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Yasutake, Nobutoshi*; Maruyama, Toshiki; Tatsumi, Toshitaka*; Kiuchi, Kenta*; Kotake, Kei*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Gd using a total absorption detectorAsai, Masato; Hayashi, Hiroaki*; Osa, Akihiko; Sato, Tetsuya; Otokawa, Yoshinori; Nagae, Daisuke; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Miyashita, Yuji*; Ouchi, Hiroyuki*; Izumi, Sayaka*; et al.
no journal, ,
We have developed a new method to measure lifetime of long-lived isomers populated through the 
decay, using a total absorption detector. Using this method, we have determined lifetime of the K isomers in 
Gd and 
Gd for the first time. The short-lived neutron-rich nuclei Eu and Eu were produced and mass-separated by the on-line isotope separator (ISOL) at JAEA tandem accelerator facility. Beta- and 
rays emitted by the decay of Eu were total-absorbed by the detector, and all the events were recorded with time stamps. This method enabled us to determine lifetime of the isomers with more than 100-
s lifetime.
Yogo, Akifumi; Sato, Katsutoshi*; Nishikino, Masaharu; Mori, Michiaki; Teshima, Teruki*; Numasaki, Hodaka*; Murakami, Masao*; Ogura, Koichi; Sagisaka, Akito; Orimo, Satoshi; et al.
no journal, ,
In this work, we demonstrate the irradiation effect of laser accelerated protons induced on human lung cancer cells. In-vitro A549 cells are irradiated with a proton dose of 20 Gy, resulting in a distinct formation of -H2AX foci as an indicator of DNA double-strand breaks. This is the first result showing that laser-driven ion beams can generate a lethal effect on cancer cells.
Sakai, Toru; Tonegawa, Takashi*; Okamoto, Kiyomi*
no journal, ,
The S=1/2 distorted diamond chain is investigated by the density matrix renormalization group and the numerical exact diagonalization. We found that an incommensurate long-range order is induced by the external magnetic field above the 1/3 magnetization plateau. We using this result theoretically explain the field induced incommensurate order observed in the azurite.
Tokunaga, Yo; Fujimoto, Tatsuya*; Sakai, Hironori; Chudo, Hiroyuki; Kambe, Shinsaku; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori; Onuki, Yoshichika
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Onishi, Hiroaki; Dagotto, E.*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Yanagibayashi, Jun; Nakano, Tomohide; Hasuo, Masahiro*; Iwamae, Atsushi; Kubo, Hirotaka; Itami, Kiyoshi
no journal, ,
Tungsten is one of the candidates for the divertor material of ITER because of its low retention and low hydrogen inventory. However, it is a problem that tungsten ions accumulated in a core plasma emit intense radiation and cool the plasma. For preparation of investigating the mechanism of the tungsten ion accumulation, Vaccum Ultra Violet (VUV) lines emitted from tungsten ions are identified. A VUV spectrum from a JT-60U plasma (
keV) is observed with a flat-field grazing-incidence spectrometer. The observed spectrum is compared with a theoretical spectrum calculated with Flexible Atomic Code. It is found that the observed peaks around 3 nm are due to transitions between 
levels of W
(
), and that those around 5, 6 and 13 nm are due to transitions between 
levels of W (
). It is believed that the former lines are useful to diagnose the tungsten ion accumulation in a high-temperature (
10 keV) plasma of ITER.
YCuO
magnetic superconductorMochiku, Takashi*; Hata, Yoshiaki*; Tuerxun, W.*; Igawa, Naoki; Hoshikawa, Akinori*; Ishigaki, Toru*; Yasuoka, Hiroshi*; Hirata, Kazuto*
no journal, ,
FeSrYCuO is known as the BaYCu
O related super conducting compound with the substitution of the Fe for Cu, only when it is annealed in reduced atmosphere and subsequently in oxidized atmosphere. In this study, we have performed neutron powder diffraction of FeSrYCuO to investigate the magnetic disorder-ordering mechanism. No magnetic reflection was observed even below the magnetic transition temperature. This result indicated that the material has not long-range magnetic-ordering.
Al
superconductor, 2Haga, Yoshinori; Homma, Yoshiya*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Aoki, Dai*; Onuki, Yoshichika
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
- interaction on the multi-Kaonic nucleiMuto, Takumi*; Maruyama, Toshiki; Tatsumi, Toshitaka*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
-ray beam from inverse Compton scatteringShizuma, Toshiyuki; Hayakawa, Takehito; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Ogaki, Hideaki*; Toyokawa, Hiroyuki*; Komatsubara, Tetsuro*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
O; Neutron scatteringYasui, Yukio*; Sato, Kenji*; Moyoshi, Taketo*; Kobayashi, Yoshiaki*; Sato, Masatoshi*; Kakurai, Kazuhisa
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Utsuno, Yutaka; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Brown, B. A.*; Homma, Michio*; Mizusaki, Takahiro*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
B flowMiyato, Naoaki; Scott, B. D.*; Strintzi, D.*; Tokuda, Shinji
no journal, ,
A guiding-centre fundamental 1-form whose symplectic part does not include the EB term is derived by the Lie-transform perturbation method. Since the symplectic part of the derived 1-form is the same as the standard one without the strong EB flow formally, it yields the standard Lagrange and Poisson brackets. Therefore the guiding-centre Hamilton equations also keep the standard form. The guiding-centre Hamiltonian is rather complicated compared to the previous ones. However, it is possible to simplify the Hamiltonian in localised transport barrier region like the tokamak H-mode edge.
Oyamatsu, Kazuhiro*; Iida, Kei*; Koura, Hiroyuki
no journal, ,
Liquid drop model is a representative model to describe binding energy and size of nuclei. This model is well reproduces bulk properties of nuclei even in current studies on nuclei. In this presentation, we investigate nuclear symmetry energy and nuclear surface energy by using the nuclear liquid drop model with some higher-order terms. The coefficients of these term are determined so as to reproduce measured nuclear masses of approximately 2200 nuclides. From this analysis we find an indication that the fourth-order terms of the symmetry energy is required and the curvature term of it is negligible. Regarding a mass-number dependency on nuclear radius, we also find that the dependency of lighter nuclei (typically with mass number, 
) is larger than that of heavier nuclei.
Osakabe, Toyotaka; Yamauchi, Hiroki
no journal, ,
We have developed a hybrid-anvil high-pressure device for single-crystal magnetic neutron diffraction beyond 3 GPa. The device consists of an opposed pair of an upper sapphire anvil and a lower WC anvil. Maximum pressure generated by the device is 7 GPa. To increase the maximum pressure up to 10 GPa, we tried three types of the lower anvil instead of the simple sapphire anvil. One is a sapphire anvil with a thin diamond cap, another is a sapphire anvil supported by a MP35 alloy, and the other is a SiC anvil supported by a MP35 alloy. We found that the modified hybrid-anvil, that is, the combination of the WC anvil and the supported SiC anvil could generate the pressure of 10 GPa at the load of 3.8 tons. The size of the sample chamber under 10 GPa was about 1 mm diameter and 0.25 mm height, which is sufficient for magnetic neutron diffraction experiments. We succeed in the magnetic neutron diffraction experiments on the RBC (R=Dy, Ho) up to 9 GPa with the modified hybrid-anvil device.
Kajimoto, Ryoichi; Yokoo, Tetsuya*; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Nakajima, Kenji; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Takahashi, Nobuaki; Maruyama, Ryuji; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Mizuno, Fumio; Shibata, Kaoru; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Murakami, Hiroshi; Nishi, Takaki; Toyota, Yuji
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Ikeda, Takashi
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English