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Yoon, J.-Y.*; 竹内 祐太朗*; 武智 涼太*; Han, J.*; 内村 友宏*; 山根 結太*; 金井 駿*; 家田 淳一; 大野 英男*; 深見 俊輔*
Nature Communications (Internet), 16, p.1171_1 - 1171_8, 2025/02
被引用回数：1 パーセンタイル：68.15(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Spin-orbit torque (SOT) provides a promising mechanism for electrically encoding information in magnetic states. Unlike existing schemes, where the SOT is passively determined by the material and device structures, an active manipulation of the intrinsic SOT polarity would allow for flexibly programmable SOT devices. Achieving this requires electrical control of the current-induced spin polarization of the spin source. Here we demonstrate a proof-of-concept current-programmed SOT device. Using a noncollinear-anti-ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic Mn
Sn/Mo/CoFeB hetero-structure at zero magnetic eld, we show current-induced switching in the CoFeB layer due to the spin current polarized by the magnetic structure of the MnSn; by properly tuning the driving current, the spin current from the CoFeB further reverses the magnetic orientation of the MnSn, which determines the polarity of the subsequent switching of the CoFeB. This scheme of mutual switching can be achieved in a spin-valve-like simple protocol because each magnetic layer serves as a reversible spin source and target magnetic electrode. It yields intriguing proof-of-concept functionalities for unconventional logic and neuromorphic computing.
Sn thin films by magneto-optical Kerr effect内村 友宏*; Yoon, J.-Y.*; 佐藤 佑磨*; 竹内 祐太郎*; 金井 駿*; 武智 涼太*; 岸 桂輔*; 山根 結太*; DuttaGupta, S.*; 家田 淳一; et al.
Applied Physics Letters, 120(17), p.172405_1 - 172405_5, 2022/04
被引用回数：26 パーセンタイル：87.66(Physics, Applied)We perform a hysteresis-loop measurement and domain imaging for 
-oriented 
-Mn
Sn
thin films using magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) and compare it with the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) measurement. We obtain a large Kerr rotation angle of 10 mdeg., comparable with bulk single-crystal MnSn. The composition 
dependence of AHE and MOKE shows a similar trend, suggesting the same origin, i.e., the non-vanishing Berry curvature in the momentum space. Magnetic domain observation at the saturated state shows that x dependence of AHE and MOKE is explained by an amount of reversible area that crucially depends on the crystalline structure of the film. Furthermore, in-depth observation of the reversal process reveals that the reversal starts with nucleation of sub-micrometer-scale domains dispersed in the film, followed by a domain expansion, where the domain wall preferentially propagates along the ![$$[11bar{2}0]$$](/search/images/ERNTCMK2MJQXE4ZSPUYF0JA.gif)
direction. Our study provides a basic understanding of the spatial evolution of the reversal of chiral-spin structure in non-collinear antiferromagnetic thin films.
久保 博孝; 伊丹 潔; 千葉 真一; 福本 正勝; 濱野 隆; 波多江 仰紀; 諫山 明彦; 今澤 良太; 神谷 健作; 河野 康則; et al.
no journal, ,
JT-60SAでは、プラズマ計測は、トカマク装置の運転及び安全に加え、プラズマの評価、物理研究、実時間制御に欠くことができない。JT-60SAの計測装置にはできる限りJT-60Uで使用されていた計測装置の構成部品を再利用するが、長パルス高加熱を伴う新たな超伝導トカマク装置に適応するために、また新たな研究の必要性を満たすために、開発が必要である。特に、対物光学系などプラズマ近傍の構成部品の多くは再設計しなければならない。ここでは、JT-60SAのプラズマ計測装置の開発状況について発表する。
