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Journal Articles

Geochemical modeling of cation exchange reactions in Horonobe mudstone from Northern Hokkaido, Japan

Abe, Takeyasu; Iida, Yoshihisa; Sasamoto, Hiroshi; Ishii, Eiichi

Proceedings of Water-Rock Interaction (WRI-17)/ Applied Isotope Geochemistry (AIG-14) (Internet), 6 Pages, 2023/08

Cation exchange is one of important elementary reactions among water-rock interactions in sedimentary rocks. In order to model non-constant Na-K-Ca-Mg-H exchange selectivity of sedimentary rocks, exchange isotherms and pH dependence on cation exchange capacity of smectite were analyzed following active fraction model. As the result of comparison of exchangeable cationic composition between measured and calculated, selectivity coefficients determined in this study were preferred to those presented by previous studies. Using the coefficients and groundwater hydrochemistry reported previously, expected compositions of exchangeable cations were calculated. The results suggested that pH and total Na-K-Ca-Mg-H concentration of groundwater are important factors to interpret observed compositional variation in exchangeable base cations.

Oral presentation

Factors controlling adsorption structures of cations on clay minerals investigated by EXAFS measurement and ab initio calculation

Yamaguchi, Akiko; Okumura, Masahiko; Takahashi, Yoshio*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Isotopic variation of $$^{234}$$U/$$^{238}$$U activity ratios from deep groundwater in siliceous aquifer

Kuribayashi, Chika*; Miyakawa, Kazuya; Ito, Akane*; Tanimizu, Masaharu*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Molecular geochemistry; Systematic understanding of geochemical behaviors of various elements based on XAFS

Takahashi, Yoshio*; Yamaguchi, Akiko; Yomogida, Takumi

no journal, , 

Developments in spectroscopy over the past 25 years have provided detailed information on trace elements in environmental samples. X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) techniques have been particularly useful in understanding redox states and local structure, and newer techniques have been developed. These techniques have enabled elemental comparisons and systematic understanding based on the periodic table, and have allowed a better understanding of the geochemical behavior of almost all elements in the periodic table. These developments and findings will be presented.

Oral presentation

Se immobilization in pyrite by reaction with Fe(II) and polysulfides; Impacts of aging conditions

Francisco, P. C. M.; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Ishidera, Takamitsu; Tachi, Yukio

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Fe-silicate and -carbonate formations at C-steel- compacted bentonite interface hinders buffer degradation in high-level radioactive waste disposal

Kikuchi, Ryosuke*; Fujimura, Tatsuya*; Sato, Tsutomu*; Otake, Tsubasa*; Otomo, Yoko*; Goto, Takahiro*; Suzuki, Satoru*; Taniguchi, Naoki; Suzuki, Hiroyuki*

no journal, , 

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