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尾崎 裕介; 緒方 奨*; 中岡 健一*; 清水 浩之*; 安原 英明*; 赤木 俊文*; 青柳 和平; 福田 大祐*
第51回岩盤力学に関するシンポジウム講演論文集(インターネット), p.125 - 130, 2025/12
土木学会岩盤連成現象研究小委員会では、岩盤の連成現象の理解を目的として参加機関が異なるアプローチで連成解析を実施している。解析タスクの一つとして、幌延深地層研究センターにおける坑道掘削時の水理・力学連成解析を取り扱っており、坑道掘削時に発生する掘削損傷領域の評価に取り組んでいる。本発表では、現在取り組んでいる問題や各参加機関の解析手法および結果に関して報告する。
森田 真名*; 木山 保*; 福田 大祐*; 青柳 和平; 田村 友識; 八木 啓介*; 児玉 淳一*
資源・素材講演集(インターネット), 12(2), 5 Pages, 2025/09
北海道天塩郡幌延町の幌延URLでは高レベル放射性廃棄物の地層処分の研究が進められている。幌延町周辺の地質は珪藻質泥岩の声問層と珪質泥岩の稚内層で構成されており、これらの岩石は高い空隙率と低い透水性を示すことから、多孔質弾性論に基づく挙動の検討が重要であると考えられる。多孔質弾性パラメータを取得するには封圧や間隙圧、流体量、体積ひずみのいずれかを一定に保った状態で、他のパラメータを計測する必要がある。例えば、Skepton定数Bは流体量を一定にした時の封圧と間隙圧の関係である。しかし、試験の制御が容易ではなく先行研究も少ないため、新たな制御システムの構築が課題となっている。本研究では、供試体は等方性と仮定すること、供試体を被覆するジャケットの影響を考慮したことなどから、軸ひずみによる制御ではなく周ひずみによる制御に着目した。そして、周ひずみによる体積ひずみや封圧の制御を行うことで多孔質弾性パラメータを評価するための試験システムを構築した。
S郷 慎太郎*; 井手口 栄治*; 横山 輪*; 青井 考*; Azaiez, F.*; 古高 和禎; 初川 雄一; 木村 敦; 木佐森 慶一*; 小林 幹*; et al.
Physical Review C, 103(3), p.034327_1 - 034327_8, 2021/03
被引用回数：4 パーセンタイル：38.95(Physics, Nuclear)Excited states in S were investigated by in-beam 
-ray spectroscopy using the 
Mg(
O, 2
1
) fusion-evaporation reaction. The de-exciting -rays were measured with germanium detector arrays along with the measurement of evaporated charged particles in a 
segmented Si detector array. The level scheme was extended up to 12470 keV. The obtained level structure is compared with the large-scale shell-model calculations. The possibility of isoscalar-pair excited states is discussed for 
states with comparison between the experimental and theoretical results.
Strasser, P.*; 阿部 充志*; 青木 正治*; Choi, S.*; 深尾 祥紀*; 東 芳隆*; 樋口 嵩*; 飯沼 裕美*; 池戸 豊*; 石田 勝彦*; et al.
EPJ Web of Conferences, 198, p.00003_1 - 00003_8, 2019/01
被引用回数：18 パーセンタイル：98.55(Quantum Science & Technology)High precision measurements of the ground state hyperfine structure (HFS) of muonium is a stringent tool for testing bound-state quantum electrodynamics (QED) theory, determining fundamental constants of the muon magnetic moment and mass, and searches for new physics. Muonium is the most suitable system to test QED because both theoretical and experimental values can be precisely determined. Previous measurements were performed decades ago at LAMPF with uncertainties mostly dominated by statistical errors. At the J-PARC Muon Science Facility (MUSE), the MuSEUM collaboration is planning complementary measurements of muonium HFS both at zero and high magnetic field. The new high-intensity muon beam that will soon be available at H-Line will provide an opportunity to improve the precision of these measurements by one order of magnitude. An overview of the different aspects of these new muonium HFS measurements, the current status of the preparation for high-field measurements, and the latest results at zero field are presented.
