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Yamano, Hidemasa; Futagami, Satoshi; Doda, Norihiro; Tagami, Hirotaka; Uchibori, Akihiro; Ogata, Takanari*; Ota, Hirokazu*
Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2024-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu (Internet), 5 Pages, 2024/09
Hamase, Erina; Miyake, Yasuhiro*; Imai, Yasutomo*; Doda, Norihiro; Ono, Ayako; Tanaka, Masaaki
Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2024-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu (Internet), 5 Pages, 2024/09
In a design study of sodium-cooled fast reactors, we have developed the practical reactor vessel thermal-hydraulic analysis method (RV-CFD) that had a low computational cost about the thermal-hydraulics in the core to evaluate the core-plenum interactions occurred in the natural circulation decay heat removal during the dipped-type direct heat exchanger operation. In this study, the non-equilibrium thermal model which considered the thermal inertia of fuel pins was developed and incorporated into the core of RV-CFD. Through the transient analysis simulating the power reduction due to reactor scram, the applicability of RV-CFD to the transient analysis was confirmed.
Matsushita, Kentaro; Ezure, Toshiki; Fujisaki, Tatsuya*; Imai, Yasutomo*; Tanaka, Masaaki
Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2024-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu (Internet), 5 Pages, 2024/09
An evaluation method of gas entrainment phenomena due to free surface vortices has been developed for the design of a reactor vessel of sodium-cooled fast reactor. The method predicts vortex dimple using the vortex model to the flow field obtained from three dimensional hydraulic analyses of an evaluation area. In this study, the application of adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) method to a water flow experiment in a rectangular channel with advection vortices was examined to create analysis meshes automatically. Transient analyses were conducted using refined meshes obtained by AMR under different initial grid size conditions. Then, the quantities related to vortex formation and the computation cost were compared with the result in a reference mesh with uniformly fine grids. As the result, it was confirmed that the variation of the grid number is possible to use as a criterion to judge the refinement termination in AMR, and the calculated cost of transient analysis can be reduced by AMR.
Yoshikawa, Ryuji; Kikuchi, Norihiro; Tanaka, Masaaki
Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2024-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu (Internet), 5 Pages, 2024/09
In the study of safety enhancements on advanced sodium-cooled fast reactor, it has been essential to evaluate the influence of buoyancy on pressure drop in a fuel assembly at mixed convection condition during natural circulation under the decay heat removal operation. In this study, the numerical simulations of the 19-rod and 91-rod bundle water experiments at low flow rate conditions were performed for the validation of a thermal-hydraulic analysis code named SPIRAL with the hybrid turbulence model. The influence of buoyancy on the velocity and temperature distributions was analyzed, and the applicability of the hybrid turbulence model to the pressure drop evaluation was investigated by comparison with the experimental friction factors.