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Journal Articles

Design and actual performance of J-PARC 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron for high-intensity operation

Yamamoto, Kazami; Kinsho, Michikazu; Hayashi, Naoki; Saha, P. K.; Tamura, Fumihiko; Yamamoto, Masanobu; Tani, Norio; Takayanagi, Tomohiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Shobuda, Yoshihiro; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(9), p.1174 - 1205, 2022/09

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:80.29(Nuclear Science & Technology)

In the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, the purpose of the 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) is to accelerate a 1 MW, high-intensity proton beam. To achieve beam operation at a repetition rate of 25 Hz at high intensities, the RCS was elaborately designed. After starting the RCS operation, we carefully verified the validity of its design and made certain improvements to establish a reliable operation at higher power as possible. Consequently, we demonstrated beam operation at a high power, namely, 1 MW. We then summarized the design, actual performance, and improvements of the RCS to achieve a 1 MW beam.

Journal Articles

$$omega N$$ scattering length from $$omega$$ photoproduction on the proton near the reaction threshold

Ishikawa, Takatsugu*; Fujimura, Hisako*; Fukasawa, Hiroshi*; Hashimoto, Ryo*; He, Q.*; Honda, Yuki*; Hosaka, Atsushi; Iwata, Takahiro*; Kaida, Shun*; Kasagi, Jirota*; et al.

Physical Review C, 101(5), p.052201_1 - 052201_6, 2020/05

Journal Articles

Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, 2; Neutron scattering instruments

Nakajima, Kenji; Kawakita, Yukinobu; Ito, Shinichi*; Abe, Jun*; Aizawa, Kazuya; Aoki, Hiroyuki; Endo, Hitoshi*; Fujita, Masaki*; Funakoshi, Kenichi*; Gong, W.*; et al.

Quantum Beam Science (Internet), 1(3), p.9_1 - 9_59, 2017/12

The neutron instruments suite, installed at the spallation neutron source of the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), is reviewed. MLF has 23 neutron beam ports and 21 instruments are in operation for user programs or are under commissioning. A unique and challenging instrumental suite in MLF has been realized via combination of a high-performance neutron source, optimized for neutron scattering, and unique instruments using cutting-edge technologies. All instruments are/will serve in world-leading investigations in a broad range of fields, from fundamental physics to industrial applications. In this review, overviews, characteristic features, and typical applications of the individual instruments are mentioned.

Journal Articles

Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, 3; Neutron devices and computational and sample environments

Sakasai, Kaoru; Sato, Setsuo*; Seya, Tomohiro*; Nakamura, Tatsuya; To, Kentaro; Yamagishi, Hideshi*; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Yamazaki, Dai; Maruyama, Ryuji; Oku, Takayuki; et al.

Quantum Beam Science (Internet), 1(2), p.10_1 - 10_35, 2017/09

Neutron devices such as neutron detectors, optical devices including supermirror devices and $$^{3}$$He neutron spin filters, and choppers are successfully developed and installed at the Materials Life Science Facility (MLF) of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), Tokai, Japan. Four software components of MLF computational environment, instrument control, data acquisition, data analysis, and a database, have been developed and equipped at MLF. MLF also provides a wide variety of sample environment options including high and low temperatures, high magnetic fields, and high pressures. This paper describes the current status of neutron devices, computational and sample environments at MLF.

Journal Articles

Beam test of a new radio frequency quadrupole linac for the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex

Kondo, Yasuhiro; Morishita, Takatoshi; Yamazaki, Saishun; Hori, Toshihiko; Sawabe, Yuki; Chishiro, Etsuji; Fukuda, Shimpei; Hasegawa, Kazuo; Hirano, Koichiro; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; et al.

Physical Review Special Topics; Accelerators and Beams, 17(12), p.120101_1 - 120101_8, 2014/12

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:43.07(Physics, Nuclear)

We performed a beam test of a new radio frequency quadrupole linac (RFQ III) for the beam current upgrade of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex. First, the conditioning of RFQ III was conducted, and after 20 h of conditioning, RFQ III became very stable with a nominal peak power and duty factor of 400 kW and 1.5%, respectively. An off-line beam test was subsequently conducted before installation in the accelerator tunnel. The transmission, transverse emittance, and energy spread of the 50-mA negative hydrogen beam from RFQ III were measured and compared with simulation results. The experiment and simulation results showed good agreement; therefore, we conclude that the performance of RFQ III conforms to its design.

Journal Articles

Present status of J-PARC linac

Oguri, Hidetomo; Hasegawa, Kazuo; Ito, Takashi; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hirano, Koichiro; Morishita, Takatoshi; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Ao, Hiroyuki; Okoshi, Kiyonori; Kondo, Yasuhiro; et al.

Proceedings of 11th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.389 - 393, 2014/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of klystron power supply systems for J-PARC linac 2013

Kawamura, Masato*; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hori, Toshihiko; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Sato, Fumiaki; Fukui, Yuji*; Futatsukawa, Kenta*; Yamazaki, Masayoshi*; Sagawa, Ryu*; Miyajima, Noriyuki*; et al.

