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Hashimoto, Mie; Fukaya, Yuki; Kawasuso, Atsuo; Ichimiya, Ayahiko
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Gd using a total absorption detectorAsai, Masato; Hayashi, Hiroaki*; Osa, Akihiko; Sato, Tetsuya; Otokawa, Yoshinori; Nagae, Daisuke; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Miyashita, Yuji*; Ouchi, Hiroyuki*; Izumi, Sayaka*; et al.
no journal, ,
We have developed a new method to measure lifetime of long-lived isomers populated through the
decay, using a total absorption detector. Using this method, we have determined lifetime of the K isomers in
Gd and
Gd for the first time. The short-lived neutron-rich nuclei
Eu and
Eu were produced and mass-separated by the on-line isotope separator (ISOL) at JAEA tandem accelerator facility. Beta- and
rays emitted by the
decay of
Eu were total-absorbed by the detector, and all the events were recorded with time stamps. This method enabled us to determine lifetime of the isomers with more than 100-
s lifetime.
Yogo, Akifumi; Sato, Katsutoshi*; Nishikino, Masaharu; Mori, Michiaki; Teshima, Teruki*; Numasaki, Hodaka*; Murakami, Masao*; Ogura, Koichi; Sagisaka, Akito; Orimo, Satoshi; et al.
no journal, ,
In this work, we demonstrate the irradiation effect of laser accelerated protons induced on human lung cancer cells. In-vitro A549 cells are irradiated with a proton dose of 20 Gy, resulting in a distinct formation of
-H2AX foci as an indicator of DNA double-strand breaks. This is the first result showing that laser-driven ion beams can generate a lethal effect on cancer cells.
Hosaka, Koichi; Itakura, Ryuji; Yokoyama, Keiichi; Yamanouchi, Kaoru*; Yokoyama, Atsushi
no journal, ,
In intense laser fields, molecules are decomposed into fragments through a number of competing dissociative ionization pathways. We investigate the dissociative ionization dynamics of ethanol in intense laser fields with photoelectron-photoion coincidence momentum imaging. The channel-specific photoelectron spectra reveal the electronic states prepared just after ionization, depending both on the decomposition pathways and on the temporal profile of laser pulses.
Iimura, Hideki; Buchinger, F.*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
-
interaction on the multi-Kaonic nucleiMuto, Takumi*; Maruyama, Toshiki; Tatsumi, Toshitaka*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
-ray beam from inverse Compton scatteringShizuma, Toshiyuki; Hayakawa, Takehito; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Ogaki, Hideaki*; Toyokawa, Hiroyuki*; Komatsubara, Tetsuro*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Ca
Cu
O
(
= 0, 6) by resonant inelastic X-ray scatteringYoshida, Masahiro; Ishii, Kenji; Jarrige, I.; Ikeuchi, Kazuhiko; Murakami, Yoichi*; Mizuki, Junichiro; Tsutsui, Kenji; Toyama, Takami*; Maekawa, Sadamichi*; Kudo, Kazutaka*; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Oyamatsu, Kazuhiro*; Iida, Kei*; Koura, Hiroyuki
no journal, ,
Liquid drop model is a representative model to describe binding energy and size of nuclei. This model is well reproduces bulk properties of nuclei even in current studies on nuclei. In this presentation, we investigate nuclear symmetry energy and nuclear surface energy by using the nuclear liquid drop model with some higher-order terms. The coefficients of these term are determined so as to reproduce measured nuclear masses of approximately 2200 nuclides. From this analysis we find an indication that the fourth-order terms of the symmetry energy is required and the curvature term of it is negligible. Regarding a mass-number dependency on nuclear radius, we also find that the dependency of lighter nuclei (typically with mass number,
) is larger than that of heavier nuclei.
