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論文

Generation of hard X rays by femtosecond laser pulse interaction with solid targets in atmosphere

Zhidkov, A. G.*; Pikuz, S. A.*; Faenov, A. Y.; Chefonov, O. V.*; Ovchinikov, A. V.*; Agranat, M. B.*; Zigler, A.*

Optics Letters, 37(5), p.884 - 886, 2012/03

 被引用回数:3 パーセンタイル:18.05(Optics)

X ray radiation as high as 50 KeV, including K-shell spectra of Ba, have been observed during the interaction of low energy 0.65 mJ, 1 kHz femtosecond laser pulses focused on the solid target in air of atmospheric pressure. Possible mechanism of such generation by energetic electrons produced when the field strength in laser pulse wake exceeds the runaway threshold in air is considered. Multidimensional particle-in-cell simulations including optical field ionization of air confirm this mechanism.

論文

Application of snow nanograin targets for the generation of fast ions in femtosecond laser plasma

Faenov, A. Y.; Magunov, A. I.*; Pikuz, S. A.*; Gasilov, S. V.*; Skobelev, I. Yu.*; Palchan, T.*; Zigler, A.*; Henis, Z.*

Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, 107(3), p.351 - 355, 2008/09

The energy of the directed motion of multiply charged ions produced when solid targets are exposed by low-contrast femtosecond laser pulses with low intensities. The measurements are based on the recording of spatially resolved X-ray spectra for H- and He-like Oxygen ions in the target plane. Analysis of the He- and H-like ions line profiles has revealed fractions of accelerated ions in plasma with energies from several to several tens of kiloelectron volts. We show that using a layer of frozen nanometer-size water droplets as the targets leads to an effective absorption of laser pulses and a twofold rise in the energy (to 0.1 MeV) of He-like oxygen ions compared to the use of solid targets.

論文

Generation of fast ions by an efficient coupling of high power laser into snow nanotubes

Palchan, T.*; Henis, Z.*; Faenov, A. Y.; Magunov, A. I.*; Pikuz, S. A.*; Gasilov, S. V.*; Skobelev, I. Yu.*; Zigler, A.*

Applied Physics Letters, 91(25), p.251501_1 - 251501_3, 2007/12

 被引用回数:12 パーセンタイル:44.55(Physics, Applied)

Generation of fast ions in snow nanotubes irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses in the intensity range of 10$$^{16}$$ - 10$$^{17}$$ W/cm$$^{2}$$ was investigated. The fast ion energy was measured through X-ray emission spectra of multicharged ions of oxygen. The profile of the He-$$beta$$ and Ly-$$alpha$$ in He-like and H-like oxygen lines demonstrates a significant broadening, which may indicate generation of fast He-like and H-like ions with energies of up to 100 keV.

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