Proceedings of 10th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.605 - 607, 2014/06

This report describes the present status of the klystron power supply systems for the J-PARC linac. The systems for the 181 MeV linac were operated from September to May. A few breakdowns were occurred, and are described in this report. The new systems for the upgrade of the linac from 181MeV to 400 MeV have been installed until now, and the 3 HVDCPSs and the 3 anode modulators of the new systems have been operated. All the systems for 400 MeV linac will be operated in this autumn.

Journal Articles

Performance of the beam collimation system in the J-PARC RCS

Yamamoto, Kazami; Kato, Shinichi*; Harada, Hiroyuki; Yoshimoto, Masahiro; Yamazaki, Yoshio; Hayashi, Naoki; Saha, P. K.; Hotchi, Hideaki; Kinsho, Michikazu

Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology (Internet), 4, p.243 - 246, 2014/04

The most important issue in a high-intensity proton accelerator is achieving low beam loss operation in order to keep the accelerator tunnel in a hands-on-maintenance condition. To achieve such a condition, a collimation system was designed and installed in the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) 3GeV Rapid Cycling Synchrotron (RCS). The experimental results indicated that the RCS collimation system performs well enough such that nearly all the ring components are maintained in good condition. However, as the beam power increased, unexpected losses downstream of the injection foil increased. Therefore, an additional collimator was installed that successfully reduced such unexpected losses.

Journal Articles

High power RF test station for RFQII at J-PARC linac

Hori, Toshihiko; Chishiro, Etsuji; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Sato, Fumiaki; Morishita, Takatoshi; Kondo, Yasuhiro; Futatsukawa, Kenta*; Fukui, Yuji*; Kawamura, Masato*; Sugimura, Takashi*; et al.

Proceedings of 9th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.1240 - 1242, 2013/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Status of J-PARC linac LLRF after the Tohoku Earthquake

Futatsukawa, Kenta*; Anami, Shozo*; Kobayashi, Tetsuya*; Fang, Z.*; Fukui, Yuji*; Michizono, Shinichiro*; Kawamura, Masato*; Sato, Fumiaki; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Chishiro, Etsuji; et al.

Proceedings of 9th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.769 - 773, 2013/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

RF control system for the RFQ test station at J-PARC linac

Fukui, Yuji*; Kawamura, Masato*; Kobayashi, Tetsuya*; Fang, Z.*; Futatsukawa, Kenta*; Sato, Fumiaki; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Suzuki, Hiroyuki; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hori, Toshihiko; et al.

Proceedings of 9th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.762 - 764, 2013/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Present status of klystron power supply systems for J-PARC linac 2012; Recovery from Earthquake Disaster, HVDCPS breakdown and energy upgrade

Kawamura, Masato*; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hori, Toshihiko; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Sato, Fumiaki; Fukui, Yuji*; Futatsukawa, Kenta*; Yamazaki, Masayoshi*; Sagawa, Ryu*; Yukitake, Mitsuteru*; et al.

Proceedings of 9th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.1243 - 1247, 2013/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Direct measurement of surface stress during Bi-mediated Ge growth on Si

Asaoka, Hidehito; Yamazaki, Tatsuya*; Yamaguchi, Kenji; Shamoto, Shinichi; Filimonov, S.*; Suemitsu, Maki*

Surface Science, 609, p.157 - 160, 2013/03

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:5(Chemistry, Physical)

We have focused on stress measurements during Bi termination of Si(111) and Ge growth on this Bi-mediated Si(111). In order to obtain information on both the surface stress and the surface structure simultaneously, we have combined the surface-curvature and the reflection-high-electron-energy-diffraction instrumentations in an identical ultrahigh vacuum system. We find the Bi-terminated Si(111) $$sqrt{3}$$$$times$$$$sqrt{3}$$-$$beta$$ surface releases 1.8 N/m (=J/m$$^{2}$$), or (1.4 eV/(1$$times$$1 unit cell)), of the surface energy from the strong tensile Si(111) 7$$times$$7 reconstruction. Subsequent Ge deposition on the Bi-terminated Si surface develops a compressive stress, which oscillates with a period corresponding to the growth of a single bilayer. The real-time stress measurement provides a direct evidence for this oscillatory stress relaxation in the layer-by-layer growth.

