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Journal Articles

Collective Thomson scattering based on a pulsed CO$$_{2}$$ laser in JT-60U

Kondoh, Takashi; Lee, S.; Miura, Yukitoshi

Proceedings of 10th International Symposium on Laser-Aided Plasma Diagnostics, p.109 - 114, 2001/00

A collective Thomson scattering (CTS) diagnostic system based on a CO$$_{2}$$ laser has come into operation to establish measurement technique of ion temperature and fast alpha particle in fusion plasmas. A pulsed CO2 laser (wavelength 10.6$$mu$$m, beam energy 15 J, pulse width 1$$mu$$s) and a heterodyne receiver were developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and were installed in the JT-60U tokamak. Commissioning of the CTS system by injecting the CO$$_{2}$$ laser into the plasmas has been proceeded.

Journal Articles

Very high electron temperature diagnostics using combined ruby and YAG laser Thomson scattering systems in JT-60U

Hatae, Takaki; Naito, Osamu

Proceedings of 10th International Symposium on Laser-Aided Plasma Diagnostics, p.160 - 166, 2001/00

In recent strong electron heating experiments in JT-60U, it seems that central ${it T$_{e}$}$ rises above $$sim$$15 keV which is measured by Ruby laser and YAG laser Thomson scattering systems. However, error bars are relatively large and it is difficult to measure the very high ${it T$_{e}$}$ beyond $$sim$$15 keV with high accuracy because the electron temperature region exceeds that of the original design. To improve the measurement performance in very high ${it T$_{e}$}$, we have tried the combination of existing Ruby laser system and YAG laser system. From simulations, it was found that (1) changing the form of the spectrum with the other laser is an effective way for very high ${it T$_{e}$}$ measurement, (2) furthermore the combined system in YAG laser scattering is well optimized at ${it T$_{e}$}$ $$sim$$ 20keV and relative error is reduced significantly compared with original system.

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