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Journal Articles

Development of a design support system for geological disposal using a CIM concept

Sugita, Yutaka; Kawaguchi, Tatsuya; Hatanaka, Koichiro; Shimbo, Hiroshi*; Yamamura, Masato*; Kobayashi, Yuichi*; Fujisawa, Yasuo*; Kobayashi, Ichiro*; Yabuki, Nobuyoshi*

Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering (ICCCBE 2016) (Internet), p.1173 - 1182, 2016/07

This paper presents status of development of the iSRE (integrated system for repository engineering) as a design supporting system that enables rational designing of a geological disposal repository. The complimentary technique of construction information modeling/management (CIM) has been employed for the development of iSRE. CIM uses a shared three dimensional (3D) model of associated data through common data models. The contents of this paper are the goal of the development, design requirements and required functions, the basic structure of iSRE. The main databases of the iSRE could then be designed with an interface to coordinate with external systems and other databases. Some of the databases and the interfaces were trialed and a data model was then built. A scenario of iSRE operation was also created and the applicability of iSRE using a data model was also examined. Thanks to the use of the existing software, the development process could be conducted while solving problems for realistic test cases. The prospect of the development of the iSRE for geological disposal projects was realized and the iSRE was confirmed as being a useful tool for designing a repository.

JAEA Reports

Conceptual design of multipurpose compact research reactor; Annual report FY2010 (Joint research)

Imaizumi, Tomomi; Miyauchi, Masaru; Ito, Masayasu; Watahiki, Shunsuke; Nagata, Hiroshi; Hanakawa, Hiroki; Naka, Michihiro; Kawamata, Kazuo; Yamaura, Takayuki; Ide, Hiroshi; et al.

JAEA-Technology 2011-031, 123 Pages, 2012/01

JAEA-Technology-2011-031.pdf:16.08MB

The number of research reactors in the world is decreasing because of their aging. However, the planning to introduce the nuclear power plants is increasing in Asian countries. In these Asian countries, the key issue is the human resource development for operation and management of nuclear power plants after constructed them, and also the necessity of research reactor, which is used for lifetime extension of LWRs, progress of the science and technology, expansion of industry use, human resources training and so on, is increasing. From above backgrounds, the Neutron Irradiation and Testing Reactor Center began to discuss basic concept of a multipurpose low-power research reactor for education and training, etc. This design study is expected to contribute not only to design tool improvement and human resources development in the Neutron Irradiation and Testing Reactor Center but also to maintain and upgrade the technology on research reactors in nuclear power-related companies. This report treats the activities of the working group from July 2010 to June 2011 on the multipurpose low-power research reactor in the Neutron Irradiation and Testing Reactor Center and nuclear power-related companies.

Journal Articles

R&D of a MW-class solid-target for spallation neutron source

Kawai, Masayoshi*; Furusaka, Michihiro*; Kikuchi, Kenji; Kurishita, Hiroaki*; Watanabe, Ryuzo*; Li, J.*; Sugimoto, Katsuhisa*; Yamamura, Tsutomu*; Hiraoka, Yutaka*; Abe, Katsunori*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 318, p.35 - 55, 2003/05

R&D works for MW class solid target composed of tungsten to produce pulsed intense neutron source has been made in order to construct a future scattering facility. Three methods were investigated to prevent corrosion of tungsten from water; those are hipping, brazing and electric coating in molten salt bath. Hipping condition was optimized to be 1500 degree C in the previous work: here small punch test shows highest load for crack initiation of hipped materials at the boundary of W/Ta. The basic techniques for the other two methods were developed. Erosion test showed that uncovered W is susceptible of flowing water velocity. At high velocity w is easy to be eroded. For solid target design slab type and rod type targets were studied. As long as the optimized neutron performance is concerned, 1MW solid target is better than mercury target.

Oral presentation

Development of double-layered coated stainless steel plate against pitting damage in mercury target

Kawai, Masayoshi*; Futakawa, Masatoshi; Naoe, Takashi; Yamamura, Tsutomu*; Igarashi, Tadashi*

no journal, , 

A serious problem encountered when a liquid-Hg target is used for MW-class pulsed spallation neutron source is pitting damage caused to vessel walls. This pitting damage is due to the impact of cavitation-bubble collapse immediately after intense proton beams are made incident on the target. Pitting damage is thought to be as important as or more important than radiation damage in determining the life time of the target. An effectiveness of an SS/Au-double-layer-coated SS plate in reducing pitting damage is investigated. An FEM analysis reveals that the Au layer absorbs the impact from the surface plate and significantly reduced the stress on the SS substrate. SS/Au/SS specimens are fabricated by using the diffusion bonding method, and the development of pitting damage is investigated by using the MIMTM. The specimens are then analyzed by EDX for determining the thickness of the diffusion layer and by laser microscopy for detecting micro-cracks and the extent of pitting damage.

Oral presentation

Study on material damage in the high energy quantum beam fields and development of high performance materials, 9; Effect of multi layered surface treatment on pitting damage

Naoe, Takashi; Futakawa, Masatoshi; Kawai, Masayoshi*; Yamamura, Tsutomu*; Igarashi, Tadashi*

no journal, , 

Mitigation of the pitting damage formation induced by the pressure wave in mercury is the most important issue to realize the MW-class spallation neutron source in J-PARC. From the viewpoint of the material approach, to mitigate the localized impact by cavitation and fatigue strength degradation due to the cavitation induced microcrack propagation, we focused on a multilayered surface treatment. Optimized multilayered surface which effectively reduced damage formation was designed by numerical calculation. Furthermore, the effects of multilayered surface treatments were experimentally evaluated by the pitting damage tests in mercury with the diffusion bonded specimen.

Oral presentation

Development of the Integrated System for Repository Engineering (ISRE), 2; Integrated model for the ISRE

Kobayashi, Yuichi*; Fujisawa, Yasuo*; Yoshino, Hiroyuki*; Sugita, Yutaka; Kawaguchi, Tatsuya; Hatanaka, Koichiro; Shibata, Masahiro; Yamamura, Masato*; Kamisakoda, Kazuto*; Shimbo, Hiroshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

This paper reports on the development of ISRE (the Integrated System for Repository Engineering), as a knowledge management tool on repository design and engineering technology, which manages and inherits the information and knowledge of each phase of the disposal project of radioactive waste lasting around 100 years, and which also enables reasonable design of the repository by using accumulated and integrated information. The content of this paper is a formulation of the integrated model for the ISRE and management method of the attribute information associated with the data model.

Oral presentation

Development of the Integrated System for Repository Engineering (ISRE), 3; Utilization of the ISRE

Shimbo, Hiroshi*; Yamamura, Masato*; Kamisakoda, Kazuto*; Sugita, Yutaka; Kawaguchi, Tatsuya; Hatanaka, Koichiro; Shibata, Masahiro; Fujisawa, Yasuo*; Yoshino, Hiroyuki*; Kobayashi, Yuichi*; et al.

no journal, , 

This paper reports on the development of ISRE (the Integrated System for Repository Engineering), as a knowledge management tool on repository design and engineering technology, which manages and inherits the information and knowledge of each phase of the disposal project of radioactive waste lasting around 100 years, and which also enables reasonable design of the repository by using accumulated and integrated information. The content of this paper is the utilization of the ISRE in the disposal project.

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