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Nagai, Haruyasu; Nakayama, Hiromasa; Satoh, Daiki; Tanimori, Toru*
Dai-52-Kai Kashika Joho Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu (Internet), 4 Pages, 2024/07
A novel monitoring method for the quantitative visualization of 3D distribution of a radioactive plume accidentally released from a nuclear facility is proposed, and the feasibility of its analysis method is demonstrated by preliminary test using hypothetical data. The proposed method is the combination of gamma-ray imaging spectroscopy with the electron tracking Compton camera (ETCC) and real-time high-resolution atmospheric dispersion simulation based on 3D wind observation with Doppler lidar. ETCC can acquire the angle distribution images of direct gamma-ray from a specific radionuclide in a target radioactive plume. The 3D distribution of radioactive plume is inversely reconstructed from direct gamma-ray images by several ETCCs located around the target by harmonizing with the air concentration distribution pattern of the plume predicted by real-time atmospheric dispersion simulation. Analysis methods were developed and tested by using hypothetical data generated by numerical simulations of atmospheric dispersion and radiation transport.
Parker, J. D.*; Harada, Masahide; Hayashida, Hirotoshi*; Hiroi, Kosuke; Kai, Tetsuya; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro*; Nakatani, Takeshi; Oikawa, Kenichi; Segawa, Mariko; Shinohara, Takenao; et al.
Materials Research Proceedings, Vol.15, p.102 - 107, 2020/05
Hatsukawa, Yuichi*; Hayakawa, Takehito*; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki*; Sato, Tetsuya; Asai, Masato; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Tanimori, Toru*; Sonoda, Shinya*; Kabuki, Shigeto*; et al.
PLOS ONE (Internet), 13(12), p.e0208909_1 - e0208909_12, 2018/12
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:26.45(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Imaging of Tc radioisotope was conducted using an electron tracking-Compton camera (ETCC).
Tc emits 204, 582, and 835 keV
rays, and was produced in the
Mo(p,n)
Tc reaction with a
Mo-enriched target. The recycling of the
Mo-enriched molybdenum trioxide was investigated, and the recycled yield of
Mo was achieved to be 70% - 90%. The images were obtained with each of the three
rays. Results showed that the spatial resolution increases with increasing
-ray energy, and suggested that the ETCC with high-energy
-ray emitters such as
Tc is useful for the medical imaging of deep tissue and organs in the human body.
Hatsukawa, Yuichi; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Sato, Tetsuya; Asai, Masato; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Nagai, Yasuki; Tanimori, Toru*; Sonoda, Shinya*; Kabuki, Shigeto*; et al.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 303(2), p.1283 - 1285, 2015/02
Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:16.36(Chemistry, Analytical)Technetium-99m (Tc) is used in radioactive medical diagonostic tests, for example as a radioactive tracer that medical equipment can detect in the human body. It is well suited to the role because it emits readily detectable 141 keV
rays, and its half-life is 6.01 hours (meaning that about 94% of it decays to technetium-99 in 24 hours). There are at least 31 commonly used radiopharmaceuticals based on technetium-99m for imaging and functional studies of the brain, myocardium, thyroid, lungs, liver, gallbladder, kidneys, skeleton, blood, and tumors. Recent years, with the develop-ment of the Compton camera which can realize high position resolution, technetium isotopes emitting high energy
-rays are required. In this study, technetium-95m which emits some
rays around 800 keV was produced by the
Mo(p,n)
Tc reaction.
Harada, Masahide; Parker, J. D.*; Sawano, Tatsuya*; Kubo, Hidetoshi*; Tanimori, Toru*; Shinohara, Takenao; Maekawa, Fujio; Sakai, Kenji
Physics Procedia, 43, p.314 - 322, 2013/00
Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:52.06(Physics, Applied)The purposes of this study are to perform Neutron Resonance Absorption NRA test experiments using the Micro Pixel Chamber, and to confirm its quantitativity. The detector was located at 14.5 m from the moderator in the experimental room of NOBORU. The samples, consisting of thin Tantalum (Ta) foils, with thicknesses of 5, 10, 20 and 100 m, were placed individually at 15 cm upstream from the detector. In the experiment, the transmission spectra with the Ta samples and no sample were obtained. Background components were not so small in these measurements. From the neutron transport simulation, it was surmised that the origin of this background was due to scattering of neutrons in the experimental room. Therefore, the assumed background components were subtracted from the measurement data. Finally, it was found that the difference between the measurement data and the nuclear data was within about 7%.
Nakamura, Tatsuya; Tanaka, Hiroki; Yamagishi, Hideshi; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Aizawa, Kazuya; Ochi, Atsuhiko*; Tanimori, Toru*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 573(1-2), p.187 - 190, 2007/04
Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:55.72(Instruments & Instrumentation)We have been developing a neutron imaging gas detector with a high spatial resolution and with a high temporal response for the neutron scattering instruments at the pulsed neutron source in the Japan proton accelerator research complex. The gas detector system with individual read-outs was developed to meet the requirements for the instruments for neutron reflectometry or for small angle neutron scattering. The performances of the prototype detector using a multi-wire (MW) or micro-strip (MS) detector head were evaluated using a collimated neutron beam, and we confirmed the MS detector exhibiting a spatial resolution of 1.5 mm and a pulse-pair resolution of about 100 ns with a gas pressure of 6 atm helium with a mixture of 30% CF. The performances for the MS detector were also evaluated up to the total gas pressure of 8 atm.
