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JAEA Reports

Engineering scale development test of MOX fuel fabrication technology to establish commercialized fast reactor fuel, 1; The O/M ratio preparation tests of sintered pellets

Takato, Kiyoto; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Suzuki, Kiichi; Shibanuma, Kimikazu; Hatanaka, Nobuhiro; Yamaguchi, Bungo; Tobita, Yoshimasa; Shinozaki, Masaru; Iimura, Naoto; Okita, Takatoshi; et al.

JAEA-Technology 2013-026, 42 Pages, 2013/10

JAEA-Technology-2013-026.pdf:3.17MB

In order to cope with making a commercial fast reactor fuel burn-up higher, oxygen-to-metal (O/M) ratio in the fuel specification is designed to 1.95. As the test for the fabrication of such low O/M ratio pellets, two kinds of O/M ratio preparation tests of different reduction mechanism were done. In the first test, we evaluated the technology to prepare the O/M ratio low by annealing the sintered pellets in production scale. In addition, we know from past experience that O/M ratio of the sintered pellets can be reduced by residual carbon when the de-waxed pellets with high carbon content are sintered. Thus, in another test, the green pellets containing a large amount of organic additives were sintered and we evaluated the technology to produce the low O/M ratio sintered pellets by the reduction due to residual carbon. From the first test results, we found a tendency that the higher annealing temperature or the longer annealing time resulted in the lower O/M ratio. However, the amount of O/M ratio reduction was small and it is estimated that a substantial annealing time is necessary to prepare the O/M ratio to 1.95. It is considered that reducing O/M ratio by annealing was difficult because atmosphere gas containing oxygen released from pellets remained and the O/M ratio was changed to the value equilibrated with the gas having high oxygen potential. From another test results, it was confirmed that O/M ratio was reduced by the reduction due to residual carbon. We found that it was important to manage an oxygen potential of atmosphere gas in a sintering furnace low to reduce the O/M ratio effectively.

Journal Articles

Performance of a remotely located muon radiography system to identify the inner structure of a nuclear plant

Fujii, Hirofumi*; Hara, Kazuhiko*; Hashimoto, Shugo*; Ito, Fumiaki*; Kakuno, Hidekazu*; Kim, S.*; Kochiyama, Mami; Nagamine, Kanetada*; Suzuki, Atsuto*; Takada, Yoshihisa*; et al.

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2013(7), p.073C01_1 - 073C01_20, 2013/07

 Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:76.73(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Preparation of low O/M MOX pellets for fast reactors using carbothermic reduction

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Kato, Masato; Suzuki, Kiichi; Uno, Hiroki*

Proceedings of 2010 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP '10) (CD-ROM), p.1859 - 1865, 2010/06

The sintering behavior of the de-waxed pellets containing about 3000 ppm of carbon was analyzed during the sintering process using thermal gravimetry and dilatometer measurements as a parameter of the ratio of hydrogen partial pressure-to-moisture partial pressure (H$$_{2}$$/H$$_{2}$$O) in the sintering atmosphere. The attained O/M ratio and the shrinkage rate increased with decreasing H$$_{2}$$/H$$_{2}$$O ratio in the sintering atmosphere. As a result, it is considered that a carbothermic reduction caused the significant decrease of the O/M ratio in the case of the sintering in the atmosphere of high H$$_{2}$$/H$$_{2}$$O ratio. In contrast, decrement of O/M ratio could be inhibited by keeping the oxygen potential of the atmosphere high in the case of the sintering in the atmosphere of lower H$$_{2}$$/H$$_{2}$$O ratio.

Journal Articles

Application of laser-accelerated protons to the demonstration of DNA double-strand breaks in human cancer cells

Yogo, Akifumi; Sato, Katsutoshi; Nishikino, Masaharu; Mori, Michiaki; Teshima, Teruki*; Numasaki, Hodaka*; Murakami, Masao*; Demizu, Yusuke*; Akagi, Takashi*; Nagayama, Shinichi*; et al.

