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Journal Articles

Implications of NbTi short-sample test results and analysis for the ITER Poloidal Field Conductor Insert (PFCI)

Zanino, R.*; Bagnasco, M.*; Baker, W.*; Bellina, F.*; Bruzzone, P.*; della Corte, A.*; Ilyin, Y.*; Martovetsky, N.*; Mitchell, N.*; Muzzi, L.*; et al.

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 16(2), p.886 - 889, 2006/06

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:40.69(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

As the test of the PFCI is foreseen at JAERI Naka, Japan, it is essential to consider in detail the lessons learned from the short NbTi sample tests, as well as the issues left open after them, in order to develop a suitable test program of the PFCI aimed at bridging the extrapolation gap between measured strand and future PF coil performance. Here we consider in particular the following issues: (1) the actual possibility to quench the PFCI conductor in the TCS tests before quenching the intermediate joint, (2) the question of the so-called sudden or premature quench, based on SULTAN sample results, applying a recently developed multi-solid and multi-channel extension of the Mithrandir code to a short sample analysis; (3) the feasibility of the AC losses calorimetry in the PFCI. These results show that Tcs measurement and the calorimetric measurement of AC losses will be carried out successfully. However, we need further analytic works for the problem of the sudden quench.

Journal Articles

Hydraulic characteristics of ITER TF insert coil; Electromagnetic force effect on hydraulic performance

Hamada, Kazuya; Kawano, Katsumi; Matsui, Kunihiro; Kato, Takashi; Sugimoto, Makoto; Hara, Eiji*; Okuno, Kiyoshi; Egorov, S. A.*; Rodin, I.*; Sytnikov, V. E.*; et al.

Teion Kogaku, 37(10), p.531 - 538, 2002/10

In the Engineering Design Activities of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), Toroidal Field (TF) Insert have been developed and tested successfully. In the experiment, pressure drop performance of TF insert was investigated. There were two purposes for the investigation. One is to verify the pressure drop prediction using correlations proposed by various researchers. Second is to observe a behavior of pressure drop under the electromagnetic force. The pressure drops of TF insert decreased by around 12% during current-carrying operation of 46kA at 13T. After several current-carrying operation, the friction factor of TF insert has finally reached a value which is around 12% lower than that of virgin state and was not recovered even if there were zero current. It is considered that a deformation of cable cross section inside the conductor jacket appears due to electromagnetic force and a new flow path in the jacket is generated.

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