Tanaka, Hiroki; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Yamagishi, Hideshi; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Aizawa, Kazuya; Ochi, Atsuhiko*; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Yamagishi, Hideshi; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Tanaka, Hiroki; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Aizawa, Kazuya; Ochi, Atsuhiko*; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Yamagishi, Hideshi; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Aizawa, Kazuya; Tanaka, Hiroki*; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
To, Kentaro; Yamagishi, Hideshi; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Ochi, Atsuhiko*; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
Neutron scattering experiments using high intensity pulsed neutrons will be carried out in Materials and Life Science Facility at J-PARC. Detectors using in the facility require features such as a good spatial resolution, high detection efficiency, fast response, etc. We have developed a 2D position sensitive neutron detector system consist of micro-pattern detector array such as microstrip and miltiwire detector array. In this presentation, characteristics of the 2D micro-pixel gas chamber system under Cf-252 neutron irradiation are reported. Detection area used in this experiment is 5050 mm
and pitches of both axes, anodes and cathodes, are 0.4 mm. Irradiation were carried out with a mixture gas of helium-3 and carbon tetrafluoride. It can be seen that signal pulse peaks of neutrons can be identified and these pulse peaks is discriminated easily from background noises. Here, degradation of gas gain arisen from a charge up effect was not observed in our system.
To, Kentaro; Yamagishi, Hideshi*; Sakasai, Kaoru; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Ochi, Atsuhiko*; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
Neutron scattering experiments involving high-intensity and wide-energy pulsed neutrons are expected to be conducted at the MLF in the J-PARC. These experiments require neutron detectors with features such as a two-dimensional detection area, good spatial resolution, high detection efficiency, and a fast response time. In this study, a gas-based neutron detection system with individual readout method and consisting of a micro-pixel detector head was developed, and preliminary experiments were conducted under neutrons irradiation. To examine the operation of the detector system, the total projection ranges of the secondary particles emitted by the nuclear reaction between neutrons and He nuclei are measured and compared with the values obtained from a Monte Carlo simulation. Since the measured projection ranges of the secondary particles agree with the ranges obtained from the Monte Carlo simulation, it is concluded that the operation of the developed system is satisfactory.
Harada, Masahide; Parker, J.*; Sawano, Tatsuya*; Kubo, Hidetoshi*; Tanimori, Toru*; Shinohara, Takenao; Maekawa, Fujio
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Harada, Masahide; Parker, J.*; Sawano, Tatsuya*; Kubo, Hidetoshi*; Tanimori, Toru*; Shinohara, Takenao; Maekawa, Fujio
no journal, ,
Parker, J. D.*; Harada, Masahide; Hiroi, Kosuke; Kai, Tetsuya; Matsumoto, Yoshihiro*; Oikawa, Kenichi; Segawa, Mariko; Shinohara, Takenao; Su, Y. H.; Takada, Atsushi*; et al.
no journal, ,
Nagai, Haruyasu; Terada, Hiroaki; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Sonoda, Shinya*; Takada, Atsushi*; Tanimori, Toru*; Tsuda, Masaya*; Tahara, Keisuke*; Kobayashi, Koichiro*; Tanigaki, Minoru*; Taniguchi, Akihiro*; Nagai, Haruyasu; Nakayama, Hiromasa; et al.
no journal, ,
We have developed an Electron Tracking Compton Camera (ETCC), which provides a well-defined Point Spread Function (PSF) by reconstructing a direction of each gamma as a point and realizes simultaneous measurement of brightness and spectrum of MeV gamma-rays. Here, we present the results of the gamma-imaging-spectroscopy with ETCC tested at the research reactor at the Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science, Kyoto University.
Nagai, Haruyasu; Tanimori, Toru*; Nakayama, Hiromasa; Satoh, Daiki; Furuta, Yoshihiro
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Sonoda, Shinya*; Takada, Atsushi*; Tanimori, Toru*; Tsuda, Masaya*; Tahara, Keisuke*; Kobayashi, Koichiro*; Tanigaki, Minoru*; Nagai, Haruyasu; Nakayama, Hiromasa; Satoh, Daiki
no journal, ,
We have developed an Electron Tracking Compton Camera (ETCC), which provides a well-defined Point Spread Function (PSF) by reconstructing a direction of each gamma as a point and realizes simultaneous measurement of brightness and spectrum of MeV gamma-rays. Here, we present the results of the gamma-imaging-spectroscopy with ETCC tested at the research reactor at the Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science, Kyoto University.
Nagai, Haruyasu; Nakayama, Hiromasa; Satoh, Daiki; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
To, Kentaro; Yamagishi, Hideshi; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Ochi, Atsuhiko*; Tanimori, Toru*
no journal, ,
Neutron scattering experiment using high intensity pulsed neutrons will be carried out in Materials and Life Science Facility at J-PARC. Several features are desired for neutron detectors in the experiments. The detectors require features such as a good spatial resolution, high detection efficiency, and fast response. In view of these requirements, we have developed a 2D position sensitive neutron detector system consist of micro-pattern detector array as detection device. In this presentation, characteristics of the 2D micro-pixel gas chamber (MPGC) under Cf-252 neutron irradiation are reported. The irradiation experiments were carried out using a mixture gas of helium and carbon tetrafluoride with total pressures of 4 and 5 atm. Signal pulse peak of neutrons can be identified and be discriminated easily from background noise generated in lower channels. Here, degradation of gas gain arisen from a charge up effect was not observed in our MPGC system.