Applied Physics Letters, 94(18), p.181502_1 - 181502_3, 2009/05

 Times Cited Count:110 Percentile:94.75(Physics, Applied)

JAEA Reports

Confirmation tests for fabrication of low density MOX pellet for FBR

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Suzuki, Kiichi; Hatanaka, Nobuhiro; Hanawa, Yukio; Shinozaki, Masaru; Murakami, Shinichi; Tobita, Yoshimasa; Kawasaki, Takeshi; Kobayashi, Yoshihito; Iimura, Naoto; et al.

JAEA-Technology 2008-017, 97 Pages, 2008/03

JAEA-Technology-2008-017.pdf:2.76MB

Low density MOX pellets for FBR "MONJU" have not been fabricated in Plutonium Fuel Fabricating Facility (PFPF) for these 9 years since completion of the first reload fuel for "MONJU" in 1995. In this period, about 60 % of machines in the pellet fabrication process of PFPF have been replaced with new ones, and fabrication of MOX pellets for "JOYO" has been continued using these machines. Concerning the feed MOX powders for "MONJU", the amount of decay heat has been increased with increase of accumulated Am-241 in this period. In addition, powder characteristic of recycled MOX powder which is one of feed powders, MH-MOX powder, UO$$_{2}$$ powder and recycled MOX powder, was significantly changed by replacing former processing machine used for scrap recycling with improved one. Using MOX powder with increased decay heat and recycled MOX powder processed by new machine, a series of low density MOX pellet fabrication tests were conducted to confirm pellet fabrication conditions for current pellet fabrication machines from October in 2004 to August in 2006. As a conclusion, it was confirmed that low density MOX pellets could be fabricated using these feed powders and replaced machines by adjusting pellet fabrication conditions adequately. This report summarizes the results of a series of low density MOX pellet fabrication tests.

Journal Articles

Study on characteristics of recycled MOX powder suitable for low density pellet fabrication

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Suzuki, Kiichi; Aono, Shigenori

Proceedings of International Conference on Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycles and Systems (Global 2007) (CD-ROM), p.891 - 896, 2007/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Optimization of JK2LB chemical composition for ITER central solenoid conduit material

Hamada, Kazuya; Nakajima, Hideo; Kawano, Katsumi; Takano, Katsutoshi; Tsutsumi, Fumiaki; Okuno, Kiyoshi; Suzuki, Tomio; Fujitsuna, Nobuyuki*

Cryogenics, 47(3), p.174 - 182, 2007/03

 Times Cited Count:30 Percentile:71.82(Thermodynamics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Optimization of JK2LB chemical component for ITER central solenoid jacket material

Hamada, Kazuya; Nakajima, Hideo; Kawano, Katsumi; Takano, Katsutoshi; Tsutsumi, Fumiaki; Okuno, Kiyoshi; Suzuki, Tomio; Fujitsuna, Nobuyuki*

Teion Kogaku, 41(3), p.131 - 138, 2006/03

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Operation and management data for the JRR-3 CNS Facility

Suzuki, Masatoshi; Hazawa, Tomoya; Ishizaki, Yoichi*; Obara, Michio*; Inada, Katsutoshi*; Yonekawa, Mitsunori*; Wakita, Hiroshi*

JAERI-Tech 2004-060, 153 Pages, 2004/09

JAERI-Tech-2004-060.pdf:9.78MB

The cold neutron source (CNS) at JRR-3 was constructed for the purpose of improving the utilization performance of the reactor along the lines of upgrade program. There are two methods for extracting cold neutrons from a reactor, one is to filter a small fraction of cold neutrons in the Maxwellian spectrum of reactor neutrons while the other is to increase the fraction of cold neutron by inserting a cryogenic moderator. The latter is adopted as CNS facilities at almost all cases, and liquid hydrogen and its cooling system are equipped with a cold neutron source at many neutron facilities just like JRR-3. Cold neutrons generated in a cold source are extracted through a neutron guide tube, and are utilized for the purpose of neutron beam experiments such as neutron scattering which study the structures of atoms and molecules in the materials and life science fields. This report summarizes the operation data and the main technical issues which were recorded in the whole operation period from commencement date in 1989 to March 2004.

