Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Terasaka, Yuta; Tomita, Hideki*; Yoshihashi, Sachiko*; Yamazaki, Atsushi*; Uritani, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 1046, p.167636_1 - 167636_8, 2023/01
Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:94.84(Instruments & Instrumentation)We focus on the thickness and property controls of inorganic scintillators used for thermal neutron detection in intense -ray fields without considering pulse shape discrimination techniques. GS20 (a lithium glass) and LiCaAlF:Ce(LiCAF:Ce) cintillators with thicknesses of 0.5 and 1.0 mm, respectively, have been employed. Pulse signals generated by photomultiplier tubes, to which the scintillators were coupled, were inserted into a digital pulse processing unit with 1 Gsps, and the areas of waveforms were integrated for 360 ns. In a Co -ray field, the neutron detection for GS20 with a 0.5-mm thickness was possible at dose rates of up to 0.919 Gy/h; however, for LiCAF:Ce, neutron detection was possible at 0.473 Gy/h, and it failed at 0.709 Gy/h. Threfore, in a Co -ray field, the neutron/-ray discrimination of GS20 was better than that of LiCAF:Ce due to its better energy resolution and higher detection efficiency.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Kato, Masahiro*; Kurosawa, Tadahiro*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(8), p.983 - 992, 2022/08
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Nuclear Science & Technology)Shikaze, Yoshiaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(1), p.44 - 54, 2022/01
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:37.09(Nuclear Science & Technology)A Compton camera system for use on an unmanned helicopter was previously developed for characterizing the distribution of radioactive materials in highly contaminated areas. For this study, a small camera, a laser distance meter, an attitude angles sensor, temperature sensors, and real-time monitoring software were equipped to the Compton camera system to better measure flight parameters and to more precisely detect hot spot locations. To confirm if detection results were improved by the modifications, measurements were taken from hovering and programmed flights over a field in Okuma, Fukushima Prefecture (Japan). Ambient dose equivalent rate distributions at ground level were obtained by processing the flight data, then compared against measurements taken at ground level on foot using a survey meter. For one hovering flight, the correlation between the datasets was improved by selecting a period of stable flight position and attitude, and by restricting the deviation of the attitude angles. Between 6.0%-7.6% improvement in the position resolution was achieved by using the data from stable flight periods, even when using 1 minute data windows. The precision of hot spot detections and ambient dose equivalent rate distributions obtained from the Compton camera were thus improved by the aforementioned modifications to the system.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Kato, Masahiro*; Kurosawa, Tadahiro*; Kamada, Kei*; Kim, K. J.*; Yoshino, Masao*; Shoji, Yasuhiro*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 1010, p.165544_1 - 165544_9, 2021/09
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Instruments & Instrumentation)The number of nuclear facilities being decommissioned has been increasing worldwide, in particular following the accident of the Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings' Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in 2011. In these nuclear facilities, proper management of radioactive materials is required. Then, A -ray spectrometer with four segmentations using small volume CeBr scintillators with a dimension of was developed. The four scintillators were coupled to a multi-anode photomultiplier tube specific to intense radiation fields. We performed the -ray exposure study under Cs and Co radiation fields. Under the Cs radiation field, the relative energy resolution at 1375 mSv/h was the relative energy resolution at 1375 mSv/h was 9.20.05%, 8.00.08%, 8.00.03%, and 9.00.04% for the four channels, respectively.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Kato, Masahiro*; Kurosawa, Tadahiro*; Kamada, Kei*; Kim, K. J.*; Yoshino, Masao*; Shoji, Yasuhiro*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; et al.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 988, p.164900_1 - 164900_8, 2021/02
Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:83.42(Instruments & Instrumentation)An increasing number of nuclear facilities have been decommissioned worldwide following the 2011 accident of the TEPCO' Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station. During the decommissioning, radioactive materials have to be retrieved under proper management. In this study, a small cubic CeBr spectrometer with dimensions of 5 mm 5 mm 5 mm was manufactured to perform -ray spectroscopy under intense -ray fields. Furthermore, thanks to a fast digital process unit and a customized photomultiplier, the device could perform -ray spectroscopy at dose rates of over 1 Sv/h. The energy resolution (FWHM) at 662 keV ranged from 4.4% at 22 mSv/h to 5.2% at 1407 mSv/h for a Cs radiation field. Correspondingly, at 1333 keV, it ranged from 3.1% at 26 mSv/h to 4.2% at 2221 mSv/h for a Co radiation field, which suggested to realize -ray assessment of Cs, Cs, Co, and Eu at dose rates of over 1 Sv/h.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Otaka, Yutaka*; Uenomachi, Mizuki*; Kamada, Kei*; Kim, K. J.*; Yoshino, Masao*; Shoji, Yasuhiro*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; et al.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 971, p.164118_1 - 164118_8, 2020/08
Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:60.47(Instruments & Instrumentation)Kaburagi, Masaaki; Sato, Yuki; Yoshihara, Yuri*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Torii, Tatsuo
Reactor Dosimetry; 16th International Symposium on Reactor Dosimetry (ISRD-16) (ASTM STP 1608), p.405 - 414, 2018/11
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Nuclear Science & Technology)Shikaze, Yoshiaki; Nishizawa, Yukiyasu; Sanada, Yukihisa; Torii, Tatsuo; Jiang, J.*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Yoshino, Masao*; Ito, Shigeki*; Endo, Takanori*; et al.
