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Shibata, Akira; Sugaya, Naoto; Nishimura, Arashi; Watahiki, Shunsuke
JAEA-Technology 2026-014, 36 Pages, 2026/08
At the 6th Safeguards Committee Meeting of FY2025, deficiencies in documents for IAEA random inspections were discussed, and, to prevent recurrence, the issue was shared with JOYO, DCA, FMF, and JMTR. At JMTR, IAEA random inspections are conducted with two hours advance notice on the inspection morning. This requires accurate preparation of documents shortly after work starts. One required document is a graph of reactor outlet temperature, inlet temperature and main pump output. Previously, this graph was prepared using Argus data collected from Centum. However, Argus became unusable due to malfunctions. During the random inspection on 18 July 2025, one-hour interval data were manually transcribed from Centum into Excel to create the graph. This method uses coarse data, takes time and may cause errors. Therefore, software was developed to generate inspection graphs rapidly and reliably. A data extraction tool was also developed to simplify retrieval of reactor data from Centum.
Shinto, Katsuhiro; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Kawai, Isao*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Asano, Hiroyuki*; Ueno, Akira; Oguri, Hidetomo
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 45, p.011137_1 - 011137_10, 2026/06
In the autumn of 2014, we initiated the operation of a cesiated radio frequency (RF)-driven negative hydrogen (H
) ion source at J-PARC in response to the necessity for increased beam intensities in the experimental facilities. The RF-driven ion source has extracted H
beams with a beam energy of 50 keV and a beam current of 33 mA at the outset, 47 mA since January 2016, and 60 mA since October 2018. The last value fulfills the requirement that the linac injects the H
beams with a beam current of 50 mA as specified in the initial design value into the 3-GeV rapid-cycling synchrotron (RCS). Prior to the 2021/2022 campaign, the ion source had been exchanged on one to three occasions during a campaign. Because it was challenging to ascertain the operational longevity that the RF-driven ion source could deliver beams without any significant issues necessitating the suspension of operations. However, from the 2022/2023 campaign onwards, a single RF-driven H
ion source has functioned to deliver the H
beams, with the continuous operation time exceeding 4,400 hours. Over the course of this decade, three instances of antenna failure and several other issues have been encountered. This presentation provides the statistical data pertaining to the RF-driven H
ion source in terms of user operations, along with an overview of the R&D status in relation to the future J-PARC upgrades.
Shinto, Katsuhiro; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Tobita, Kentaro*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Ueno, Akira
Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 3237(1), p.012065_1 - 012065_8, 2026/05
Shinto, Katsuhiro; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Kawai, Isao*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Ueno, Akira
Proceedings of 21st Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.525 - 528, 2024/10
A decade has elapsed since the radio frequency (RF)-driven negative hydrogen (H
) ion source initiated operation at J-PARC. In the 2023/2024 campaign, a single RF-driven H
ion source has generated H
beams with a beam current of 60 mA, which enabled the J-PARC linac to inject them into the 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) with a beam current of 50 mA. The continuous operation time of the ion source reached exceeding 4,900 hours in this campaign, which signifies a notable enhancement in operational longevity in comparison to the preceding longest campaign in 2022/2023, which spanned 4,412 hours. This paper provides the operational status of the RF-driven H
ion source during this campaign and the current status of the J-PARC-made antenna, which is currently under development.
ion sourceShibata, Takanori*; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Ueno, Akira; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Shinto, Katsuhiro; Nammo, Kesao*; Kawai, Isao*; Oguri, Hidetomo
Kasokuki, 21(2), p.94 - 100, 2024/07
In the recent J-PARC user operation from Nov. 10th, 2022 to Jun. 22nd, 2023, continuous operation of 4,412 hours with hydrogen negative ion (H
ion) beam current up to 60 mA was achieved by J-PARC radio frequency (RF) H
ion source. This was also the first time to supply H
ion beam to the linac in the yearly J-PARC user operation term by a single ion source (w/o ion source exchange). To satisfy the requirements of the further upgrade in J-PARC, a soundness evaluation of the present ion source components has been performed. Furthermore, the RF ion source with a newly manufactured RF antenna coil has been under development.
Koyama, Shinichi; Ikeuchi, Hirotomo; Mitsugi, Takeshi; Maeda, Koji; Sasaki, Shinji; Onishi, Takashi; Tsai, T.-H.; Takano, Masahide; Fukaya, Hiroyuki; Nakamura, Satoshi; et al.
Hairo, Osensui, Shorisui Taisaku Jigyo Jimukyoku Homu Peji (Internet), 216 Pages, 2023/11
In FY 2021 and 2022, JAEA perfomed the subsidy program for "the Project of Decommissioning and Contaminated Water Management (Development of Analysis and Estimation Technology for Characterization of Fuel Debris (Development of Technologies for Enhanced Analysis Accuracy, Thermal Behavior Estimation, and Abbreviated Analysis))" started in FY 2021. This presentation material summarized the results of the project, which will be available shortly on the website of Management Office for the Project of Decommissioning, Contaminated Water and Treated Water Management.