JAEA Reports

Study on Thermal Electric Conversion System for Sodium cooled FBR; Investigation for development of thermoelectric materials and systematic technology

Suzuki, Ryosuke*; Tanabe, Kentaro*; kondo, koki*; Ono, Katsutoshi*; Toda, Shinichi; Kasagawa, Yusuke; Tamayama, Kiyoshi; Oketani, Kazuhiro*

JNC TY4400 2003-004, 214 Pages, 2003/08

JNC-TY4400-2003-004.pdf:19.93MB

Recently, it has been important to reuse discharged heat energy from present nuclear plants in the view of reduction of environmental burden and improvement of heat efficiency for plant. For practical use in future of sodium cooled FBRs, which are typical high temperature system, this issue must be given priority. The thermal electric conversion system has been applied to the limited uses such as space or military, however, that results show good merits for reliability, maintenance free, and so on. Recently, this technology has been reconsidered in the view of saving energy in general industry. In this study, we made an investigation for applicability of the thermal electric conversion system to sodium cooled FBR as a heat recovery techbnology. Exactly, We have carried out the fundamental research and development for thermoelectric materials and elements, development of modules, and sodium tests with those modules, and then, we acquired the fundamental knowledge to estimate the efficiencies of thermal electric conversion system or modules for a sodium cooled FBR.

JAEA Reports

non

Aoyama, Takafumi; Suzuki, Toshiaki; Takatsuto, Hiroshi; Oowada, Toshio; Oyama, Nobumi; Emori, Shuichi

PNC TN9418 97-006, 93 Pages, 1997/12

PNC-TN9418-97-006.pdf:52.66MB

non

Journal Articles

Plasma coupling test of RF heating system in JT-60

Uehara, Kazuya; Ikeda, Yoshitaka; Saigusa, Mikio; Sakamoto, Keishi; Fujii, Tsuneyuki; Maebara, Sunao; Tsuneoka, Masaki; Seki, Masami; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Noriyuki*; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 19(1), p.29 - 40, 1992/07

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:17.26(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Recovered MOX powder suitable for low density pellet fabrication

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Suzuki, Kiichi; Aono, Shigenori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Resintering characteristics of low density pellet

Suzuki, Kiichi; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Aono, Shigenori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Sintering behavior of MOX pellets containing carbon

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Kato, Masato; Suzuki, Kiichi; Uno, Hiroki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of cooling hopper for high heat generating MOX powder

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Shibanuma, Kimikazu; Hanawa, Yukio; Yamaki, Takao; Suzuki, Mitsuru; Aono, Shigenori

no journal, , 

MOX powder containing organic additives is loaded in a hopper. The hopper has a cooling function to mitigate heat deterioration of organic additives, but its cooling may not be enough for higher order plutonium in the future. So temperature measurement of MOX powder in the hopper was carried out as a preliminarily test for development of cooling hopper.

Oral presentation

Sintering characteristics of MOX powder prepared by mechanical blending method

Suzuki, Kiichi; Takeuchi, Kentaro; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Kato, Masato; Uno, Hiroki*; Sunaoshi, Takeo*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Effect of recycled MOX powder added to granulated MOX powder on the density of sintered MOX pellets for FBR

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Suzuki, Kiichi; Shibanuma, Kimikazu; Aono, Shigenori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

O/M ratio adjustment of sintered MOX pellet on an engineering scale

Suzuki, Kiichi; Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Aono, Shigenori; Hatanaka, Nobuhiro; Takano, Tatsuo

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Engineering scale development test of MOX fuel fabrication technology to establish commercialized fast reactor cycle, 2; Fabrication test of annular MOX pellets

Murakami, Tatsutoshi; Shibanuma, Kimikazu; Yamaguchi, Bungo; Takato, Kiyoto; Suzuki, Kiichi; Aono, Shigenori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

23 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)