Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Ebihara, Kenichi; Kaburaki, Hideo; Itakura, Mitsuhiro
"Hagane No Kikaiteki Tokusei Ni Oyobosu Suiso No Koka To Sono Hyoka" Shimpojium Yokoshu (USB Flash Drive), 6 Pages, 2014/09
Since hydrogen(H) embrittlement is one factor causing degradation and/or fracture of steel, understanding its mechanism is required. The grain-boundary(GB) decohesion due to segregation of H is considered to cause the delayed fracture of high strength steels and the cold cracking in welding. In the model based on GB decohesion, information of strength of GBs estimated in the atomic scale is used for the estimation of strength or crack propagation in the macroscopic scale. However the modeling between the atomic and the macroscopic scales is not clear. In particular, the validity of the model using the elastic continuum around nano-cracks for stress concentration at the crack tip is not clear. Thus, we examined the difference of the stress distribution around the nano-crack which was estimated by molecular dynamics and by a continuum calculation. As a result, the discrepancy became remarkable at high strain. The stress concentration was not simulated by the elastic continuum model.
Nagae, Yuji; Onizawa, Takashi; Wakai, Takashi
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Wakaida, Ikuo; Akaoka, Katsuaki; Miyabe, Masabumi; Khumaeni, A.; Oba, Hironori; Ito, Chikara
no journal, ,
In the new concept of next generation nuclear fuel cycle for long lived radioactive waste disposal by use of Accelerator Driven Subcritical reactor (ADS Cycle) and by a fast breeder reactor (FBR Cycle), utilization of low-decontaminated fuel with TRU will be promoted. Simultaneous analysis of element and isotope by the combination of Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) and Ablation Resonance Absorption Spectroscopy was demonstrated by MOX fuel. For elemental analysis, detection lower limit of 1000 ppm of Pu in U oxide and relative error under 5% have been obtained within 5 min. For isotope analysis, 
Pu and 
Pu have been observed separately, and detection lower limit of several 10 ppm and error under 1% have been accomplished. A simple antenna coupled microwave assisted LIBS was performed and the enhancement of emission intensity of several 10 times was demonstrated. For liquid sample, ultra-thin laminate flow as the laser focused target was accomplished high sensitivity of ppb. For in-situ monitoring, Optical Fiber LIBS Probe by radiation resistant optical fiber is under construction.
Watanabe, Makoto*; Higashi, Hideo*; Sasaki, Minako*; Adachi, Masayoshi*; Otsuka, Makoto*; Fukuyama, Hiroyuki*; Nishi, Tsuyoshi; Yamano, Hidemasa
no journal, ,
This reports results of density measurement of molten iron and nickel that are main components of stainless steel 316 of cladding of control rod as part of thermophysical properties studies of molten control rod material in BWR.
Yamaguchi, Masatake; Kameda, Jun*; Ebihara, Kenichi; Itakura, Mitsuhiro
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English