possible to use this fuel assembly for a high core averaged burnup of 45GWd/t, however, the height of seed must be 500mm$$times$$2 to improve the void coefficient. The conversion ratio is 0.97 and void coefficient is +20.8 pcm/%void.

Journal Articles

Comparison of the burnup charcteristics and radiotoxicity hazards of rock-like oxide fuel with different types of additives

Shelley, A.*; Akie, Hiroshi; Takano, Hideki; Sekimoto, Hiroshi*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 38(2), p.134 - 142, 2001/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radiotoxicity hazard of inert matrix fuels after burning minor actinides in light water reactors

Shelley, A.*; Akie, Hiroshi; Takano, Hideki; Sekimoto, Hiroshi*

Progress in Nuclear Energy, 38(3-4), p.439 - 442, 2001/02

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:56.08(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Burnup characteristics of PuO$$_{2}$$+ZrO$$_{2}$$, PuO$$_{2}$$+ThO$$_{2}$$ and MOX fueled LWRs

Shelley, A.*; Akie, Hiroshi; Takano, Hideki; Sekimoto, Hiroshi*

JAERI-Research 99-051, p.51 - 0, 1999/09

JAERI-Research-99-051.pdf:2.05MB

no abstracts in English

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