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Journal Articles

PARaDIM; A PHITS-based Monte Carlo tool for internal dosimetry with tetrahedral mesh computational phantoms

Carter, L. M.*; Crawford, T. M.*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Furuta, Takuya; Choi, C.*; Kim, C. H.*; Brown, J. L.*; Bolch, W. E.*; Zanzonico, P. B.*; Lewis, J. S.*

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 60(12), p.1802 - 1811, 2019/12

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:80.72(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

Voxel human phantoms have been used for internal dose assessment. More anatomically accurate representation become possible for skins or layer tissues owing to recent developments of advanced polygonal mesh-type phantoms and thus internal dose assessment using those advanced phantoms are desired. However, the Monte Carlo transport calculation by implementing those phantoms require an advanced knowledge for the Monte Carlo transport codes and it is only limited to experts. We therefore developed a tool, PARaDIM, which enables users to conduct internal dose calculation with PHITS easily by themselves. With this tool, a user can select tetrahedral-mesh phantoms, set radionuclides in organs, and execute radiation transport calculation with PHITS. Several test cases of internal dosimetry calculations were presented and usefulness of this tool was demonstrated.

Journal Articles

Development of a widely usable amino acid tracer; $$^{76}$$Br-$$alpha$$-methyl-phenylalanine for tumor PET imaging

Hanaoka, Hirofumi*; Ohshima, Yasuhiro; Suzuki, Yurika*; Yamaguchi, Aiko*; Watanabe, Shigeki; Uehara, Tomoya*; Nagamori, Shushi*; Kanai, Yoshikatsu*; Ishioka, Noriko; Tsushima, Yoshito*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 56(5), p.791 - 797, 2015/05

 Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:62.21(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

Journal Articles

PET imaging of norepinephrine transporter-expressing tumors using $$^{76}$$Br-${it meta}$-bromobenzylguanidine

Watanabe, Shigeki; Hanaoka, Hirofumi*; Liang, J. X.; Iida, Yasuhiko*; Endo, Keigo*; Ishioka, Noriko

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 51(9), p.1472 - 1479, 2010/09

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:56.56(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

Journal Articles

Usefulness of competitive inhibitors of protein binding for improving the pharmacokinetics of $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-conjugated bisphosphonate ($$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP), an agent for treatment of painful bone metastases

Ogawa, Kazuma*; Mukai, Takahiro*; Kawai, Keiichi*; Takamura, Norito*; Hanaoka, Hirofumi*; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Shiba, Kazuhiro*; Mori, Hirofumi*; Saji, Hideo*

European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 36(1), p.115 - 121, 2009/01

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:60.38(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

We have developed a $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3 complex-conjugated bisphosphonate ($$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP) for the treatment of painful bone metastases. We assumed competitive inhibitors of protein binding to be useful for procuring a favorable biodistribution of $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP because it has been reported that the concurrent administration of $$^{rm 99m}$$Tc-MAG3 and drugs with high affinity for serum protein enhanced total clearance and tissue distribution. The protein binding of $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP in a human serum albumin solution was significantly decreased by the addition of ceftriaxone. In the biodistribution experiments, pretreatment with ceftriaxone enhanced the clearance of the radioactivity of $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP in blood and nontarget tissues but had no effect on accumulation in bone. The findings suggested that the use of protein-binding competitive inhibitors would be effective in improving the pharmacokinetics of radiopharmaceuticals with high affinity for serum protein.

Journal Articles

Therapeutic effects of a $$^{186}$$Re-complex-conjugated bisphosphonate for the palliation of metastatic bone pain in an animal model

Ogawa, Kazuma*; Mukai, Takahiro*; Asano, Daigo*; Kawashima, Hidekazu*; Kinuya, Seigo*; Shiba, Kazuhiro*; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Mori, Hirofumi*; Saji, Hideo*

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 48(1), p.122 - 127, 2007/01

We developed a highly stable rhenium-186 ($$^{186}$$Re)-MAG3 complex-conjugated bisphosphonate, ($$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP), for the treatment of painful bone metastases. This agent showed a superior biodistribution as a bone-seeking agent in normal mice when compared with $$^{186}$$Re-HEDP. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic effects of $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP using an animal model of bone metastasis. In the rats treated with $$^{186}$$Re-HEDP, tumor growth was comparable to that in untreated rats. In contrast, when $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP was administered, tumor growth was significantly inhibited. Allodynia induced by bone metastasis was attenuated by treatment with $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP or $$^{186}$$Re-HEDP, but $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP tended to be more effective. These results indicate that $$^{186}$$Re-MAG3-HBP could be useful as a therapeutic agent for the palliation of metastatic bone pain.

Journal Articles

Skeletal affinity of Tc(V)-DMS is bone cell mediated and pH dependent

Horiuchi, Kazuko*; Konno, Aya*; Ueda, Mayumi*; Fukuda, Yoko*; Nishio, Saori*; Hashimoto, Kazuyuki; Saji, Hideo*

European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 31(3), p.388 - 398, 2004/03

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:50.12(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Methylxanthine sensitization of human colon cancer cells to $$^{186}$$Re-labeled monoclonal antibody

Kinuya, Seigo*; Yokoyama, Kunihiko*; Kudo, Miho*; Kasahara, Yoshihito*; Kobayashi, Katsutoshi; Motoishi, Shoji; Onoma, Katsuyuki; Bunko, Hisashi*; Nichigishi, Takatoshi*; Tonami, Norihisa*

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 42(4), p.596 - 600, 2001/04

no abstracts in English

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