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Journal Articles

A General determination method of non-linear equivalent material properties for perforated plates

Kasahara, Naoto; Kawasaki, Nobuchika; Wakai, Takashi; Takasho, Hideki*

Transactions of the 19th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (SMiRT-19) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2007/08

Tubesheet structures utilized in heat exchangers have complex perforated portions. For design analysis, axi-symmetric models with equivalent materials of perforated plate are conventionally adopted to simplify perforated portions. ASME Sec.III Appendix A-8000 provides elastic constants for equivalent materials of perforated plate. In the case of elevated temperature reactors, elastic-plastic-creep deformation occurs in tubesheets. Therefore, design of these structures requires simplified models with non-linear equivalent materials for perforated plate. This study proposes a general determination method of non-linear equivalent material properties for perforated plates. Perforated plates have their own effective stress ratio (ESR). ESR is a function of geometry only and is independent from constitutive equations. ESR can determine non-linear equivalent material properties of perforated plates for any kind of constitutive equations of base metals.

Journal Articles

Fracture prediction of piping using energy balance method

Minagawa, Keisuke*; Fujita, Satoshi*; Kitamura, Seiji; Okamura, Shigeki

Transactions of the 19th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (SMiRT-19) (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 2007/08

Although mechanical structures have sufficient seismic safety margin, comprehending the ultimate strength is very important in order to improve the seismic safety reliability in unexpected severe earthquake. The energy balance is adequate to investigate the influence of cumulative load because it includes cumulative information. The vibration experiments using simple single-degree-of-freedom experimental model are carried out in order to confirm a calculation technique of energy and to investigate behavior of energy in elasto-plastic region. The vibration failure experiments that lead experimental model to fatigue failure are carried out in order to investigate the relationship between input energy and fatigue failure.

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