伊藤 大介*; 伊藤 啓*; 齊藤 泰司*; 青柳 光裕; 松場 賢一; 神山 健司
Nuclear Engineering and Design, 334, p.90 - 95, 2018/08
被引用回数：12 パーセンタイル：67.52(Nuclear Science & Technology)多孔質媒体を通過する二相流を理解することは、軽水炉のみならずナトリウム冷却高速炉を対象としたシビアアクシデント解析コードを開発する上でも必要なことである。ナトリウム冷却高速炉の炉心損傷事故時には溶融燃料と冷却材が相互作用した結果として、多孔質状のデブリベッド内で気液二相流が形成されると考えられる。このような多孔質媒体中における二相流場の特性を明らかにするためには、局所的な空隙率とその分布を把握することが重要である。本研究では、X線ラジオグラフィを用いて球体充填層内における局所空隙率を測定するとともに、その径方向分布を評価し、従来の空隙率モデルと比較した。さらに、球体充填層内を通過する空気と水の二相流におけるボイド率の径方向分布を得た。
-decaying millisecond isomeric state in 
Cd
Jungclaus, A.*; Grawe, H.*; 西村 俊二*; Doornenbal, P.*; Lorusso, G.*; Simpson, G. S.*; S
derstrm, P.-A.*; 炭竃 聡之*; Taprogge, J.*; Xu, Z. Y.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 772, p.483 - 488, 2017/09
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：49.82(Astronomy & Astrophysics)A new high-spin isomer in the neutron-rich nucleus Cd was populated in the projectile fission of a 
U beam at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory at RIKEN. A half-life of T
= 6.3(8) ms was measured for the new state which was tentatively assigned a spin/parity of (15
). The isomeric state decays via the emission of a 309-keV ray with 
multipolarity. The experimental results are compared to shell model calculations performed using state-of-the-art realistic effective interactions and to the neighbouring nucleus 
Cd. The comparison with calculations shows that adjustments of the pairing and multipole parts of the effective interaction derived from the CD-Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential are required in order to describe the properties of nuclei in the region around 
Sn.
伊藤 大介*; Rivera, M. N.*; 齊藤 泰司*; 青柳 光裕; 神山 健司; 鈴木 徹*
Proceedings of 17th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics (NURETH-17) (USB Flash Drive), 10 Pages, 2017/09
Two-phase flow through porous media must be well understood to develop a severe accident analysis code not only for light water reactor (LWR) but also sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR). When a core disruptive accident occurs in SFR, the fuel inside the core become melted and interacts with the coolant. As a result, gas-liquid two-phase flow will be formed in the debris bed, which may have porous nature depending on the cooling process. Thus, as first step, the present work focuses on the characteristics of pressure drop in two-phase flows in different porous media conditions (porous size, liquid and gas flow velocity). To construct an experimental database, the measured pressure drop under different conditions was compared with existing correlations. In addition, X-ray radiography, which is very helpful to understand the two-phase structure inside the porous media, was applied to measure porosity and void fraction distribution in the packed bed of spheres.
Nava, M.*; 伊藤 大介*; 齊藤 泰司*; 青柳 光裕; 神山 健司; 鈴木 徹*
Proceedings of 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-25) (CD-ROM), 5 Pages, 2017/07
Two-phase flow through porous media should be well understood to develop a severe accident analysis code not only for light water reactor but also sodium cooled fast reactor (SFR). When a core disruptive accident occurs in SFR, the fuel inside the core become melted and interacts with the coolant. As a result, gas-liquid two-phase flow will be formed in the debris bed, which may have porous nature depending on the cooling process. Thus, as first step, the present work focuses on the characteristics of pressure drop in single and two-phase flows in different porous media conditions (porous size, liquid and gas flow velocity). In addition, in order to construct an experimental database, the measured pressure drop under different conditions was compared with existing correlations.
