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Journal Articles

Dynamic structural change of Pd particles on LaFeO$$_{3}$$ under redox atmosphere and CO/NO catalytic reaction studied by dispersive XAFS

Matsumura, Daiju; Okajima, Yuka; Nishihata, Yasuo; Mizuki, Junichiro; Taniguchi, Masashi*; Uenishi, Mari*; Tanaka, Hirohisa*

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190, p.012154_1 - 012154_6, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:90.06

Pd/LaFeO$$_{3}$$ is known to keep the metal particle size small even after the long time redox processes because Pd atoms make complex oxide with LaFeO$$_{3}$$ perovskite-type crystal under the oxidative atmosphere. We observed the local structure of Pd atoms by dispersive optics from the viewpoint of dynamical structure change of Pd during metal-oxide change and CO-NO catalytic reaction. It was recognized that, under the reductive atmosphere, Pd atoms show similar speed of movement from oxide to metal state both on LaFeO$$_{3}$$ and Al$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$. However, under the oxidative atmosphere, Pd atoms on LaFeO$$_{3}$$ show faster movement from metal to oxide state with single reaction step than those on Al$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ with two-step oxidation. In addition, many differences in structure and shape between Pd particles on LaFeO$$_{3}$$ and Al$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ are observed.

Journal Articles

XMCD spectroscopy on valence fluctuating and heavy fermion compounds in very high magnetic fields up to 40 T

Matsuda, Yasuhiro*; Her, J. L.*; Inami, Toshiya; Owada, Kenji; Ouyang, Z. W.*; Okada, Kyoko*; Nojiri, Hiroyuki*; Mitsuda, Akihiro*; Wada, Hirofumi*; Yoshimura, Kazuyoshi*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190, p.012019_1 - 012019_6, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:85.61

Journal Articles

Measurement and comparison of absolute value of soft X-ray natural circular dichroism of serine and alanine

Izumi, Yudai*; Imazu, Akiko*; Mimoto, Aki*; Tanaka, Masafumi*; Nakagawa, Kazumichi*; Tanaka, Masahito*; Agui, Akane; Muro, Takayuki*

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190, p.012209_1 - 012209_4, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:87.5

Soft X-ray natural circular dichroism spectra of serine and alaninethin films, were measured in absolute value with the focus at the oxygen 1s to $$pi$$$$^{*}$$ transition of COO$$^{-}$$. The soft X-ray natural circular dichroism spectra intensity of L-Ala was about ten times as large as that of L-Ser. Those differences would reflect the chiral environment of the core hole oxygen atoms of COO$$^{-}$$.

Journal Articles

Effect of hydrogenation on the electronic state of metallic La hydrides probed by X-ray absorption sectroscopy at the La $$L$$-edges

Ishimatsu, Naoki*; Sasada, Ryohei*; Maruyama, Hiroshi*; Ichikawa, Takayuki*; Miyaoka, Hiroki*; Kimura, Toru*; Tsubota, Masami*; Kojima, Yoshitsugu*; Tsumuraya, Takao*; Oguchi, Tamio*; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 190, p.012070_1 - 012070_4, 2009/11

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:79.63

We have investigated the effect of hydrogenation on La $$5d$$ and $$6p$$ electronic states in metallic LaH$$_x$$ by X-ray absorption near edge structure at the La $$L$$-edges. As the hydrogen content $$x$$ increases from 0 to 2.6, white-line intensity at the La $$L_{2,3}$$-edges shows a remarkable increase in the range of $$x$$ $$>$$ 2.0. This is interpreted as the increase in La $$5d$$ hole induced by interstitial H atoms on the octahedral sites. On the other hand, the shoulder structure at the La $$L_1$$-edge disappears in the process of $$x$$ = 0.0 $$rightarrow$$ 2.0, indicating that the $$p$$-$$ d$$ hybridization is weakened by H atoms on the tetrahedral sites. This study demonstrates that H atoms on the two interstitial H sites provide different contribution to the modification of the electronic states.

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