Journal Articles

Electronic configuration of Mn ions in the $$pi$$-$$d$$ molecular ferromagnetic $$beta$$-Mn phthalocyanine studied by soft X-ray magnetic circular dichroism

Kataoka, Takashi*; Sakamoto, Yuta*; Yamazaki, Yo*; Singh, V. R.*; Fujimori, Atsushi*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okochi, Takuo*; Fujimori, Shinichi; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Solid State Communications, 152(9), p.806 - 809, 2012/05

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:60.56(Physics, Condensed Matter)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of buried heterointerfacial hydrogen in highly lattice-mismatched epitaxy on silicon

Yamazaki, Tatsuya; Asaoka, Hidehito; Taguchi, Tomitsugu; Yamamoto, Shunya; Yamazaki, Dai; Maruyama, Ryuji; Takeda, Masayasu; Shamoto, Shinichi

Thin Solid Films, 520(8), p.3300 - 3303, 2012/02

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:10.06(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We succeeded in realizing the epitaxial growth of a Sr layer on Si(111) with an atomically abrupt heterointerface - in spite of its large lattice mismatch (12%) with Si - by introducing a monoatomic layer of H on Si. In order to identify the buried H, we carried out a combination analysis involving neutron reflectometry and resonant nuclear reaction of $$^{1}$$H($$^{15}$$N,$$alpha$$$$gamma$$)$$^{12}$$C analysis. We found different neutron reflectivity profiles resulting from a contrast variation between the H and D atoms at the buried heterointerface. Furthermore, the depth $$gamma$$-ray intensity profiles revealed that the H at the heterointerface acts as an effective buffer layer that enables it to manage the highly mismatched epitaxy on Si.

Journal Articles

Foil scattering loss mitigation by the additional collimation system of J-PARC RCS

Yamamoto, Kazami; Yamazaki, Yoshio; Yoshimoto, Masahiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Harada, Hiroyuki; Saha, P. K.; Hotchi, Hideaki; Kinsho, Michikazu; Kato, Shinichi*

Proceedings of 2nd International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2011) (Internet), p.1605 - 1607, 2011/09

In the J-PARC RCS, the significant losses were observed at the branch of H0 dump line and the Beam Position Monitor which was put at the downstream of the H0 dump branch duct. From the beam study, we were certain that these losses were caused by the scattering of the injection and circulating beam at the charge exchange injection foil. In order to mitigate these losses, we started to develop a new collimation system in the H0 branch duct. We present latest study results and overview of this new collimation system.

Journal Articles

Development of the H0 dump branch duct for the additional collimation system in J-PARC RCS

Yoshimoto, Masahiro; Yamamoto, Kazami; Yamazaki, Yoshio; Kinsho, Michikazu; Kato, Shinichi*

Proceedings of 2nd International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2011) (Internet), p.1545 - 1547, 2011/09

For the new collimation system at the H0 dump line junction in the J-PARC RCS, we redesigned a new H0 dump branch duct. This new branch duct is made of the two kinds of the stainless steels as follows; SUS316L austenitic stainless steel and SUS430 ferritic stainless steel. In order to verify the material selection, several material testing of SUS430 were carried out with test ducts, and the magnetic annealing condition for SUS430 was fixed.

Journal Articles

Present status of RF source in J-PARC linac; Recovery from earthquake disaster and energy upgrade

Kawamura, Masato*; Chishiro, Etsuji; Shinozaki, Shinichi; Fang, Z.*; Fukui, Yuji*; Naito, Fujio*; Yamazaki, Masayoshi*; Tsubota, Naoaki; Futatsukawa, Kenta; Sato, Fumiaki; et al.

Proceedings of 8th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), 3 Pages, 2011/08

We will report about status of linac 400 MeV upgrade program and northeast Japan earthquake restoration. On March 11, the linac suffered serious damage as consequence of the earthquake, and was shuttled down for long term. Linac RF group restores the facilities and is accomplishing 400 MeV upgrade at the same time.

Journal Articles

Foil scattering loss mitigation by the additional collimation system of J-PARC RCS

Yamamoto, Kazami; Yamazaki, Yoshio; Yoshimoto, Masahiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Harada, Hiroyuki; Saha, P. K.; Hotchi, Hideaki; Kinsho, Michikazu; Kato, Shinichi*

Proceedings of 8th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.312 - 316, 2011/08

In the J-PARC RCS, the significant losses were observed at the branch of H0 dump line and the Beam Position Monitor which was put at the downstream of the H0 dump branch duct. From the beam study, we were certain that these losses were caused by the scattering of the injection and circulating beam at the charge exchange injection foil. In order to mitigate these losses, we started to develop a new collimation system in the H0 branch duct. We present latest study results and overview of this new collimation system.

Journal Articles

Optimization for the additional collimation system of J-PARC RCS

Kato, Shinichi*; Yamamoto, Kazami; Yamazaki, Yoshio; Yoshimoto, Masahiro; Kamiya, Junichiro; Harada, Hiroyuki; Kinsho, Michikazu

Proceedings of 8th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.296 - 300, 2011/08

In the J-PARC RCS, the significant losses were observed at the branch of H0 dump line and the Beam Position Monitor which was put at the downstream of the H0 dump branch duct. These losses were caused by the large angle scattering of the injection and circulating beam at the charge exchange foil. To realize high power operation, we have to mitigate these losses. So, we started to develop a new collimation system in the H0 branch duct. In order to optimize this system efficiently, we primarily focused on the relative angle of collimator block from scattering particles. We simulated behavior of particles scattered by foil and produced by collimator block and researched most optimized position and angle of the collimator block. These simulation were performed by SAD and GEANT4. We present simulation results and anticipated performance of this new collimation system.

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