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 53(12), p.1907 - 1918, 2016/12
Times Cited Count:39 Percentile:96.43(Nuclear Science & Technology)The Compton camera was improved for use with the unmanned helicopter. Increase of the scintillator array from 44 to 88 and expanse of the distance between the two layers contributed to the improvements of detection efficiency and angular resolution, respectively. Measurements were performed over the riverbed of the Ukedo river of Namie town in Fukushima Prefecture. By programming of flight path and speed, the areas of 65 m 60 m and 65 m 180 m were measured during about 20 and 30 minutes, respectively. By the analysis the air dose rate maps at 1 m height were obtained precisely with the angular resolution corresponding to the position resolution of about 10 m from 10 m height. Hovering flights were executed over the hot spot areas for 10-20 minutes at 5-20 m height. By using the reconstruction software the -ray images including the hot spots were obtained with the angular resolution same as that evaluated in the laboratory (about 10).
Orita, Tadashi; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 775, p.154 - 161, 2015/03
Times Cited Count:28 Percentile:90.82(Instruments & Instrumentation)Recent advances in manufacturing technology have enabled the use of multichannel pixelated detectors in gamma ray imaging applications. When obtaining gamma ray measurements, it is important to obtain pulse height information in order to avoid unnecessary events such as scattering. However, as the number of channels increases, more electronics are needed to process each channel's signal, and the corresponding increases in circuit size and power consumption can result in practical problems. The time over threshold (ToT) method, which has recently become popular in the medical field, is a signal processing technique that can effectively avoid such problems. However, ToT suffers from poor linearity and its dynamic range is limited. We therefore propose a new ToT technique called the dynamic time over threshold (dToT) method. A new signal processing system using dToT and CRRC shaping demonstrated much better linearity than that of a conventional ToT. Using a test circuit with a new GdAlGaO (GAGG) scintillator and an avalanche photodiode, the pulse height spectra of Cs and Na sources were measured with high linearity. Based on these results, we designed a new application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for this multichannel dToT system, measured the spectra of a Na source, and investigated the linearity of the system.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Sato, Yuki; Yoshihara, Yuri*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Torii, Tatsuo
no journal, ,
Shikaze, Yoshiaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Shikaze, Yoshiaki; Torii, Tatsuo; Nishizawa, Yukiyasu; Yoshida, Mami*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Jiang, J.*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Kurosawa, Shunsuke*; Kamada, Kei*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Matsuhira, Nobuto*; Komatsu, Ren*; Nakashima, Shinsuke*; Yamashita, Atsushi*; Fukui, Rui*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Woo, H.*; Tamura, Yusuke*; Takashi, Takayuki*; et al.
no journal, ,
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Otaka, Yutaka*; Foong, W. S.*; Uenomachi, Mizuki*; Kamada, Kei*; Yoshino, Masao*; Shoji, Yasuhiro*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Kato, Masahiro*; Kurosawa, Tadahiro*; Kamada, Kei*; Kim, K. J.*; Yoshino, Masao*; Shoji, Yasuhiro*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; et al.
no journal, ,
The retrieval of nuclear fuel debris will be started at Tokyo Electrical Power Company Holdings' Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station. Because of high dose-rate fields on the surface of nuclear fuel debris and these inhomogeneous elements, non-destructive analysis is required during the retrieval. Here, it is presented that a -ray spectrometry system specific to high dose-rate fields was developed and its performance under intense -ray fields was evaluated for the retrieval of nuclear fuel debris.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Kurosawa, Tadahiro*; Kato, Masahiro*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Otaka, Yutaka*; Foong, W. S.*; Uenomachi, Mizuki*; Kamada, Kei*; Kin, J. Y.*; Yoshino, Masao*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Matsuhira, Nobuto*; Komatsu, Ren*; Nakashima, Shinsuke*; Yamashita, Atsushi*; Fukui, Rui*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Woo, H.*; Tamura, Yusuke*; Takashi, Takayuki*; et al.
no journal, ,
This research aims to develop human resources in the field of remote technology for the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. We conduct research on a monitoring platform for fuel debris removal. Here, the developments on prototype experiments were described. We expect to develop research personnel through participation in projects, lectures, and facility tours.
Yoshihara, Yuri*; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; Kaburagi, Masaaki; Torii, Tatsuo
no journal, ,
The accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) was occurred on March 11th and the decommissioning of Unit 1-4 of FDNPP has been started since December 2011. Portable radiation imaging technologies are necessary for monitoring the pollution distribution of the inside of the reactor buildings because the measurement environment is highly contaminated and the detector should be mounted on remote-controlled robots. However, existing radiation-imaging systems mainly adopt mechanical collimation to estimate the inserted direction of ray by using lead or tungsten, which make the systems heavy and limit the operation range of the robots. We have been investigated a stacked edge-on silicon strip detector based on hetero-junction technology, which has directivity without any mechanical collimations for imaging The directivity of the 6-layer stacked silicon strip detector was evaluated. The source of 1 MBq Cs-137 was put on the distance of 10 cm from the front of the detector and rotated with the angles of 0, 15, 30, 60, 90 degree, and the detection counts of each rotate angle were measured with thresholds of 180/360 keV.
Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Otaka, Yutaka*; Uenomachi, Mizuki*; Kamada, Kei*; Kim, J.*; Yoshino, Masao*; Shoji, Yasuhiro*; Yoshikawa, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*; et al.
no journal, ,