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Journal Articles

Quasi-monoenergetic neutron beam and its application at the RCNP cyclotron facility

Iwamoto, Yosuke; Yashima, Hiroshi*; Satoh, Daiki; Hagiwara, Masayuki*; Iwase, Hiroshi*; Nakamura, Takashi*; Shima, Tatsushi*; Tamii, Atsushi*; Hatanaka, Kichiji*

IAEA-TECDOC-1743, Annex (CD-ROM), p.177 - 188, 2014/07

A quasi-monoenergetic neutron field using $$^{7}$$Li(p,n) reaction for the higher energy range of 100 to 400 MeV has been developed at the RCNP cyclotron facility of Osaka University. The neutron energy spectra at angles from 0$$^{circ}$$ to 30$$^{circ}$$ have been investigated for the proton beams with the energies of 140, 250, 350 and 392 MeV. The highest neutron fluence reaches 1.0 $$times$$ 10$$^{10}$$ n/sr/$$mu$$C, and the contribution of peak intensity to the total intensity varied between 0.4 and 0.5. Using the quasi-monoenergetic neutron beam, measurement of neutron induced activation cross sections, elastic scattering cross sections for neutron and a shielding benchmark experiment have been performed, successfully. Thus quasi-monoenergetic neutron field at RCNP are suitable for measurement of nuclear data, shielding experiments and the calibration of monitors in the energy region from 100 to 400 MeV.

Journal Articles

Prompt $$gamma$$-ray measurement facilities at Japan Research Reactor-3 (JRR-3)

Furutaka, Kazuyoshi; Toh, Yosuke; Matsue, Hideaki

IAEA-TECDOC-1743, Annex (CD-ROM), p.29 - 32, 2014/07

This paper briefly describes the present status of the two prompt $$gamma$$-ray measurement facilities, PGA and MPGA, installed on neutron beam lines attached to Japan Research Reactor-3 (JRR-3). The description includes those on the configuration of the beam line as well as the supporting system of the irradiation sample, neutron intensity at the irradiation position, and detectors used for the prompt $$gamma$$-ray measurement, for each of the facilities.

Journal Articles

Mono-energetic neutron fields using 4 MV pelletron accelerator at FRS/JAEA

Tanimura, Yoshihiko; Kowatari, Munehiko; Yoshitomi, Hiroshi; Nishino, Sho; Yoshizawa, Michio

IAEA-TECDOC-1743, Annex (CD-ROM), p.133 - 138, 2014/07

Mono-energetic neutron calibration fields have been developed in the energy range of 8 keV to 19 MeV using a 4 MV Pelletron accelerator at the FRS in the JAEA. Protons or deuterons are accelerated and transported to bombard various targets for neutron production. The targets are prepared by depositing Sc, LiF or TiT on the backing disks for $$^{45}$$Sc(p,n)$$^{45}$$Ti, $$^{7}$$Li(p,n)$$^{7}$$Be and, $$^{3}$$H(p,n)$$^{3}$$He and $$^{3}$$H(d,n)$$^{4}$$He reactions, respectively. For $$^{2}$$H(d,n)$$^{3}$$He reaction, a gas target is prepared by filling a target cell with D$$_{2}$$ gas. A pulsed beam with a minimum width of 2 ns can be derived with the pulsing system. Neutron fluence rates were measured with a Bonner sphere, a Li glass detector, a Si-SSD with a polyethylene radiator and a BC501A detector. Though the maximum fluence rates should not be high enough to obtain the nuclear data using an activation method, they can be available to obtain the nuclear data by using the prompt $$gamma$$ ray analysis.

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