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JAEA Reports

Data of radon measurement in underground facilities of Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory

Aoki, Katsunori; Yamanaka, Hiroki*; Watanabe, Kazuhiko*; Sugihara, Kozo

JAEA-Data/Code 2020-018, 45 Pages, 2021/02

JAEA-Data-Code-2020-018.pdf:4.54MB
JAEA-Data-Code-2020-018-appendix(DVD-ROM).zip:6.8MB

Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory (MIU) Project is pursued by Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) in the crystalline host rock (granite) as a part of geoscientific study of JAEA, and underground facilities of MIU are constructed down to 500m blow the ground surface. As small amount of Uranium is normally contained in granite, high concentration of radon is sometimes detected in the air of the underground facilities constructed in granitic rocks depending on their ventilation conditions. Radon concentrations in underground facilities of MIU have been measured according to the excavation progress of underground facilities or the change of ventilation system. It is recognized that the data obtained by the actual measurement of radon concentration in such underground facilities are rare and valuable. This repot summarizes the measured data from fiscal 2010 to fiscal 2020, together with the information of ventilation conditions and air temperature which affect radon concentrations in underground facilities. The variation of the equilibrium factors of radon is also examined with the actually measured data. As a result, it has been found that radon concentration in the drift is high in summer and low in winter according to the natural ventilation caused by the seasonal temperature difference between in and out of the underground facilities. Furthermore, the temporary increase in the equilibrium factor of radon in the drift at the start of ventilation is supposed to be due to the aerosol increase by the ventilation flow, such as the dust blown up.

JAEA Reports

Result and considerations on the pre-excavation grouting below four hundreds meter depth of the ventilation shaft

Ishii, Yoji; Watanabe, Kazuhiko; Kamiya, Akira; Hayano, Akira; Mikake, Shinichiro; Takeuchi, Shinji; Ikeda, Koki; Yamamoto, Masaru; Sugihara, Kozo

JAEA-Technology 2010-044, 92 Pages, 2011/02

JAEA-Technology-2010-044.pdf:11.73MB

The "Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory" has been carrying out scientific research in granite to establish the technological basis for high-level radioactive waste disposal. To get reliable information on the rock mass geology and hydrogeology and on the bedrock conditions, a pilot borehole investigation was carried out before sinking the ventilation shaft. During this investigation, a zone with high hydraulic head and low hydraulic conductivity was observed at around GL-400m. To reduce water inflow during excavation, pre-excavation grouting with micro-fine cement was done in this region before sinking the Ventilation Shaft. Despite the high hydraulic head and the low hydraulic conductivity, effective reduction of water-inflow was achieved.

Journal Articles

29th report of ITPA topical group meeting

Isayama, Akihiko; Sakakibara, Satoru*; Furukawa, Masaru*; Matsunaga, Go; Yamazaki, Kozo*; Watanabe, Kiyomasa*; Idomura, Yasuhiro; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Tanaka, Kenji*; Tamura, Naoki*; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 86(6), p.374 - 377, 2010/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

27th report of ITPA topical group meeting

Osakabe, Masaki*; Shinohara, Koji; Toi, Kazuo*; Todo, Yasushi*; Hamamatsu, Kiyotaka; Murakami, Sadayoshi*; Yamamoto, Satoshi*; Idomura, Yasuhiro; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Tanaka, Kenji*; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 85(12), p.839 - 842, 2009/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Report on ITPA meetings, 24

Idomura, Yasuhiro; Yoshida, Maiko; Yagi, Masatoshi*; Tanaka, Kenji*; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Sakamoto, Yoshiteru; Tamura, Naoki*; Oyama, Naoyuki; Urano, Hajime; Aiba, Nobuyuki; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 84(12), p.952 - 955, 2008/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of real time PCR for the quantitative detection of radiation-induced genomic DNA strand breaks

Yamauchi, Emiko*; Watanabe, Ritsuko; Oikawa, Miyoko*; Fujimoto, Hirofumi*; Yamada, Akinori*; Saito, Kimiaki; Murakami, Masahiro*; Hashido, Kazuo*; Tsuchida, Kozo*; Takada, Naoko*; et al.

Journal of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology, 77(1), p.17 - 24, 2008/02

The frequency of single strand breaks (SSBs) occurring on both strands of the pBR322 plasmid DNA region flanked by a pair of primers used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplifications was determined after irradiation with $$^{137}$$Cs $$gamma$$-rays. We refined that real time PCR is suitable for the detection and quantitative analysis of SSBs caused by $$gamma$$-ray irradiation. The utility of this approach was also supported by the comparison of the practical experimental data with the Monte Carlo simulation. The potential application of this PCR method for the detection of genomic DNA damage was also confirmed.

JAEA Reports

Operating experiences since rise-to-power test in High Temperature Engineering Test Reactor (HTTR)

Tochio, Daisuke; Watanabe, Shuji; Motegi, Toshihiro; Kawano, Shuichi; Kameyama, Yasuhiko; Sekita, Kenji; Kawasaki, Kozo

JAEA-Technology 2007-014, 62 Pages, 2007/03

JAEA-Technology-2007-014.pdf:9.74MB

The rise-to-power test of the High Temperature Engineering Test Reactor (HTTR) was begun in April 2000. The reactor thermal power of 30 MW, which is the maximum thermal power of the HTTR, and the reactor outlet coolant temperature of 850$$^{circ}$$C in normal operation was achieved in middle of December 2001. After that reactor thermal power of 30 MW a reactor outlet coolant temperature of 950$$^{circ}$$C was achieved in the final rise-to-power test at April 2004. After receiving the operation permit, the safety demonstration tests were conducted to demonstrate inherent safety features of the HTGRs. This paper summarizes the HTTR operating experiences for five years since rise-to-power test that were catalogued into three categories, (1) Operating experience pertaining to new gas cooled reactor design, (2) Operating experience for improvement of the performance, (3) Operating experience due to fail of system and components.

JAEA Reports

Radiation monitoring of JRR-2 during its experiment and power-up test

Fukuda, Seiji; Kato, Jinzo; Onishi, Takeshi; Watanabe, Kozo; Okubo, Katsuichi; Ouchi, Masafusa; Isozaki, Hiroshi; Seki, Mamoru; Mito, Norio; Tsuruo, Akira; et al.

JAERI 1028, 55 Pages, 1962/10

JAERI-1028.pdf:4.9MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Hydrogen removal properties from JT-60 open divertor tile by pulsed laser ablation

Miya, Naoyuki; Watanabe, Daisuke*; Sakawa, Yoichi*; Shibahara, Takahiro*; Sugiyama, Kazuyoshi*; Shoji, Tatsuo*; Yamazaki, Kozo*; Masaki, Kei; Tanabe, Tetsuo*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Removal of hydrogen from co-deposits on JT-60 open divertor using pulse laser ablation; Laser wavelength dependence

Sakawa, Yoichi*; Watanabe, Daisuke*; Shoji, Tatsuo*; Yamazaki, Kozo*; Masaki, Kei; Tanabe, Tetsuo*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Estimation of suitable laser-irradiation condition for hydrogen removal from JT-60 open tile

Watanabe, Daisuke*; Sakawa, Yoichi*; Shoji, Tatsuo*; Yamazaki, Kozo*; Masaki, Kei; Tanabe, Tetsuo*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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