Shinto, Katsuhiro; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Kawai, Isao*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Ueno, Akira
Proceedings of 20th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.928 - 931, 2023/11
J-PARC initiated the operation of the high-intensity rf-driven negative hydrogen (H
) ion source in 2014 autumn. The ion source produces the H
beam with the beam current of 60 mA and the beam energy of 50 keV in order to inject the H
beam into the 3 GeV RCS with the beam current of 50 mA and the beam energy of 400 MeV from the J-PARC linac. We have achieved the longest continuous operation time of 4001 hours in the previous (2021/2022) campaign. The 2022/2023 campaign was the first time that the continuous operation of the H
ion source without any exchanges of the ion source until the end of the campaign was examined. We present the operation status of the J-PARC H
ion source in this campaign as well as the status of the J-PARC-made internal antenna test.
Shibata, Hiroshi; Takeuchi, Tomoaki; Seki, Misaki; Shibata, Akira; Nakamura, Jinichi; Ide, Hiroshi
JAEA-Data/Code 2021-018, 42 Pages, 2022/03
Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR) in Oarai Research and Development Institute of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency has been developing various reactor materials, irradiation techniques and instruments for more than 30 years. Among them, the development of self-powered neutron detectors (SPNDs) and gamma detectors (SPGDs) has been carried out, and several research results have been reported. However, most of the results are based on the design study of the detector development and the results of in-core irradiation tests and gamma irradiation tests using Cobalt-60. In this report, a numerical code is developed based on the paper "Neutron and Gamma-Ray Effects on Self-Powered In-Core Radiation Detectors" written by H.D. Warren and N.H. Shah in 1974, in order to theoretically evaluate the self-powered radiation detectors.
ion sourceOguri, Hidetomo; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Shinto, Katsuhiro; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Ueno, Akira
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011008_1 - 011008_7, 2021/03
A cesiated RF-driven negative hydrogen ion source was initiated to operate in September, 2014 in response to the need for upgrading J-PARC's linac beam current. The ion source mainly comprises a stainless-steel plasma chamber, a beam extractor and a large vacuum chamber equipped with two turbo molecular pumps, each having the pumping speed of 1500 L/s, for differential pumping. The user operation was started with the beam current of 33 mA from the ion source. We gradually increased both beam current and continuous operation time of the ion source. In July, 2018 (Run#79), approximately 2,200 hours operation was achieved with the typical beam current, pulse length and repetition rate of 47 mA, 300
s and 25 Hz, respectively. Since October, 2018 (Run#80), the ion source has been delivering a nominal beam current of approximately 60 mA.
Shibata, Takanori*; Sugimura, Takashi*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Sato, Masaharu*; Naito, Fujio*; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Hasegawa, Kazuo
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011009_1 - 011009_6, 2021/03
Upgrade of beam current in the Linac of Ibaraki Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (iBNCT) is one of the most important requirements to realize clinical trial. By 2018, the measurement of the produced neutrons characteristics and the neutron irradiation experiment for living cells have been done by producing 8-MeV proton beam current at the beryllium target with average current up to 2 mA. In order to satisfy the original clinical trial conditions, 5 mA average beam current is required at the target. For this goal, peak beam current extracted from the ion source should be increased to 60 mA from the present 30 mA with duty factor up to more than 10% (pulse width up to 1 ms and repetition rate up to more than 100 Hz). Stability of the peak current in the macro pulse is also important for the clinical application.
Iwamoto, Osamu; Iwamoto, Nobuyuki; Shibata, Keiichi; Ichihara, Akira; Kunieda, Satoshi; Minato, Futoshi; Nakayama, Shinsuke
EPJ Web of Conferences, 239, p.09002_1 - 09002_6, 2020/09
Times Cited Count:66 Percentile:99.93(Nuclear Science & Technology)
Mo/
Tc generator by (n,
) methodFujita, Yoshitaka; Seki, Misaki; Namekawa, Yoji*; Nishikata, Kaori; Kimura, Akihiro; Shibata, Akira; Sayato, Natsuki; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Sano, Tadafumi*; Fujihara, Yasuyuki*; et al.