伊藤 大介*; Nava, M.*; 齊藤 泰司*; 青柳 光裕; 神山 健司; 鈴木 徹*
Proceedings of 2017 Japan-US Seminar on Two-Phase Flow Dynamics (JUS 2017), 4 Pages, 2017/06
Two-phase flow through porous media should be well understood to develop a severe accident analysis code not only for light water reactor but also sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR). When a core disruptive accident occurs in SFR, the fuel inside the core become melted and interacts with the coolant. As a result, gas-liquid two-phase flow will be formed in the debris bed, which may have porous nature depending on the cooling process. Thus, as first step, the present work focuses on the characteristics of pressure drop in two-phase flows in different porous media conditions (porous size, liquid and gas flow velocity). In addition, to construct an experimental database, the measured pressure drop under different conditions was compared with existing correlations.
朝比奈 大輔*; 青柳 和平; Kim, K.*; Birkholzer, J.*; Birkholzer, J. T.*; Bolander, J. E.*
Computers and Geotechnics, 81, p.195 - 206, 2017/01
被引用回数：46 パーセンタイル：84.23(Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications)This study involves the development of the auxiliary stress approach for producing elastically-homogeneous lattice models of damage in geomaterials. The lattice models are based on random, three-dimensional assemblages of rigid-body-spring elements. Unlike conventional lattice or particle models, the elastic constants of a material (e.g., Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio) are represented properly in both global and local senses, without any need for calibration. The proposed approach is demonstrated and validated through analyses of homogeneous and heterogeneous systems under uni- and tri-axial loading conditions. Comparisons are made with analytical solutions and finite element results. Thereafter, the model is used to simulate a series of standard laboratory tests: (a) split-cylinder tests, and (b) uniaxial compressive tests of sedimentary rocks at the Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory in Hokkaido, Japan. Model inputs are based on physical quantities measured in the experiments. The simulation results agree well with the experimental results in terms of pre-peak stress-strain/displacement responses, strength measurements, and failure patterns.
Strasser, P.*; 青木 正治*; 深尾 祥紀*; 東 芳隆*; 樋口 嵩*; 飯沼 裕美*; 池戸 豊*; 石田 勝彦*; 伊藤 孝; 岩崎 雅彦*; et al.
Hyperfine Interactions, 237(1), p.124_1 - 124_9, 2016/12
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：90.83(Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical)At the Muon Science Facility (MUSE) of J-PARC (Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex), the MuSEUM collaboration is planning new measurements of the ground state hyperfine structure (HFS) of muonium both at zero field and at high magnetic field. The previous measurements were performed both at LAMPF (Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility) with experimental uncertainties mostly dominated by statistical errors. The new high intensity muon beam that will soon be available at MUSE H-Line will provide an opportunity to improve the precision of these measurements by one order of magnitude. An overview of the different aspects of these new muonium HFS measurements, the current status of the preparation, and the results of a first commissioning test experiment at zero field are presented.
decay of semi-magic 
Cd; Revision and extension of the level scheme of InJungclaus, A.*; Grawe, H.*; 西村 俊二*; Doornenbal, P.*; Lorusso, G.*; Simpson, G. S.*; Sderstrm, P. A.*; 炭竃 聡之*; Taprogge, J.*; Xu, Z. Y.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 94(2), p.024303_1 - 024303_8, 2016/08
被引用回数：20 パーセンタイル：75.33(Physics, Nuclear)The decay of the semi-magic nucleus Cd has been studied at the RIBF facility at the RIKEN Nishina Center. The high statistics of the present experiment allowed for a revision of the established level scheme of In and the observation of additional feeding to high lying core-excited states in In. The experimental results are compared to shell-model calculations employing a model space consisting of the full major 
neutron and 
proton shells, and good agreement is found.
