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JAEA Reports

Japan - IAEA Joint Nuclear Energy Management School 2016

Yamaguchi, Mika; Hidaka, Akihide; Ikuta, Yuko; Murakami, Kenta*; Tomita, Akira*; Hirose, Hiroya*; Watanebe, Masanori*; Ueda, Kinichi*; Namaizawa, Ken*; Onose, Takatoshi*; et al.

JAEA-Review 2017-002, 60 Pages, 2017/03

JAEA-Review-2017-002.pdf:9.41MB

Since 2010, IAEA has held the NEM School to develop future leaders who plan and manage nuclear energy utilization in their county. Since 2012, JAEA together with Japan Nuclear HRD Network, University of Tokyo, Japan Atomic Industrial Forum and JAIF International Cooperation Center have cohosted the school in Japan in cooperation with IAEA. Since then, the school has been held in Japan every year. In 2006, Japanese nuclear technology and experience, such as lessons learned from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, were provided to offer a unique opportunity for the participants to learn about particular cases in Japan. Through the school, we contributed to the internationalization of Japanese young nuclear professionals, development of nuclear human resource of other countries including nuclear newcomers, and enhanced cooperative relationship with IAEA. Additionally, collaborative relationship within the network was strengthened by organizing the school in Japan.

Journal Articles

NMR investigation of spin fluctuations in the itinerant-electron magnetic compound $${rm Sr}_{1-x}{rm Ca}_x{rm Co}_2{rm P}_2$$

Imai, Masaki; Michioka, Chishiro*; Ueda, Hiroaki*; Yoshimura, Kazuyoshi*

Physical Review B, 95(5), p.054417_1 - 054414_7, 2017/02

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:11.52(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We took $$^{31}$$P NMR measurements of mainly paramagnetic phase $${rm Sr}_{1-x}{rm Ca}_x{rm Co}_2{rm P}_2$$ to reveal the itinerant-electron metamagnetic transition, and of its magnetically ordered phase, and characterized their spin fluctuations by estimating the spin fluctuation parameter $$T_{0}$$ corresponding to the width of the spin fluctuation in the spectrum in frequency space. As $$x$$ increases from 0 to 0.5, the in-plane component of $$T_{0}$$ decreases proportionally with the metamagnetic transition field. In the antiferromagnetic cT phase, $$T_{0}$$ is constant and spin fluctuations show an isotropic character in contrast to their behavior in the paramagnetic ucT phase. These results indicate that the in-plane spin fluctuations due to the quasi-two-dimensional crystal structure play a significant role in the metamagnetic transition of this system.

Journal Articles

Progress of divertor simulation research toward the realization of detached plasma using a large tandem mirror device

Nakashima, Yosuke*; Takeda, Hisahito*; Ichimura, Kazuya*; Hosoi, Katsuhiro*; Oki, Kensuke*; Sakamoto, Mizuki*; Hirata, Mafumi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Ikezoe, Ryuya*; Imai, Tsuyoshi*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 463, p.537 - 540, 2015/08

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:82.55(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Development of divertor simulation research in the GAMMA 10/PDX tandem mirror

Nakashima, Yosuke*; Sakamoto, Mizuki*; Yoshikawa, Masayuki*; Oki, Kensuke*; Takeda, Hisahito*; Ichimura, Kazuya*; Hosoi, Katsuhiro*; Hirata, Mafumi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Ikezoe, Ryuya*; et al.

Proceedings of 25th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2014) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2014/10

Journal Articles

A Study to control chemical reactions using Si:2p core ionization; Site-specific fragmentation

Nagaoka, Shinichi*; Fukuzawa, Hironobu*; Pr$"u$mper, G.*; Takemoto, Mai*; Takahashi, Osamu*; Yamaguchi, Takuhiro*; Kakiuchi, Takuhiro*; Tabayashi, Kiyohiko*; Suzuki, Isao*; Harries, J.; et al.

Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 115(32), p.8822 - 8831, 2011/07

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:71.09(Chemistry, Physical)

Journal Articles

Report on ITPA meetings, 24

Idomura, Yasuhiro; Yoshida, Maiko; Yagi, Masatoshi*; Tanaka, Kenji*; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Tamura, Naoki*; Oyama, Naoyuki; Urano, Hajime; Aiba, Nobuyuki; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 84(12), p.952 - 955, 2008/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Edge localized modes; Recent experimental findings and related issues

Kamiya, Kensaku; Asakura, Nobuyuki; Boedo, J. A.*; Eich, T.*; Federici, G.*; Fenstermacher, M.*; Finken, K.*; Herrmann, A.*; Terry, J.*; Kirk, A.*; et al.

Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 49(7), p.s43 - s62, 2007/07

 Times Cited Count:75 Percentile:91.75(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Edge Localized Mode (ELM) measurements in the tokamaks, including JT-60U, DIII-D, ASDEX-U and JET, are reviewed. The followings are outlines of this presentation. (1) ELM Types and basic scaling, (2) Small ELM regimes and ELM mitigation, (3) ELM filament formation and transverse motion, (4) Power deposition on divertor targets and main chamber wall.

Journal Articles

Progress in physics and technology developments for the modification of JT-60

Tamai, Hiroshi; Matsukawa, Makoto; Kurita, Genichi; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Urata, Kazuhiro*; Miura, Yushi; Kizu, Kaname; Tsuchiya, Katsuhiko; Morioka, Atsuhiko; Kudo, Yusuke; et al.

Plasma Science and Technology, 6(1), p.2141 - 2150, 2004/02

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:6.49(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The dominant issue for the the modification program of JT-60 (JT-60SC) is to demonstrate the steady state reactor relevant plasma operation. Physics design on plasma parameters, operation scenarios, and the plasma control method are investigated for the achievement of high-$$beta$$. Engineering design and the R&D on the superconducting magnet coils, radiation shield, and vacuum vessel are performed. Recent progress in such physics and technology developments is presented.

Oral presentation

Alteration of montmorillonite by KOH solutions

Ueda, Mai*; Nakabayashi, Ryo*; Kijima, Tatsuya*; Sato, Tsutomu*; Yoneda, Tetsuro*; Otake, Tsubasa*; Oda, Chie

no journal, , 

In the current study, the promoted illitization of montmorillonite in KOH solutions was investigated. Montmorillonite was added to 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and 3.0 M KOH solutions, which were then sealed and kept at 35 or 60 $$^{circ}$$C for up to 270 days. Reaction products were analyzed by XRD to check the expandability, an empirical determination of layer charge and observation by AFM. 10 and 35% of illite layer in randomly interstratified illite/smectite minerals were estimated by XRD for 0.1 M and 3.0 M solutions, respectively. Changes in the peak intensities obtained from the XRD patterns could be assigned to the dissolution of montmorillonite, but with some uncertainty affected the reliability of the quantification of illite. No significant illitization was observed based on the results of layer charge and AFM observation. Consequently, there is no direct evidence for significant illitization of montmorillonite in KOH solutions under the experimental conditions of the current study.

Oral presentation

Montmorillonite alteration in KOH solutions at 35$$^{circ}$$C and 60$$^{circ}$$C

Ueda, Mai*; Nakabayashi, Ryo*; Kijima, Tatsuya*; Sato, Tsutomu*; Yoneda, Tetsuro*; Otake, Tsubasa*; Oda, Chie

no journal, , 

Montmorillonite-rich bentonite is expected to be used as a buffer material in the geological disposal of radioactive wastes. Cement used for the construction of the disposal facility will generate highly alkaline leachates dominated by KOH and NaOH, which may act to cause the alteration of montmorillonite and the loss of the properties of bentonite suitable for the buffer material. In the current study, the illitization of montmorillonite in KOH solutions, which is considered as one of possible alteration processes, was investigated by conducting batch-type reaction experiments at 35 and 60$$^{circ}$$C for up to 270 days. Based on XRD analyses and AFM observations for the reaction products, the formation of illite/smectite interstratified minerals, the increase in the layer charge, and the increase in hight and the decrease in basal area of the dispersed flat particles were recognised. These results indicate that illitization proceeded simultaneously with dissolution of montmorillonite.

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