KURNS Progress Report 2018, P. 155, 2019/08
no abstracts in English
ion sourceOkoshi, Kiyonori; Shinto, Katsuhiro; Nammo, Kesao*; Shibata, Takanori*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Ueno, Akira; Oguri, Hidetomo
Proceedings of 16th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.554 - 557, 2019/07
In September 2014, a cesiated RF-driven negative hydrogen ion (H
) source was initiated to operate at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC). The extracted H
beam current and the continuous operation time of the ion source have been improved upon their own records. In the RUN#79 (from April to July 2018), the ion source delivered the H
beam current of 47 mA to the post-accelerators for 2,201 hours continuously. In October 2018, the beam current from the ion source was increased to 60 mA in order to inject the beam current of 50 mA into the 3 GeV synchrotron. In the RUN#80 (from October to December 2018), the continuous operation time of 1,791 hours was achieved. For the past year, we had the antenna failures twice during the operation, and needed to replace to a spare ion source. We have been developed the J-PARC-made antenna by using a test-stand. Recent experiment result showed the continuous operation time of 2,083 hours was achieved with the J-PARC-made antenna.
beam dynamics in J-PARC LEBTShibata, Takanori*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Liu, Y.*; Miura, Akihiko; Naito, Fujio*; Nammo, Kesao*; Oguri, Hidetomo; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Otani, Masashi*; Shinto, Katsuhiro; et al.
Proceedings of 29th International Linear Accelerator Conference (LINAC 2018) (Internet), p.519 - 521, 2019/01
Transport process of negative hydrogen ion (H
) in LEBT (Low Energy Beam Transport) is investigated by comparison of experimental and numerical results. A three dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) particle transport model has been developed in order to take into account (i) axial magnetic field by two solenoids in J-PARC LEBT and (ii) radial electric field by space charge (SC) effect. Ratio of H
beam particles inside the RFQ (Radio Frequency Quadrupole) acceptance to the total particles at the RFQ entrance is calculated for different current conditions in LEBT solenoid 1 and 2. The results are compared with RFQ transmission rate measured in the J-PARC linac commissioning. The double peak of RFQ transmission rate to the solenoid applied current seen in the measurement is explained by the calculation results. The results indicate that presence of the LEBT orifice for differential pumping plays a role as a collimator to reduce emittance at RFQ entrance.
Shinto, Katsuhiro; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Namekawa, Yuya*; Ueno, Akira; Oguri, Hidetomo
AIP Conference Proceedings 2052, p.050002_1 - 050002_7, 2018/12
Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:92.52(Physics, Applied)In the 2017/2018 campaign, the J-PARC cesiated rf-driven negative hydrogen (H
) ion source producing H
beam with the beam current of 47 mA accomplished three long-term operations more than 2,000 hours without any serious issues. On the final day of this campaign, the ion source produced an H
beam current of 72 mA so that the linac commissioning group could demonstrate the beam current of 60 mA at the linac exit. We are also conducting an endurance test of a J-PARC-made antenna at a test bench. The antenna achieved the operation time approximately 1,400 hours.
filament arc-driven multi-cusp ion source for iBNCTShibata, Takanori*; Takagi, Akira*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Sugimura, Takashi*; Nammo, Kesao*; Naito, Fujio*; Kobayashi, Hitoshi*; Kurihara, Toshikazu*; Honda, Yosuke*; Sato, Masaharu*; et al.
Proceedings of 15th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.385 - 387, 2018/10
Shibata, Takanori*; Shinto, Katsuhiro; Takagi, Akira*; Oguri, Hidetomo; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Nammo, Kesao*; Naito, Fujio*
AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, p.020008_1 - 020008_3, 2018/09
Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:93.85(Physics, Applied)
ion sourceShinto, Katsuhiro; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Shibata, Takanori*; Nammo, Kesao*; Namekawa, Yuya*; Ueno, Akira; Oguri, Hidetomo
AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, p.050018_1 - 050018_3, 2018/09
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:76.70(Physics, Applied)
pellets for Mo-99 productionFujita, Yoshitaka; Nishikata, Kaori; Namekawa, Yoji*; Kimura, Akihiro; Shibata, Akira; Sayato, Natsuki; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; Sano, Tadafumi*; Fujihara, Yasuyuki*; Zhang, J.*
KURRI Progress Report 2017, P. 126, 2018/08
no abstracts in English
ion sourceOkoshi, Kiyonori; Shinto, Katsuhiro; Nammo, Kesao*; Shibata, Takanori*; Ikegami, Kiyoshi*; Takagi, Akira*; Ueno, Akira; Namekawa, Yuya*; Oguri, Hidetomo
Proceedings of 15th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.889 - 892, 2018/08
In 2017-2018 campaign, three times of long-time operation more than 2,000 hours of the J-PARC rf-driven negative hydrogen (H
) ion source producing H
beam with the beam current of 47 mA were successfully achieved without any serious problems. At the final day of this campaign, the ion source produced an H
beam with the current of 72 mA in order to demonstrate the beam current of 60 mA at the linac exit. We are also conducting an endurance test of a J-PARC-made antenna at a test bench. Approximately 1,400-hour operation with the antenna was successfully performed.