rays emitted from excited states south-east of Sn; The 
g
multiplet of In
Jungclaus, A.*; Gargano, A.*; Grawe, H.*; Taprogge, J.*; 西村 俊二*; Doornenbal, P.*; Lorusso, G.*; Shimizu, Y.*; Simpson, G. S.*; Sderstrm, P.-A.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 93(4), p.041301_1 - 041301_6, 2016/04
被引用回数：19 パーセンタイル：73.99(Physics, Nuclear)For the first time, the decay of excited states in a nucleus situated "south-east" of Sn have been observed, in a region where experimental information is limited to ground-state properties. Six rays from 
Cd, produced in the fragmentation of a U beam at RIBF at RIKEN. The rays were studied using the EURICA array of Ge detectors. The new experimental information is compared to results from realistic shell-model calculations, which are the first in this region far from stability. Comparison with calculations suggests that at least four out of six new transitions can be attributed to the particle-hole configuration of one neutron in the 
and one proton hole in the 
orbits, respectively. This work constitutes an important first step towards the exploration of nuclear structure in this unknown region of the nuclear chart.
平岩 健一*; 平井 和英*; 佐野 禎*; 大澤 英昭; 佐藤 稔紀; 青柳 芳明; 藤田 朝雄; 青柳 和平; 稲垣 大介*
JAEA-Technology 2015-033, 50 Pages, 2015/11
JAEA-Technology-2015-033.pdf:12.6MB
日本原子力研究開発機構(以下、原子力機構と称す)は、地層処分のための技術基盤の整備を主たる目標として、瑞浪超深地層研究所および幌延深地層研究所において地下施設の建設に伴う研究プロジェクトを進行している。本共同研究では、操業時の空洞安定性等に影響を及ぼす可能性のある支保工のひび割れ発生を迅速に検知する技術として、東京測器研究所(以下、TMLと称す)光ファイバ式ひび割れ検知センサをとりあげた。本センサが数十年間の長期的な安全確保技術として有効に機能しうるかに関する検証を行うことを主目的として、瑞浪超深地層研究所では「光ファイバ式ひび割れ検知センサおよび支保工接着部の長期耐久性確認試験」、幌延深地層研究所では「光ファイバ式ひび割れ検知センサの性能確認試験」を原位置にて実施した。試験の結果、光ファイバ式ひび割れ検知センサは、支保工のひび割れ発生を迅速に検知する計測技術として有効活用することが可能と考えられる。
C level structure by -ray spectroscopy細見 健二; Ma, Y.*; 味村 周平*; 青木 香苗*; 大樂 誠司*; Fu, Y.*; 藤岡 宏之*; 二ツ川 健太*; 井元 済*; 垣口 豊*; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2015(8), p.081D01_1 - 081D01_8, 2015/08
被引用回数：14 パーセンタイル：63.28(Physics, Multidisciplinary)線分光によってCハイパー核のレベル構造を精密に測定した。ゲルマニウム検出器群Hyperball2を用いて、
C
反応からの4本の線遷移を同定することに成功した。基底状態スピン二重項
のエネルギー間隔は直接遷移
線により、
(stat)
(syst)keVと測定された。また、励起準位である
と
について、それぞれ、
, keVと
, keVと励起エネルギーを決定した。これらの測定されたCの励起エネルギーは反応分光による
ハイパー核の実験研究において決定的な基準となる。
宮城 大輔*; 森村 俊哉*; Watanabe, Kazuaki*; 津田 理*; 浜島 高太郎*; 梶谷 秀樹; 布谷 嘉彦; 小泉 徳潔; 高畑 一也*
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 25(3), p.4801905_1 - 4801905_5, 2015/06
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)ケーブル・イン・コンジット導体の臨界電流性能は、導体端部のラップ・ジョイントにおける素線と銅スリーブの接触度合いに依存する。そこで、複数の撚りピッチに対して、撚線内の素線の軌跡を解析的に計算し、撚りピッチの素線と銅スリーブへの接触度合いへの影響を評価した。この結果、撚りピッチが前段の撚りピッチの整数倍で変化するときに、素線と銅スリーブの接触が改善されることを初めて定量的に示した。
S郷 慎太郎*; 井手口 栄治*; 横山 輪*; 小林 幹*; 木佐森 慶一*; 高木 基伸*; 宮 裕之*; 大田 晋輔*; 道正 新一郎*; 下浦 享*; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 6, p.030005_1 - 030005_4, 2015/06
The high-spin states in S were investigated at Tandem-ALTO facility in Institut de Physique Nucl
aire d'Orsay The Mg(O, 21n)S fusion evaporation reaction was used to populate high-spin states in S. The germanium -ray detector array ORGAM was employed to measure rays from high-spin states and charged particles evaporated from the compound nuclei were detected by a segmented silicon detector, Si-Ball. A level scheme for S was deduced based on the gamma-gamma-coincidence analysis and -ray angular correlation analysis. The half-life of the transition in the superdeformed band was estimated by measuring the residual Doppler shift. The deduced half-life shows the large collectivity of the band.
