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論文

Survivability of silicon-doped diamond-like carbon films in energetic atomic/molecular oxygen beam environments

田川 雅人*; 岸田 和博*; 横田 久美子*; 松本 康司*; 吉越 章隆; 寺岡 有殿; Zhang, J.*; Minton, T. K.*

Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment; Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, Vol.32, p.547 - 555, 2012/08

Volatile products were measured from two types of diamond-like carbon films under the hyperthermal atomic oxygen (AO) beam bombardment. It was clearly observed that CO and CO$$_{2}$$ were formed at the conventional hydrogenated DLC surface by hyperthermal AO beam exposure. Desorption rates of CO and CO$$_{2}$$ are constant with AO fluence which reflects the constant erosion rate of the hydrogenated DLC. In contrast, Si-doped DLC shows decrease in amount of CO and CO$$_{2}$$ with increasing AO fluence. Oxidation of Si atoms at the DLC surface was detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. This is the evidence that SiO$$_{2}$$ film formed at the DLC surface could prevent AO reaction with C atoms in DLC which leads to loss of DLC. Since a self-healing capability can be expected on Si-doped DLC, metal doping is a promising technology for space application of DLC.

論文

Hydrogen removal from hydrogenated diamond-like carbon films by exposure to photon and energetic atomic oxygen beams

横田 久美子*; 田川 雅人*; 松本 康司*; 古山 雄一*; 北村 晃*; 神田 一浩*; 戸出 真由美; 吉越 章隆; 寺岡 有殿

Protection of Materials and Structures from the Space Environment; Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, Vol.32, p.531 - 539, 2012/08

Stability of hydrogen in Diamond-like carbon (DLC) film under simulated space environment, i.e., hyperthermal atomic oxygen, vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) and soft X-ray exposures has been studied. Hydrogen in DLC was released by low-energy atomic oxygen beam exposure, whereas the gasification reaction of carbon atom needed collision energy above 3 eV. The desorption process in the deep region required a higher collision energy. The density of hydrogen decreased 11% by atomic oxygen exposure, and was independent of the collision energy. Photon exposure also releases hydrogen from DLC. High-energy photons in soft X-ray promote the hydrogen desorption even from deeper region with high efficiency. It was considered that soft X-ray could release bonded hydrogen which is not released by VUV or atomic oxygen exposures.

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