Osakabe, Toyotaka; Yamauchi, Hiroki
no journal, ,
We have developed a hybrid-anvil high-pressure device for single-crystal magnetic neutron diffraction beyond 3 GPa. The device consists of an opposed pair of an upper sapphire anvil and a lower WC anvil. Maximum pressure generated by the device is 7 GPa. To increase the maximum pressure up to 10 GPa, we tried three types of the lower anvil instead of the simple sapphire anvil. One is a sapphire anvil with a thin diamond cap, another is a sapphire anvil supported by a MP35 alloy, and the other is a SiC anvil supported by a MP35 alloy. We found that the modified hybrid-anvil, that is, the combination of the WC anvil and the supported SiC anvil could generate the pressure of 10 GPa at the load of 3.8 tons. The size of the sample chamber under 10 GPa was about 1 mm diameter and 0.25 mm height, which is sufficient for magnetic neutron diffraction experiments. We succeed in the magnetic neutron diffraction experiments on the RB
C
(R=Dy, Ho) up to 9 GPa with the modified hybrid-anvil device.
Kajimoto, Ryoichi; Yokoo, Tetsuya*; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Nakajima, Kenji; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Takahashi, Nobuaki; Maruyama, Ryuji; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Mizuno, Fumio; Shibata, Kaoru; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Murakami, Hiroshi; Nishi, Takaki; Toyota, Yuji
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Ikeda, Takashi
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
-BaTiO
solid solutionYoneda, Yasuhiro; Yoshii, Kenji; Mori, Shigeo*
no journal, ,
Local structure analysis of 0.75BiFeO
-0.25BaTiO
solid solution was carried out by a synchrotron radiation X-ray pair-distribution function (PDF) method with the temperature range from room temperature to 900
C. The 0.75BiFeO
-0.25BaTiO
occurred two phase transitions. The average structure of changed from low-temperature rhombohedral structure to pseudo-cubic structure at 500
C, but the local structure unchanged. The local structure changed at second phase transition from pseudo cubic structure to cubic structure at 800
C. The local structure of the pseudo-cubic phase can be reproduced not by the average cubic structure but by the distorted rhombohedral structure.
Nakajima, Kenji; Kawamura, Seiko; Kajimoto, Ryoichi; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Takahashi, Nobuaki; Osakabe, Toyotaka; Wakimoto, Shuichi; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Ito, Shinichi*; Aizawa, Kazuya; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
-ray spectroscopy of
Cf using neutron-transfer reactionsTakahashi, Ryuta; Ishii, Tetsuro; Nagae, Daisuke; Asai, Masato; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Ishii, Yasuo; Matsuda, Makoto; Shizuma, Toshiyuki; Makii, Hiroyuki*; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Fujimori, Shinichi; Okochi, Takuo; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; Yamagami, Hiroshi; Fujimori, Atsushi; Aoki, Dai*; Ikeda, Shugo*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori; et al.
no journal, ,
We have performed synchrotron radiation photoemission study on UFeGa
, UB
, UPd
, UPd
Al
, UNi
Al
, URu
Si
, UPt
, UGe
, UIr, UPtGa
, USb
, and UN. Their electronic structures are discussed based on their valence band and core-level photoelectron spectra.
Nakatani, Takeshi; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Ito, Takayoshi; Kajimoto, Ryoichi; Aoyagi, Tetsuo; Ohara, Takashi; Otomo, Toshiya*; Yasu, Yoshiji*; Suzuki, Jiro*; Morishima, Takahiro*; et al.
no journal, ,
We have started the commissioning of the neutron scattering experiment instruments since May 2008 in MLF, J-PARC. Simultaneously, we have started the commissioning of the data acquisition and analysis software. Experimental users operate this software through the software framework which we have developed. The software framework was developed based on Python which is an object oriented script language. The system implemented with the software framework can seamlessly measure, analyze and visualize with some modules which are experimental control and data analysis. In this presentation, we report the process of the construction and the current status of the software.
Hirota, Makoto; Tokuda, Shinji
no journal, ,
Resonant damping of an eigenmode, caused by such as the Alfv
n resonance and the wave-particle interaction, is an important phenomenon in both fusion and astrophysical plasmas. In this work, the wave actions of eigenmodes and continuum modes are formulated. Their invariance (i.e., the adiabatic invariance) is shown to be useful for the estimation of resonant damping.