decay of Cd and excited states in InTaprogge, J.*; Jungclaus, A.*; Grawe, H.*; 西村 俊二*; Doornenbal, P.*; Lorusso, G.*; Simpson, G. S.*; Sderstrm, P.-A.*; 炭竃 聡之*; Xu, Z. Y.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 91(5), p.054324_1 - 054324_11, 2015/05
被引用回数：25 パーセンタイル：79.57(Physics, Nuclear)The decay of Cd, produced in relativistic fission of a U beam, was studied at the RIKEN Nishina Center. From the -ray analysis, 31 excited states and 69 ray transitions were established in the level scheme of In, and compared with state-of-the-art shell-model calculations. It was found that the decay of Cd is dominated by Gamow teller transitions, but a non-negligible contribution to the decay is also made by first-forbidden transitions. To estimate the contribution of first-forbidden transitions is important for calculations of the -decay half-lives of nuclei in this region.
-decay half-lives of 110 neutron-rich nuclei across the 
=82 shell gap; Implications for the mechanism and universality of the astrophysical 
processLorusso, G.*; 西村 俊二*; Xu, Z. Y.*; Jungclaus, A.*; Shimizu, Y.*; Simpson, G. S.*; Sderstrm, P.-A.*; Watanabe, H.*; Browne, F.*; Doornenbal, P.*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 114(19), p.192501_1 - 192501_7, 2015/05
被引用回数：183 パーセンタイル：97.79(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The -decay half-lives of 110 neutron-rich isotopes of the elements from Rb to Sn were measured at the RIBF Facility at RIKEN, Japan. The new data demonstrate the persistence of shell structure far from stability and have direct implications for the -process calculations. In particular, the new half-lives have a global impact on the calculated -process elemental abundances, and alleviate the underproduction of isotopes just above and below the A=130 peak, which in the past required the introduction of shell structure modifications. Reaction-network calculations based on the new data reinforce the notion that the r-process abundance pattern may result from the freeze-out of a (n,)
(,n) equilibrium.
稲垣 大介*; 津坂 仁和*; 青柳 和平; 名合 牧人*; 井尻 裕二*; 重廣 道子*
Proceedings of ITA-AITES World Tunnel Congress 2015 (WTC 2015)/41st General Assembly, 10 Pages, 2015/05
In the Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory located in Hokkaido, Japan, "3D geological structure/construction data visualization system" has been employed to facilitate observational construction. Using this system, geological data, measurement data, construction data and prediction analysis results are visualized and integrated comprehensively as the construction proceeds. The planned support pattern was, for instance, examined according to the visualized data. Integrating the data of seismic reflection survey and the grouting results into the system, the estimated distribution of faults were revised and the potential area of support instability was determined; this approach has been proven to be effective, completing the shaft construction without any troubles. In addition, the 3D visualization system allows to share clear and common understanding about geological condition and deformation behavior of rock mass among the construction team members. Thus, the system will contribute to more successful implementation of observational construction in understanding rock mass behavior and ensuring optimal structural support and construction safety.
