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論文

Measurements of isospin asymmetry and difference of direct $$CP$$ asymmetries in inclusive $$B to X_s gamma$$ decays

綿貫 峻*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他175名*

Physical Review D, 99(3), p.032012_1 - 032012_13, 2019/02

AA2019-0536.pdf:0.41MB

 被引用回数:13 パーセンタイル:60.14(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

We report measurements of isospin asymmetry $$Delta_{0-}$$ and difference of direct $$CP$$ asymmetries $$Delta A_{CP}$$ between charged and neutral $$B to X_s gamma$$ decays. This analysis is based on the data sample containing $$772 times 10^6 Bbar{B}$$ pairs that was collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB energy-asymmetric $$e^+ e^-$$ collider. Using a sum-of-exclusive technique with invariant $$X_s$$ mass up to 2.8 GeV/$$c^2$$, we obtain $$Delta_{0-} = bigl[-0.48 pm 1.49 {rm (stat.)} pm 0.97 {rm (syst.)} pm 1.15 {(f_{+-}/f_{00})}bigr]$$% and $$Delta A_{CP} = bigl[+3.69 pm 2.65 {rm (stat.)} pm 0.76{rm (syst.)}bigr]$$%, where the last uncertainty for $$Delta_{0-}$$ is due to the uncertainty on the production ratio of $$B^+B^-$$ to $$B^0bar{B}^0$$ in $$Upsilon(4S)$$ decays. The measured value of $$Delta_{0-}$$ is consistent with zero, allowing us to constrain the resolved photon contribution in the $$B to X_s gamma$$, and improve the branching fraction prediction. The result for $$Delta A_{CP}$$ is consistent with the prediction of the SM. We also measure the direct $$CP$$ asymmetries for charged and neutral $$B to X_s gamma$$ decays. All the measurements are the most precise to date.

論文

Spin-chirality-driven ferroelectricity on a perfect triangular lattice antiferromagnet

三田村 裕幸*; 綿貫 竜太*; 金子 耕士; 小野崎 紀道*; 天羽 祐太*; 橘高 俊一郎*; 小林 理気*; 志村 恭通*; 山本 勲*; 鈴木 和也*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 113(14), p.147202_1 - 147202_5, 2014/10

 被引用回数:23 パーセンタイル:75.16(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Magnetic field ($$B$$) variation of the electrical polarization $$P$$$$_{c}$$ ($${parallel}$$c) of the perfect triangular lattice antiferromagnet RbFe (MoO$$_4$$)$$_2$$ is examined up to the saturation point of the magnetization for B$${perp}c$$. $$P$$$$_{c}$$ is observed only in phases for which chirality is predicted in the in-plane magnetic structures. No strong anomaly is observed in $$P$$$$_{c}$$ at the field at which the spin modulation along the c axis exhibits a discontinuity to the commensurate state. These results indicate that ferroelectricity in this compound originates predominantly from triangular-spin chirality. The obtained field-temperature phase diagrams of ferroelectricity well agree with those theoretically predicted for the spin chirality of a Heisenberg spin triangular lattice antiferromagnet.

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